参与型体育消费理论审视：国外解析与中国镜鉴     

张林  李刚 《南京体育学院学报(社会科学版)》2019,2(4):21

参与型体育消费是健身休闲产业的重要组成部分，对其进行深入分析可完善健身休闲产业理论体系，亦可丰富体育消费市场，促进健身休闲产业发展。通过回顾和评述国内外参与型体育消费相关理论研究，系统介绍体育参与、参与型体育消费的内涵，从心理学、消费行为学和经济学三个视角分析国外研究参与型体育消费的常用基础理论模型，然后审视我国参与型体育消费理论研究存在的相关问题，最后提出我国参与型体育消费理论研究的发展理路，为国内体育消费学者进行相关研究提供参考。  相似文献   

Reflections on the international impact of Chinese STM journals     

Yuehong Zhang  Fang Bao  Jian Wu  Hanfeng Lin 《Learned Publishing》2019,32(2):126-136

There are 5,020 scientific, technical and medical (STM) periodicals, including 548 English‐language (E‐L) journals, in China. To quickly increase the international influence of Chinese journals, government management launched significant initiatives for publishers, such as the ‘Project for Enhancing International Impact of China STM Journals (PIIJ, 2013–2018)’. This paper investigates the underlying objectives and assumptions made about the value and impact of Chinese E‐L journals and the effect of PIIJ support and international publisher collaboration. The authors conclude that, while the E‐L journals are demonstrating some quantifiable improvements in internationalization, there are no equal pressures or recognition for qualitative quality measures, and this may undermine the ability of Chinese E‐L journals to build sustainable strategic plans.  相似文献   

高风险运动项目运动员感觉寻求与冒险行为的关系及其影响因素研究进展          下载免费PDF全文

祝大鹏  周雯 《体育科研》2020,(4):67-74

研究采用文献综述法分析了国内外关于高风险运动项目运动员感觉寻求与冒险行为之间的关系及其影响因素，从运动员个人和运动项目两个方面，分析不同因素对运动员感觉寻求和冒险行为的影响效应及作用过程。结果表明：（1） 感觉寻求是高风险运动项目运动员做出冒险行为的重要影响因素之一；（2）不同高风险运动项目之间，运动员的感觉寻求和冒险行为存在差异，未表现出同质性；（3）高风险运动项目运动员的感觉寻求与冒险行为受到运动员个人（运动动机、风险感知调控能力、情绪、人格、经验与水平、性别与年龄）和外部环境（运动项目、运动安全装备）两方面因素的共同作用。  相似文献   

A Web-Based Virtual Microscopy Platform for Improving Academic Performance in Histology and Pathology Laboratory Courses: A Pilot Study     

Bai-Chin Lee  Sung-Tsang Hsieh  Yih-Leong Chang  Fen-Yu Tseng  Yu-Jung Lin  Yuh-Lien Chen  Shu-Huei Wang  Yu-Fong Chang  Yi-Lwun Ho  Yen-Hsuan Ni  Shan-Chwen Chang 《Anatomical sciences education》2020,13(6):743-758

Virtual microscopy (VM) has been utilized to improve students' learning experience in microscope laboratory sessions, but minimal attention has been given to determining how to use VM more effectively. The study examined the influence of VM on academic performance and teacher and student perceptions and compared laboratory test scores before and after VM incorporation. A total of 662 third-year students studying histology and 651 fourth-year students studying pathology were divided into two groups. The light microscopy (LM) group used a light microscope in 2014 and 2015, while the LM + VM group used the VM platform and a light microscope in 2016 and 2017. Four factors positively predict laboratory scores (R square, 0.323; P < 0.001): (i) the pathology course and test-enhanced learning, (ii) the VM platform and experience, (iii) medical students and lecture scores, and (iv) female students. The LM + VM group exhibited less score variability on laboratory examinations relative to their mean than the LM group. The LM + VM group was also associated with fewer failing grades (F grade; odds ratio, 0.336; P < 0.001) and higher scores (A grade; odds ratio, 2.084; P < 0.001) after controlling for sex, school, course, and lecture grades. The positive effect of the VM platform on laboratory test grades was associated with prior experience using the VM platform and was synergistic with more interim tests. Both teachers and students agreed that the VM platform enhanced laboratory learning. The incorporation of the VM platform in the context of test-enhanced learning may help more students to master microscopic laboratory content.  相似文献   

