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浙江省少年短跑运动员身体形态特征分析
引用本文:周意萍,过平江.浙江省少年短跑运动员身体形态特征分析[J].中国体育科技,2003,39(4):19-21.
作者姓名:周意萍  过平江
作者单位:浙江大学,教育学院,体育学系,浙江,杭州,310028
摘    要:采用文献资料调研、数理统计、比较分析等方法 ,对参加 1999、2 0 0 1年浙江省第 4、第 5届田径运动会的 13~ 15岁短跑运动员身体形态特征进行了分析和研究 ,旨在为评价目前浙江省短跑后备人才的身体形态特征及短跑运动员的选材提供理论和实践依据。结果表明 ,1999、2 0 0 1年浙江省少年短跑运动员身体形态特征总体上无显著性差异 ,处于较稳定状态 ;13~ 15岁短跑运动员形态特征身高和克托莱指数较好 ,但存在着下肢比例相对较弱现象。建议浙江省教练员在短跑运动员选材中要进一步加大对下肢比例指标的重视程度 ;在田径项目布局中将短跑项目作为当今浙江省田径的重点、优势发展项目。

关 键 词:浙江  短跑  少年运动员  身体形态  选材
文章编号:1002-9826(2003)04-0019-03
修稿时间:2002年6月6日

The Analysis on Body Physique Characteristics of Junior Sprinters in Zhejiang Province
ZHOU Yi-ping,GUO Ping-jiang.The Analysis on Body Physique Characteristics of Junior Sprinters in Zhejiang Province[J].China Sport Science and Technology,2003,39(4):19-21.
Authors:ZHOU Yi-ping  GUO Ping-jiang
Institution:ZHOU Yi-ping,GUO Ping-jiangDepartment of Physical Education,College of Education,Zhejiang University,Hangzh ou 310028,China.
Abstract:By using the method of documentary investigation, ma thematical statistics and comparative analysis, this paper makes an analysis and study on body physique characteristics of sprinters aged 13~15 participating in 4 th and 5 th athletics games in Zhejiang province. The main purpose is to provide the theoretical and practical reference for evaluating the body ph ysique and talent selection of sprinters in Zhejiang province. The result shows that there is no significant difference on body physique characteristics for jun ior sprinters from Zhejiang province in 1999 and 2001. The body physique and que telet index of junior sprinter aged 13~15 are good, but the proposition of leg l ength is less satisfactory. The suggestion is as follow: the coaches should take into account the proposition of leg length in talent selection for sprinters, a nd take the sprint as Zhejiang important and advantage event.
Keywords:Zhejiang  sprint  junior athlete  body physique  talent selection
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