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1.
YU Min WANG Xing-xiang ZHANG Fu-rong SHANG Yun-peng DU Yu-xi CHEN Hong-juan CHEN Jun-zhu 《Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B》2007,8(4):221-227
Idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension(IPAH) is a rare disease of unknown etiology.The exact pathogenesis of pulmonary arterial hypertension is still not well known.In the past decades,many protein molecules have been found to be in-volved in the development of IPAH.With proteomic techniques,profiling of human plasma proteome becomes more feasible in searching for disease-related markers.In present study,we showed the protein expression profiles of the serum of IPAH and healthy controls after depleting a few high-abundant proteins in serum.Thirteen spots had changed significantly in IPAH com-pared with healthy controls and were identified by LC-MS/MS.Alpha-1-antitrypsin and vitronectin were down-regulated in IPAH and may be valuable candidates for further explorations of their roles in the development of IPAH. 相似文献
2.
阐述了近年来国内液相色谱-质谱联用（LC-MS）分析方法在药物残留分析中的应用新进展,对几种常用的分析样品的预处理方法进行了讨论,并对液相色谱-质谱联用在药物残留分析中的应用前景进行了展望. 相似文献
3.
R. Andrew Shanely David C. Nieman Amy M. Knab Nicholas D. Gillitt Mary Pat Meaney Fuxia Jin 《Journal of sports sciences》2013,31(7):670-679
AbstractIncidence of vitamin D deficiency is increasing worldwide. The purpose of this study was to determine if supplementation with vitamin D2 from Portobello mushroom powder would enhance skeletal muscle function and attenuate exercise-induced muscle damage in low vitamin D status high school athletes. Participants were randomised to Portobello mushroom powder (600 IU/d vitamin D2) or placebo for 6 weeks. Participants then completed a 1.5-h exercise session designed to induce skeletal muscle damage. Blood samples and measures of skeletal muscle function were taken pre-supplementation, post-supplementation/pre-exercise and post-exercise. Six weeks supplementation with vitamin D2 increased serum 25(OH)D2 by 9.9-fold and decreased serum 25(OH)D3 by 28%. Changes in skeletal muscle function and circulating markers of skeletal muscle damage did not differ between groups. In conclusion, 600 IU/d vitamin D2 increased 25(OH)D2 with a concomitant decrease in 25(OD)D3, with no effect on muscular function or exercise-induced muscle damage in high school athletes. 相似文献
4.
Jian Liu Jian-zhong Shentu Li-hua Wu Jing Dou Qi-yang Xu Hui-li Zhou Guo-lan Wu Ming-zhu Huang Xing-jiang Hu Jun-chun Chen 《Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B》2012,13(5):348-355
In order to comply with the requirements for a drug listed in China, the study was developed to compare the pharmacokinetics
and relative bioavailability of two different enteric formulations of omeprazole (OPZ) in healthy Chinese subjects. A total
of 32 volunteers participated in the study. Plasma concentrations were analyzed by nonstereospecific liquid chromatography/tandem
mass spectrometric (LC-MS/MS) method. After administration of a single 40-mg dose of the two OPZ formulations, the comparative
bioavailability was assessed by calculating individual AUC0−t
(the area under the concentration-time curve from time zero to the last measurable concentration), AUC0−∞ (the area under the concentration-time curve extrapolated to infinity), C
max (the maximum observed concentration), and T
peak (the time to C
max) values of OPZ, 5-hydroxyomeprazole (OH-OPZ), and omeprazole sulfone (OPZ-SFN), respectively. The 90% confidence intervals
(CIs) of AUC0−t
, AUC0−∞, and C
max were 85.4%–99.0%/88.8%–98.6%/87.6%–99.4%, 85.5%–99.2%/89.0%–98.6%/88.5%–101.3%, and 72.3%–87.6%/79.6%–91.1%/88.4%–99.1% for
OPZ/OH-OPZ/OPZ-SFN, respectively, and T
peak values did not differ significantly. In this study, the test formulation of OPZ in fasting healthy Chinese male volunteers
met the Chinese bioequivalance standard to the reference formulation based on AUC, C
max, and T
peak. 相似文献
5.