肌筋膜疼痛综合征诱因及外治手段研究进展     

林键杰  张翔 《体育科技文献通报》2020,(4):28-31

不良生活习惯和伤后康复不佳导致的肌筋膜疼痛综合征已经成为当前影响人们生活质量的因素之一。本文运用文献资料法,梳理肌筋膜疼痛综合征的诱因及外治(非内服药物治疗)手段,探究其干预手段的疗效,由病因入手,研究最佳干预方法。综合研究表明:(1)肌筋膜疼痛综合征病因包括:骨骼肌及筋膜外伤、风寒入侵机体、慢性劳损、局部肌筋膜慢性炎症损伤等;(2)目前对肌筋膜疼痛综合征康复的方法主要以针刺和温和灸为主,本文纳入针刺治疗和温和灸治疗有效率高达89.5%和100%;(3)其发病的常见部位为腰背部及肩颈部,不同部位、不同病因的肌筋膜疼痛综合征应采取不同的治疗方式,复合治疗方法比单一手段干预效果更佳。  相似文献   

地球椭球模型中太阳位置计算的改进     

李文  赵永超 《中国科学院大学学报》2019,36(3):363-375

准确高效的太阳位置计算在遥感辐射定标、太阳能获取等多个领域具有重要应用价值。针对传统太阳赤纬角算法对不同年份数据差异考虑不足的问题，采用数值拟合法提出适用于不同年份的改进公式。根据误差曲线所呈现的周期性，采用傅里叶展开法提出以4年为周期的赤纬角改进算法，并推导出地球椭球模型下的太阳高度角公式。蒙气差影响太阳位置观测与计算。针对传统蒙气差算法在低仰角下误差较大的问题，提出0°~30°仰角下蒙气差的改进公式。把改进算法与相应的传统算法进行误差对比，结果表明，改进算法在太阳赤纬角、太阳高度角、低仰角下蒙气差计算的误差均明显降低，计算过程简单高效，符合相关工程项目应用需求。  相似文献   

互联网背景下微课与大学武术课堂教学的融合研究     

闫晓鹏  陈维富  王光军  周龙峰  刘朝霞  张宗程  李林 《中华武术(研究)》2020,(1):92-96

采用文献资料法、逻辑分析法等研究方法,以信息技术为手段,以微课与高校大学武术课堂教学为研究对象,在界定微课的定义、典型特征的基础上,探讨开发武术微课必要性,明确开发制作高质量微课的五大要点(确定武术微课的选题,高精尖的设备和制作技术,教师的专业水平,素材的收集整合,微课设计微而全),并对实现微课与大学武术课堂相融合进行了理论分析并得出结论。本研究旨在为武术课程资源的新开发以及武术教学质量的提高提供可操作性的新思路。  相似文献   

幼儿园区域活动的多元构建策略探研     

林娜 《成才之路》2020,(9):98-99

区域活动是幼儿园一日活动中重要的教育形式之一,对幼儿的成长有重要作用。教师要根据幼儿发展需求和主题教育目标,对区域教学活动进行改进,在综合了解教情、学情的基础上,激发幼儿学习探索积极性,激活课堂教学活力因子,为趣味课堂的构建奠定基础。  相似文献   

‘Nowhere that fits’: the dilemmas of school choice for parents of children with Statements of special educational needs (SEN) in England     

Meanu Bajwa‐Patel  Cristina Devecchi 《Support for Learning》2014,29(2):117-135

Giving parents a choice with regard to their children's education has been central to the political discourse of school reform at least since the 1988 Education Reform Act (ERA). With regard to children with a Statement of special educational needs (SSEN), a plethora of policies and laws have given parents the right not only to choose a school, but also to appeal to decisions in the best interest of their children. Yet, despite the discourse of school choice, the implementation and practice of such reforms is neither assured nor simple. Participants in this study indicated that they have little choice of suitable provision and are having to compromise either the academic or the social aspects of their child's schooling. This article argues that for many parents whose children have a Statement of SEN, the choice of a school is often a dilemma, as ‘nowhere seems to fit’.  相似文献   

What Lies between the Religious and the Secular?: Education beyond the Human     

Yong‐Seok Seo 《Journal of Philosophy of Education》2014,48(1):86-99

The current age is characterised by many as secular, and a source of such a characterisation can be found in the Nietzschean claim that thoughts about there being some ultimate reality have to be jettisoned, and human existence and the world need to be embraced as they are. That claim is renewed by some secular thinkers who insist that education has to be reconceived in ways congenial to the new age. It is argued that central to their logic is the dichotomy between the religious and the secular or the otherworldly and the earthly, and that this dichotomy is simplistic as well as problematic. As an alternative to the ‘two worlds’ view, the ‘two aspects’ view is suggested, with an interpretation of reality that the noumenon––the non‐human––has to be taken in the negative sense. Against secularising the domain of education, it is indicated that there still remains a place for education to occupy between the two poles of religiousness and secularity.  相似文献