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军事体育锻炼对不同家庭背景大学生心理状况的影响
引用本文:周君来,李爱春.军事体育锻炼对不同家庭背景大学生心理状况的影响[J].武汉体育学院学报,2008,42(5):69-73.
作者姓名:周君来  李爱春
作者单位:1. 浙江工业大学,体军部体质研究所,浙江,杭州,310032
2. 浙江体育职业技术学院,体育系,浙江,杭州,311231
摘    要:为研究体育锻炼对不同家庭背景的大学生心理状况的影响,随机抽取750名在校一年级大学生作为研究对象,按家庭背景将其分成独生子女和非独生子女、城市和农村两大组,采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)进行评价,比较两大组在军事体育锻炼前、后的心理状况变化.结果发现:军训前,独生子女组的心理状况优于非独生子女组,城市组优于农村组;军训后,独生子女组和非独生子女组的心理状况没有显著性差异;城市组与农村组的差异逐渐缩小.结论:军事体育锻炼有利于大学生的心理健康,其中对非独生子女大学生、农村生源大学生心理的改善作用大于独生子女和城市生源的大学生.

关 键 词:心理健康  军事体育锻炼  大学生  心理状况  军事  体育锻炼  家庭背景  学生心理状况  影响  family  different  college  students  psychology  training  改善作用  大学生心理  生源  独生子女大学生  心理健康  渐缩  显著性差异  军训  发现  结果
文章编号:1000-520X(2008)05-0069-05
修稿时间:2008年1月19日

Effects of mil itary training on psychology of college students from different family backgrounds
ZHOU Jun-lai,LI Ai-chun.Effects of mil itary training on psychology of college students from different family backgrounds[J].Journal of Wuhan Institute of Physical Education,2008,42(5):69-73.
Authors:ZHOU Jun-lai  LI Ai-chun
Abstract:To study the effect s of military t raining on psychology of the college student s f rom different
family backgrounds ,SCL - 90 was used in 600 college student s who were divided into those coming f rom
family with only one child and family with more than one child ,f rom the city and f rom the count ryside. It
was shown that before the military t raining , the psychological state of the student s coming f rom families
with only one child was better than those f rom families with more than one child and those f rom the coun-
t ryside. After the military t raining ,the differences were narrowed. It was proved that the military t raining
was beneficial to the psychological health of the college student s. It was especially good for the student s
f rom families with one than one child and f rom the count ryside.
Keywords:psychological health  military t raining  college student  psychological state
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