作为一种血液样本的替代采集方法,干血点(dried blood spot,DBS)采样技术在新生儿筛查以及临床和药学等领域被广泛应用,同时在反兴奋剂领域也受到了关注。为进一步了解DBS在运动员样本的采集、运输、保存等方面的潜在优势以及在兴奋剂检测中的研究现状,对近10年的相关文献资料进行归纳总结,发现DBS技术具有操作简单、血量需求少、微创性、易保存与运输等优势,克服了传统采样方法的诸多缺点;同时,DBS与液相色谱和质谱技术联用在各类禁用物质检测中也显示出一定优势,DBS是一种良好的替代或补充基质。就DBS在当前应用中面临的难点以及可能的解决方法进行探讨,并对DBS在反兴奋剂领域的应用前景进行展望。 相似文献
6.
YU Min WANG Xing-xiang ZHANG Fu-rong SHANG Yun-peng DU Yu-xi CHEN Hong-juan CHEN Jun-zhu 《Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B》2007,8(4):221-227
Idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension （IPAH） is a rare disease of unknown etiology. The exact pathogenesis of pulmonary arterial hypertension is still not well known. In the past decades, many protein molecules have been found to be involved in the development of IPAH. With proteomic techniques, profiling of human plasma proteome becomes more feasible in searching for disease-related markers. In present study, we showed the protein expression profiles of the serum of IPAH and healthy controls after depleting a few high-abundant proteins in serum. Thirteen spots had changed significantly in IPAH compared with healthy controls and were identified by LC-MS/MS. Alpha- 1-antitrypsin and vitronectin were down-regulated in IPAH and may be valuable candidates for further explorations of their roles in the development of IPAH. 相似文献
7.
The cis and trans isomers separation of2-butene- 1,4-diol and lafutidine were studied by HPLC on two kinds of chiral columns: (S,S)-Whelk-O 1 and ChiraSpher. The isomers of 2-butene-1,4-diol can be separated on both chiral columns while the isomers of lafutidine can only be resolved on ChiraSpher column. The influence of different type and amount of mobile phase modifier on the isomers separation was extensively studied. The resolution of cis and trans isomers of 2-butene-1,4-diol was 2.61 on (S,S)-Whelk-O 1 column with hexane-ethanol (97:3, v/v) as the mobile phase. The resolution of lafutidine was 1.89 on ChiraSpher column with hexane-ethanol-THF-diethylamine (92:3:5:0.1, v/v/v/v) as the mobile phase. LC-MS methods were developed to identify the isomer peaks. 相似文献
8.
该文以绿色荧光蛋白FRP为实验对象,通过设计原核蛋白表达、镍柱亲和纯化、荧光光谱分析、SDSPAGE电泳分离、Western blotting免疫印迹及蛋白质质谱鉴定等内容的生物化学综合实验,提高学生的生物化学实验技能。荧光光谱分析表明,纯化的GFP蛋白的最大激发波长为480nm,最大发射波长为500nm,与已知的GFP荧光光谱基本相同。SDS-PAGE电泳分离发现,GFP的亲和纯化效果好,且纯化得到的GFP分子量约为27kDa,与理论值相符。该实验适用于生物科学专业本科生系统完整地学习蛋白质表达、纯化和鉴定的实验方法,具有很好的综合性,取得非常好的教学效果。 相似文献
9.
A method of screening assay is demonstrated. The approach is based on the affinity ofantitumor candidates for topoisomerases. In this method, antitumor candidates are fished out using topoisomerases as targets. Traditional analysis of complex compounds typically encounters signal suppression due to the relatively low concentrations, but enzyme-affinity screening for the active compounds can effectively concentrate the desired analysts into a small volume of high concentration. Active compounds are separated from non-affinity compounds by ultrafiltration. The molecules-enzymes complexes that are retained on the filter are subsequently separated by acidification to obtain the topoisomerases-affinity compounds for analysis on High Performance Liquid Chromatography coupled with electrospray ionization mass spectrometric detection (ESI-MS). This enzyme-affinity based screening assay provides a highly specific and efficient method that can directly screen, identify, and acquire drug candidates thus improving the accuracy and speed of high-throughput screening activities. 相似文献
10.
INTRODUCTION Variety of scientific advances and economicpressures in recent years called for improved drugdiscovery screening technology (Burbaum, 1998;Major, 1998). In response to that call, a number ofpotential therapeutic targets from the field offunctional genomics have emerged and largecompound libraries derived from parallel andcombinatorial chemical synthesis techniques havebeen developed. These new advances have helpedthe pharmaceutical industry reduce developmentcosts and e… 相似文献