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简述康德对传统理性神学的批判
引用本文:答小群.简述康德对传统理性神学的批判[J].武汉工程职业技术学院学报,2009,21(3):44-47.
作者姓名:答小群
作者单位:中央民族大学哲学与宗教学学院,北京:,100081
摘    要:在《纯粹理性批判》中,康德厘定了思辨理性的应用范围,认为人的认识能力只能限于经验领域,而传统理性神学中证明上帝存在的本体论、宇宙论和设计论的错误在于抽掉了认识可依托的经验,仅从概念上推论出某一最高原因的存在。经过批判哲学的认识论思想分析,康德认为在纯粹思辨理性的范围内,对上帝存在的任何证明都是不可能的。

关 键 词:康德  思辨理性  本体论  宇宙论  设计论  批判

Summary about Kant's Critique on the Rational Theology
DA Xiaoqun.Summary about Kant's Critique on the Rational Theology[J].Journal of University for Staff and Workers of Wuhan Iron and Steel(Group)Corporation,2009,21(3):44-47.
Authors:DA Xiaoqun
Abstract:This article takes "Critique of Pure Reason" as the research book. In his book, Kant thought that human cognitive abilities could only be limited in the extent of experience. The demonstrations of traditional arguments for the existence of God were invalid because they had abandoned the experience on which cognition was based. After his episternological critique, Kant pointed out that ontological demonstration, cosmological demonstration and teleological demonstration were all invalid. There had no evidence to be given on God's existence within the limit of pure reason. Kant thus led the demonstration about God form pure reason to practical reason.
Keywords:Kant  pure reason  ontology  cosmogony  teleology  critique
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