全文获取类型
收费全文 | 20696篇 |
免费 | 280篇 |
国内免费 | 888篇 |
专业分类
教育 | 7029篇 |
科学研究 | 499篇 |
各国文化 | 9篇 |
体育 | 9801篇 |
综合类 | 4422篇 |
文化理论 | 3篇 |
信息传播 | 101篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 11篇 |
2022年 | 112篇 |
2021年 | 311篇 |
2020年 | 393篇 |
2019年 | 228篇 |
2018年 | 252篇 |
2017年 | 269篇 |
2016年 | 301篇 |
2015年 | 401篇 |
2014年 | 933篇 |
2013年 | 1351篇 |
2012年 | 1295篇 |
2011年 | 1496篇 |
2010年 | 1149篇 |
2009年 | 993篇 |
2008年 | 1121篇 |
2007年 | 1476篇 |
2006年 | 1429篇 |
2005年 | 1416篇 |
2004年 | 1416篇 |
2003年 | 1251篇 |
2002年 | 1175篇 |
2001年 | 981篇 |
2000年 | 696篇 |
1999年 | 439篇 |
1998年 | 307篇 |
1997年 | 237篇 |
1996年 | 172篇 |
1995年 | 74篇 |
1994年 | 57篇 |
1993年 | 42篇 |
1992年 | 40篇 |
1991年 | 19篇 |
1990年 | 8篇 |
1989年 | 7篇 |
1988年 | 4篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
The current Coronavirus disease (Covid-19) pandemic has spread to about 220 countries of the world and has resulted in a significant number of deaths globally. Infections are still on the rise, and the impact on the global death rate could be devastating. There are fears over the likely impact of a large number of deaths on body sourcing and handling of cadavers for teaching and research. Historically, epidemics come with several challenges and have often led to some level of negligence of ethical practices and health and safety regulations associated with body sourcing and handling. The authors highlighted some emerging problems in this article, focusing on Africa and Nigeria in particular. These problems include a higher risk of coronavirus exposure for body handlers, shortage of cadavers for teaching and learning, a lack of standard regulations leading to unethical body sourcing and handling, and a lack of monitoring and collaboration needed for a well-coordinated Covid-19 pandemic response strategy. If these issues are ignored, the previous gains made in anatomical ethical practices may be destroyed. Some useful recommendations for policymaking geared toward prevention or curtailing these emerging issues have been instilled in this article. 相似文献
2.
As medical programs place increasing importance on competency-based training and surgical simulations for residents, anatomy laboratories, and body donation programs find themselves in a position of adapting to changing demands. To better assess the demand for “life-like” cadaveric specimens and evaluate the possible impacts that competency-based medical education could have upon the body donation program of McGill University, Canada, the authors tracked, over the course of the last 10 years, the number of soft-embalmed specimens, along with the number of teaching sessions and the residents enrolled in competency-based programs that are using cadaveric material. The results reveal that the number of soft-embalmed specimens used within residency training increased from 5 in 2009 to 35 in 2019, representing an increase from 6% of bodies to 36.5% of the total number of body donors embalmed in this institution. Correspondingly, the number of annual teaching sessions for residents increased from 19 in 2012 to 116 in 2019. These increases in teaching are correlated with increasing number of residents enrolled in competency-based programs over the last 3 years (Pearson r ranging from 0.9705 to 0.9903, and R2 ranging from 0.9418 to 0.9808). Those results suggest that the new skill-centered curricula which require residents to perform specific tasks within realistic settings, exhibit a growing demand for “life-like” cadaveric specimens. Institutions’ body donation programs must, therefore, adapt to those greater need for cadaveric specimens, which presents many challenges, ranging from the logistical to the ethical. 相似文献
3.
ABSTRACT
Purpose
The 24-Hour Movement Guidelines (24 hMG) provide specific recommendations, including physical activity (PA), screen-time and sleep-duration, which preschoolers should achieve for a healthy day (24 h). The aim of the current study was to analyse preschooler’s adherence with the 24-Hour Movement Guidelines. 相似文献4.
