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1.
大学生体育锻炼与抑郁水平、身体自尊水平的相关性分析 总被引:45,自引:0,他引:45
从心理学角度对大学生体育锻炼与抑郁水平和身体自尊水平的关系进行了对比分析,探讨了体育锻炼量与抑郁水平和身体自尊水平之间的关系。研究结果显示:体育锻炼量与抑郁水平和身体自尊水平均相关显著。 相似文献
2.
Songül Sonay Güçray 《Pastoral Care in Education》2005,23(1):34-44
The research reported in this paper aimed to examine the relationships between decision-making behaviours, self-esteem, and the perceived problem-solving skills of adolescents and to investigate the contributions of self-esteem and perceived problem-solving skills in predicting decision-making behaviours (decision response styles, decisional self-esteem, and decisional stress). Another aim of the study was to investigate whether there is a difference in the decision-making behaviours of adolescents considering gender and school type. For this purpose, Decision Behaviour Questionnaire, Self-Esteem Inventory, and Problem-Solving Inventory were administered to 511 adolescents (276 females and 235 males) in Turkish high schools. The findings revealed that decisional behaviours were positively correlated with self-esteem and problem solving. At the same time, self-esteem (general, social, academic, and home/family) and problem-solving were significant predictors of decisional behaviours. There were significant differences in decisional behaviours according to gender and type of school. 相似文献
3.
论运动休闲的哲学意蕴 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
社会将进入休闲化,休闲与人的生存和发展具有密切的价值联系,运动休闲作为一种健康的生活方式,无论是对人自我意识的认识,还是对人的自由实现,都具有重要的意义. 相似文献
4.
Among minority members, positive contact with the majority was previously found to improve not only the attitudes toward the majority but also the attitudes toward minority outgroups (the secondary transfer effect; STE). However, the roles of negative intergroup contact and minority groups’ social status in the STE have not been yet examined. Therefore, in the present study, we investigated the association between both positive and negative contact with the national majority group (Finns) and mutual attitudes among high-status Estonian (n = 171) and low-status Russian (n = 180) immigrants in Finland. Two mediators of the STE were tested: attitudes toward the majority (attitude generalization) and public collective self-esteem (diagonal hostility). While positive and negative STEs emerging via attitude generalization were expected to occur among both immigrant groups, the mediating effect of public collective self-esteem was assumed only for members of the low-status group. In both immigrant groups, the relationship between positive contact with the majority group and attitudes toward the other immigrant group was positive and indirect through more favorable attitudes toward majority group members. The same mechanism characterized negative contact, where the indirect effect was mediated by less positive attitudes toward Finns. As predicted, public collective self-esteem mediated the effects of positive and negative contact with majority group members on attitudes toward the other minority only among low-status Russian immigrants. The results call for the acknowledgement of different mechanisms explaining the STE among minority groups enjoying different social statuses in host society. 相似文献
5.
自尊的心理结构与作用 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
一直以来,自尊以其对人类社会生活和个体精神生活的独特作用倍受心理学家的关注。但时至今日,关于自尊的定义仍有分歧,而对自尊的结构也有过去的静态、单一的描述性观点发展到当前的动态、多维结构。同时,自尊作为个体自我系统的核心成分,对个体的学业、人际关系、主观幸福感、心理健康等均有着重要的影响。 相似文献
6.
李白诗的自我确认意识与表现 ——以"我"字使用为中心的讨论 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
罗时进 《淮阴师范学院学报(哲学社会科学版)》2002,24(6):750-753
“我”是一个鲜明地标志主体意义,能产生特殊抒情效果的符号,李白诗以“我”字领起最多,其使用频度在唐代诗人中最高,这一突出的创作现象反映出李白诗歌强烈的自我确认意识,折射出浓厚的狂放色彩,体现出李白的自我主体意识的高扬在盛唐的代表意义。 相似文献
7.
对智力障碍者自尊与社会比较的研究体现了社会对智力障碍者群体的人文关怀,总结相关的研究可为相应的研究及实践工作提供借鉴。智力障碍者的自尊和社会比较各具特点且关系紧密。以社会比较为切入点,可以从内因和外因两个方面对智力障碍者自尊形成及变化的内在机制进行分析和探讨。而对智力障碍者自尊与社会比较的研究能促进对该群体的心理教育实践工作,并改善其所处的环境。 相似文献
8.
通过对264名留守儿童和213名非留守儿童进行问卷调查,探讨了不同情况下,社会支持对留守儿童孤独感的影响.结果表明:留守与非留守儿童在孤独感上没有显著差异;同学支持和母亲支持对非留守儿童的孤独感有显著负向影响,而同学支持、父亲支持和教师支持同时对留守儿童的孤独感具有显著负向影响;高自尊组留守儿童的孤独感显著低于低自尊组;只有同学支持对于低自尊组留守儿童的孤独感具有显著负向影响,而同学支持和教师支持同时对高自尊组留守儿童的孤独感也具有显著负向影响. 相似文献
9.
大学生人际交往团体心理辅导的效果研究 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
目的:改善大学生的人际交往状况和自尊及心理健康状况。方法:采用团体咨询的训练方法针对大学生存在的心理问题进行人际关系训练,采用社交回避及苦恼量表(SAD)、交往焦虑量表(IAS)、羞怯量表、自尊量表(SES)、症状自评量表(SCL-90)进行评估。结果:入组大学生SAD、IAS、羞怯量表、SES、SCL-90量表的各项得分后测与前测相比发生了显著变化,部分成员在人际交往方面有了明显改进。结论:团体咨询有效改善了大学生的人际交往状况,并一定程度的提高了团体成员的自尊水平和心理健康水平。 相似文献
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本文首先分析高中体育生学习数学存在的问题:体育生本身自制能力较差,有着比较明显的依赖心理。然后讨论体育生学习数学知识面临的困难。最后提出生本教育理念下高中体育生数学有效教学的策略,不仅要强调个体自尊心,还要给予高中体育生积极的关注。 相似文献