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1.
个别化自主学习模式的建立是现代远程开放教育预期的重要目标之一.文章就此问题指出目前在个别化自主学习中存在的问题,提出了相应的解决措施:加强对学生学习观念的更新,做自主学习的主人:加强对学生学习方式的指导,提高自主学习的有效性;指导学生尽快掌握计算机技能和运用多种资源的手段:加强对个别化自主学习的监控以加强对个别化自主学习的组织指导。最终,文章进一步提出了以主体化、信息化、功能化和管理科学化的原则开展学习支持服务的具体措施。  相似文献   
2.
Introductory engineering courses are either programme specific or expose students to engineering as a broad discipline by including materials from various engineering programmes. A common introductory engineering course that spans different engineering programmes raises challenges, including the high cost of resources as well as the lack of background courses of first-year students. This paper presents the design, implementation and evaluation of a first-year common engineering course that uses low-cost materials to expose students to a structured engineering design process. The course is explicitly designed to satisfy the Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology criteria for engineering programmes. Our experience with the course shows that not only students are able to follow a structured design process successfully but we also believe that most of the ABET criteria are being delivered through the course.  相似文献   
3.
In this article we first describe the past and current status of educational technology at New Jersey Institute of Technology (NJIT) (http://www.njit.edu). We then discuss the main points of deliberation for students, faculty and administrators involving learning via the World Wide Web and other information technologies, such as the Virtual Classroom TM (http://www.vc.njit.edu). Implementation and expansion of Web-based instructional activities at NJIT is occurring in all colleges of the university. In the Computer and Information Science (CIS) and Humanities and Social Sciences (HSS) departments, there is an ongoing and concerted effort to find practical applications of technology that meet educational ends. Such productive mergers highlight the complex issues that exist among instructional staff, administrative concerns and distance learning technologies. We conclude with a suggestion as to how such activity, in concert with a more developed communications tec hnology infrastructure, can serve to enhance the educational experience and outcomes of NJIT students.  相似文献   
4.
文章概括了现代远程教学资源的基本特征,分析了目前远程教学资源建设与应用的现状及存在的问题。针对这些问题,文章提出了六条解决的办法及措施。  相似文献   
5.
基层电大课程辅导模式探讨是电大“人才培养模式改革和开放教育试点“项目研究中的一项重要改革内容.本文运用建构主义理论,结合开放教育课程辅导实践,对远程开放式教育条件下的基层电大课程辅导模式进行了初步探讨.提出:辅导课教学实施方案的设计是基层电大教学模式转换的切入点;正确处理中央电大主讲教师的主讲课和基层电大教师的面授辅导课的关系;找准自己的位置,明确“以学生为中心“;充分运用现代通信技术和计算机网络为学生提供学习支持服务;教师在教学过程中突出实践环节教学,注重学生各项能力的培养与提高.在基层电大课程辅导中真正确立“以学生自主学习为主,多种媒体、多种形式教学、面授教学为辅“的自主学习的模式.  相似文献   
6.
浅议开放教育的考试改革   总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8  
开放教育的考试基本上是传统教育考试的框架,能否用现代远程教育理念去改革、创新将直接关系到开放教育的教育质量以及人才培养的目标实现。本文针对目前开放教育考试中存在的死记硬背的题型、考试形式的陈旧、方法单一等问题,提出了开放教育考试要突出考试内容的创新、题型的灵活、考试方法的科学及考试的开放性的改革理念及解放思想、更新观念、大胆探索,从改革考试形式入手,改进书面考试题型,完善、规范形成性考核,逐步试行计算机无纸化考试等具体建议,使考试进一步科学地服务于教学。  相似文献   
7.
In this paper, using the energy concept, the control of traffic flow by traffic lights on an over-saturated single intersection is addressed. By regarding the flow entry of vehicles as the energy stored in the system, we show that the dissipative system theory can be applied. As a result, a state feedback control law is found in terms of the solution of an associated dissipation equation that renders the system non-accumulative, i.e., to get out of the over-saturation situation. The results of the simulations indicate that our control strategy guarantees a high degree of control benefit.  相似文献   
8.
远程开放教育中协作学习的组织与管理   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
在现代远程开放教育的环境下,协作学习有其重要的意义。本文就协作学习的一般含义、意义,协作学习在现代远程开放教育学习中的功能,现代远程开放教育中如何进行协作学习的设计,协作学习过程中的综合问题以及学校、教师加强对协作学习的组织指导等问题进行了阐述,对加强现代远程开放教育中协作学习的组织和管理提出一孔之见。  相似文献   
9.
新时期做学生思想教育工作,“以情动人”是其重要的方法,该方法符合教育科学与心理科学的基本原理,本文针对电视中专学生的思想状况,阐述了“以情动人”开展学生思想教育必须是“动之以情,晓之以理”;必须要保护学生的自尊心,做到人格平等;必须要有宽容之心,理解之心,必须要以鼓励,正面教育为主等道理。  相似文献   
10.
A Survey and Critical Analysis of Tools for Learning Programming   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
Systems and methodologies have been developed to improve the learning and practice of programming. We examine the kinds of support tools that have been developed to date, and we discuss their role in meeting the needs of beginning students. We begin with a literature review to summarize the actual difficulties involved in learning the tasks of program development. A comprehensive survey of environments developed to support the learning of problem solving and programming follows, covering programming environments, debugging aids, intelligent tutoring systems, and intelligent programming environments. A careful analysis of these systems uncovers the limitations that have prevented them from accomplishing their goals.  相似文献   
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