排序方式： 共有357条查询结果，搜索用时 15 毫秒
51.
Contingent self-esteem (CSE) describes the degree to which self-esteem is dependent on meeting day-to-day appraisals from oneself and others. This will vary between individuals, ranging from lower to higher CSE. A lower CSE is related to a range of adaptive social and emotional outcomes in adolescents and young adults. This study explores children’s CSE and how this associates with behavioural outcomes. A total of 280 children between the ages of 9 and 11 years completed a composite questionnaire on aspects of their self-esteem and behaviour. Children’s class teachers completed behavioural outcome questionnaires for a random sample of 100 of these children. Based on teachers’ and children’s scores, high levels of global self-esteem were associated with lower CSE and fewer behavioural difficulties. CSE domains of social feedback and physical appearance retained significant associations with behavioural outcomes after controlling for global self-esteem. This may relate to the degree that children depend on the perceived evaluations of others. Implications for educational psychologists are highlighted. 相似文献
52.
选取与心理健康关系最紧密的身体自尊作为测量工具,采用文献资料、心理测量、实验等方法,以苗鼓和舞龙为锻炼方式,对湖南湘西矮寨镇妇女进行16周系统的实验研究。结果显示:16周系统的苗鼓锻炼和舞龙锻炼对湘西矮寨镇妇女身体自尊水平及各维度都具有显著性改善作用;其中,苗鼓在身体自我价值感、身体吸引力两项指标上比舞龙产生的效益更为明显,而舞龙在身体素质和身体状况两方面比苗鼓效果好,说明不同民族传统体育项目锻炼方式对湘西农村妇女的身体自尊产生不同的心理效益,民族传统体育项目有利于促进农村妇女身体自尊不同方面的发展。 相似文献
53.
田月霞许伯卿 《宁波大学学报(教育科学版)》2017,(2):118-122
培养富有建设性的未来公民,应从培养幼儿自尊感着手。在幼儿自尊感的培育方面,家庭教育比学校教育具有更大的影响力。目前的幼儿家庭教育,呈现出两种极端的倾向,而幼儿自尊感的培育却严重缺失。家庭教育亟需改变错误模式,端正教育理念,借鉴行之有效的进步主义教育观,从心理品质、游戏学习、同伴交往、理想塑造几方面,发现和培育幼儿的自尊感。 相似文献
54.
贫困大学生内隐、外显自尊与心理健康的关系 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
使用内隐联想测验、自尊量表和症状自评量表对贫困和非贫困大学生进行测查,结果发现:大学生都存在内隐自尊;内隐自尊与外显自尊无显著相关;贫困大学生的内隐自尊只与症状自评量表的少数症状因子有显著负相关,而其外显自尊与所有症状因子都存在显著负相关;高内隐-高外显自尊组合的贫困生心理健康状况最好,低内隐-低外显贫困生心理健康状况最差,高内隐-低外显贫困生与低内隐-高外显贫困生的心理健康不存在显著差异. 相似文献
55.
文章采用《身体自尊量表》（PSPP）对264名高中生身体自尊进行问卷调查,探讨不同性别不同年级高中生身体自尊状况的发展特点。结果表明：（1）各年级高中生身体自尊存在显著的性别差异,男生身体自尊状况显著高于女生。（2）高中生中男生的身体自尊状况的年级差异不显著,高一年级女生在运动能力和身体素质两个维度上显著高于高二年级女生,在其他维度上不存在年级差异。 相似文献
56.
José M. Tomás Amparo Oliver Laura Galiana Patricia Sancho Marisol Lila 《Structural equation modeling》2013,20(2):299-313
Several investigators have interpreted method effects associated with negatively worded items in a substantive way. This research extends those studies in different ways: (a) it establishes the presence of methods effects in further populations and particular scales, and (b) it examines the possible relations between a method factor associated with negatively worded items and several covariates. Two samples were assessed: 592 high school students from Valencia (Spain), and 285 batterers from the same city. The self-esteem scales used were Rosenberg's Self-Esteem Scale, the State Self-Esteem Scale, and Self-Esteem 17. Anxiety was also assessed with the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, and gender and educational level were taken into account. The models were conducted using a multiple indicators and multiple causes (MIMIC) model framework. The evidence in this research pointed out that method effects were present across the different measures of self-esteem. Moreover, a significant and negative effect of anxiety on method effects was present across scales and samples, whereas no effects of age or educational level where found. 相似文献
57.
Jenna H. Marshall Edith C. Lawrence James Peugh 《Mentoring & Tutoring: Partnership in Learning》2013,21(4):444-462
In this study, we examined the effectiveness of peer support for college women mentors who engaged in one-to-one and group mentoring with at-risk adolescent girls. Using data from 162 mentoring pairs, results suggested that mentor support positively predicted mentees’ self-reported improvement after a year of mentoring. An examination of mentees’ self-esteem outcomes revealed that mentor peer support was associated with higher outcomes only for those mentees who had higher pre-program scores; for those with below average pre-scores, mentor support was associated with lower self-esteem. Taken together, these results indicate that mentor support may serve as an important function beyond ongoing training, though its effectiveness may vary based on mentee characteristics. Implications are discussed. 相似文献
58.
章若昆 《湖北第二师范学院学报》2013,(10):101-106
自我价值感权变性研究是对过去着眼于自尊高低性的自尊研究的补充和拓展.个体将自我价值感建立在权变领域中,权变领域的成功能增强自尊,失败会降低自尊.人们会自我监督在这些领域中的行为,努力想要做好.这种对自尊的追逐会带来很多消极后果,如影响自我调节、人际关系和心理生理健康等方面.自我价值感权变性的研究尚存不少争议,比如是否人人都有权变领域、权变性结构以及和自尊的关系等问题都需要进一步厘清. 相似文献
59.
目的：师范类大学生自尊与特质焦虑的关系。方法：随机选取540名大学生,采用自尊量表（SES）以及特制焦虑量表（STAI）进行调查。结果：师范学生总体的特质焦虑分布为43.97±7.579,自尊分布为28.94±4.194,师范生特质焦虑与自尊在性别与生源上没有显著的差异,在年级维度存在显著差异;师范生特质焦虑与自尊水平间存在中等程度负相关,相关性显著,特质焦虑为自变量可解释自尊变化中的34.1%。结论：师范生特质焦虑在不同年级间存在一定的波动,自尊水平会随之产生相应的变化;师范生特质焦虑作为一种人格特质对其自尊水平显著的预测作用。 相似文献
60.
随着高等教育大众化和就业市场化,高校的就业指导工作不仅攸关学生个体和高校,还攸关社会的和谐与稳定,已经成为现代高等教育的一项重要内容。因此高校的就业指导工作需要向专业化、职业化和专家化的方向发展。但是,高校在学生就业上存在自尊脆弱与能力欠缺问题,需要加强能力建设,发挥高校优质的就业指导服务。 相似文献