Knowledge representation learning with entity descriptions,hierarchical types,and textual relations     

Xing Tang  Ling Chen  Jun Cui  Baogang Wei 《Information processing & management》2019,56(3):809-822

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‘He is the Vagabond that Hath No Habitation in the Lord’: The Representation of Quakerism as Vagrancy in Interregnum England,c. 1650–1660     

David Hitchcock 《Cultural and Social History》2018,15(1):21-37

This article examines the printed representation, and prosecutorial characterisation, of the movements, actions and motivations of early Quakers as vagrant. It argues that the prevalence and power of representing (and subsequently treating) early Quakers as vagrants is an understudied aspect of the social and cultural history of the Society of Friends, particularly in Interregnum England. As evidence, it interrogates a furious pamphlet debate between mid-century religious writers and preachers, who devoted much time and ink to painting Quakers as mendacious vagabonds, and Quaker ‘First Publishers’, who responded at length and in a striking way to these accusations. The article concludes that these images of Quakerism as a form of ‘spiritual vagrancy’ created historically significant echoes in English and Atlantic culture.  相似文献   

Word sense disambiguation based on context selection using knowledge-based word similarity     

Sunjae Kwon  Dongsuk Oh  Youngjoong Ko 《Information processing & management》2021,58(4):102551

In this paper, we introduce a novel knowledge-based word-sense disambiguation (WSD) system. In particular, the main goal of our research is to find an effective way to filter out unnecessary information by using word similarity. For this, we adopt two methods in our WSD system. First, we propose a novel encoding method for word vector representation by considering the graphical semantic relationships from the lexical knowledge bases, and the word vector representation is utilized to determine the word similarity in our WSD system. Second, we present an effective method for extracting the contextual words from a text for analyzing an ambiguous word based on word similarity. The results demonstrate that the suggested methods significantly enhance the baseline WSD performance in all corpora. In particular, the performance on nouns is similar to those of the state-of-the-art knowledge-based WSD models, and the performance on verbs surpasses that of the existing knowledge-based WSD models.  相似文献   

浅论书法线条的艺术魅力     

张长林 《商洛学院学报》2004,18(3):60-62

将线条从书法艺术完整的形态中提取出来,通过对线的象形性、意象性、时空性、运动性以及表情性几个方面的分析,由外在视觉到内在心理感受书法线条作为艺术表现语言的魅力所在。  相似文献   

新课程理念下高中数学课堂教学教师语言的探究     

张鹏清 《天津教育》2021,(9):164-166

语言,是人与人交流沟通的主要渠道之一,也是传递知识的主要工具之一。在新课改的背景下,作为数学教师,要时刻注意自身的言行举止,主动参与到培训深造中,来提高自身的语言技能。这样才能保障教学工作的有序开展,提高教学效率与质量。  相似文献   

DNA序列的3D图形表示（英文）     

迟锐  高随祥 《中国科学院研究生院学报》2007,24(3):280-286

本文介绍一种新的DNA序列的三维图形表示，它可以避免相应空间图形的交叉和重叠。该图形表示的好处还在于，它仅仅有两种需要计算的可能情况，而在其它的三维表示中，往往有三种需要计算的情况。究其应用，我们对两种可能产生的表示情况，通过计算十二种不同物种间编码序列对应的L/L矩阵产生的正规特征值，构造一个2-维向量来检测上述物种间的相似性与非相似性。  相似文献   

A further analysis of the ethics of representation in virtual reality: Multi-user environments     

Paul J. Ford 《Ethics and Information Technology》2001,3(2):113-121

This is a follow-up article toPhilip Brey's ``The ethics of representation andaction in Virtual Reality' (published in thisjournal in January 1999). Brey's call for moreanalysis of ethical issues of virtual reality(VR) is continued by further analyzing issuesin a specialized domain of VR – namelymulti-user environments. Several elements ofBrey's article are critiqued in order to givemore context and a framework for discussion.Issues surrounding representations ofcharacters in multi-user virtual realities aresurveyed in order to focus attention on theimportance of additional discussion andanalysis of specialized aspects of VR.  相似文献   

OIL:构建语义网络的一种基础本体语言     

李培  贺娇 《情报科学》2004,22(10):1241-1243

本文介绍了一种在资源描述框架模式(RDFS)的基础上扩展的本体交互语言OIL，具有良好的层次结构和逻辑推理模式，是构建语义网格的基础性语言。  相似文献   

知识表示的方法研究   总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4  

徐宝祥  叶培华 《情报科学》2007,25(5):690-694

知识表示（Knowledge Representation）是知识工程的关键技术之一，主要研究用什么样的方法将解决问题所需的知识存储在计算机中，并便于计算机处理。知识表示的适当与否直接关系到一个知识系统的成败。本文将介绍目前常用的知识表示方法的特征和优缺点，并进行一些分析和比较。  相似文献   

试论劳动法的道德观     

许建宇 《温州大学学报(社会科学版)》2011,(4)

劳动法的道德观,主要涉及劳动法所蕴含的道德理念、道德在劳动法中的正确定位以及法律与道德正态关系的构建等一系列问题。劳动法应当以劳动尊严、劳资共赢理念作为其追求的最高伦理目标。为了合理把握劳动法的道德定位,劳动法的道德取向应以保障和实现公民的基本人权(劳动权)为伦理基础,劳动法的道德规范应以劳动者为基本主体和主要视角,劳动法的道德标准应以略高于最低限度道德要求的标准作为其确立尺度。为了建立起劳动法与道德良性互动、相辅相成的正态关系,当前应当着重把握和处理好法律与道德之间互相区隔、转化和融合等几对关系。  相似文献