利用体育教育自身所承载的文化内涵及其独有的实践特征,整合资源,优化课程,将过去不同学科的形体训练与大学生形体礼仪、行为规范教育有机的容为一体。开设大学生形体礼仪课,指导大学生在塑造健康匀称,曲线、姿态优美,气质高雅的外部形态的同时按照社交礼仪规范来约束自己行为,真正做到“诚于中而行于外,慧于心而秀于言”,把内、外美有机地统一起来。为全面提升大学生素质教育开辟新的渠道。 相似文献
5.
Thomas H. Champney 《Anatomical sciences education》2019,12(4):432-434
The value that willed body donors provide to medical education is priceless. Their precious gift helps to teach anatomy, spatial relationships between morphological structures, anatomical variation, and professionalism to medical students in a way that plastic models, podcasts, and lectures cannot. They are also an important resource for medical research and a wide variety of postgraduate training opportunities. While many body donation programs throughout the world are nonprofit organizations, there are body donation companies in the United States that sell donors for-profit. These “body brokers” have accumulated large profits from this business. It is incongruous that others would profit from such a priceless, freely donated gift. To prevent this incongruity, it is proposed that the international anatomical community develop a normative culture (a bioethos) for body donation programs. This would involve the conscious and systematic development of ethical principles for the day-to-day policies and practices of institutions that collect and use human bodies. With the development of this bioethos, a cultural shift in how donors are treated would occur and, over time, this would become the normal practice. These principles would become fundamental and foundational for the procurement and use of priceless human tissues. 相似文献
6.
随着现代教育的不断推进,在阳光体育的背景下,体育备受教育部门和学校的关注。本文针对学校体育教学中存在的一些问题,结合学校体育的发展的特点,让分层教学模式走进学校体育的课堂,通过分层教学,打破了传统的"一锅煮"的教学模式,让不同层次的学生通过自己不懈的努力,体育成绩都能得到发展。通过这样的教学模式,不仅把学生的眼球吸引到体育教学的课堂,而且促进学生体育学习的积极性,使得体育课堂活起来,为学生的终身体育学习打下良好的基础。 相似文献
7.
举国体制下,竞技体育对我国群众体育和学校体育的发展有着重要的引领作用。在国家大力推进"体教融合"的今天,探究竞技体育对学校体育发展的影响显得尤为必要。据此,本研究分别从竞技体育对学校体育文化的影响、对学生人格发展的影响、对学校体育教学的影响3个角度进行了论述,旨在为促进我国体教融合,推动学校体育健康有序发展提供思路。 相似文献
8.
我国现阶段乡村农民体育观念的调查与研究 总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8
采用文献研究、下乡访谈、问卷调查、数理统计、多因素分析等方法,以我国20个省、区、市部分农民(户)为研究对象,对他们参与全民健身、享受体育的现状进行调查,力求探索出一条以城市带动乡村来提高我国整体体育人口比例的道路。研究结果显示:我国9亿农民在富民政策指引下,92%基本解决“温饱”问题。“温饱”之后思什么?农民是否愿意在自己农闲时间中给体育留有一席之地?他们对健康的渴求、精神的愉悦、消费的倾向如何?需要全社会来引导与关注。 相似文献
9.
学校体育对中小学生心理健康教育影响作用探讨 总被引:30,自引:0,他引:30
通过文献资料研究、社会调查、专家访谈和比较分析等研究方法,对我国部分地区中小学生心理健康状况进行了调查分析,并运用体育学、保健学、教育学和心理学等学科理论知识与研究成果,探讨了学校体育对中小学生心理健康教育影响的积极效应与促进作用。 相似文献
10.
"以人为本"的大众健美操创编 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
“以人为本”的大众健美操成套动作的创编不仅要有一定的运动负荷,起到强身健体、减脂和塑造形体的作用,而且要因人而异能够调动人们的积极性,调节人们的情绪,使人们自觉、主动地参加健美操的锻炼。根据创编对象的需要及所要达到的目的不同,动作内容的选择上也应不同。动作组合、结构框架、音乐配备、编排顺序之间要合理,具有新颖、独特的风格与特点,能给人一种美的享受。 相似文献