共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 343 毫秒
1.
Web网络中存在海量文本,需要进行合理高效的文本抽取,实现Web文本数据挖掘。由于Web文本数据的高维特性,文本抽取过程中自动分类配对困难。提出一种基于RBF神经网络隐节点共振致密配对的Web数据文本抽取算法,进行Web数据文本特征采样与关联主特征挖掘,在每次移动中形成RBF隐节点共振致密配对,得到最优文本特征选择的路径,建立RBF神经网络分类器,实现基于蚁群算法的特征抽取算法改进。实验结果表明,该算法能有效实现对隐节点的共振致密配对,特征挖掘跟踪性能较好,保障了挖掘性能,系统所提取的特征分量与其他模糊分量差距较小,文本正确抽取召回率高于传统方法,在Web网络数据文本抽取中具有优越可靠的应用价值。 相似文献
2.
基于量子自组织网络的Web文本自动分类方法 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
针对Web信息挖掘中的文本自动分类问题,提出了一种基于模糊特征向量和量子自组织特征映射网络的分类方法.该方法在特征提取时充分考虑了特征项在文档中的Web位置信息,构造出模糊特征向量,使自动分类原则更接近手工分类方法. 相似文献
3.
4.
Web数据的访问一直是当前研究的热门话题。随着网络规模的扩大,海量Web数据访问受到了很大限制,高纬度的数据会大幅的打乱数据知识模式规则,数据可视化结构不能满足算法知识发展的要求,导致海量Web数据访问耗时。为此提出一种基于模糊核递归计算的海量Web数据访问优化算法。计算数据模糊核特征,利用隶属度函数表示模糊特征的归属,利用模糊核递归判别从这些海量数据中发现有用知识包括模式规则、可视化结构。实验表明,该方法能够较好地完成海量Web数据的优化方法,时间复杂度大幅降低。 相似文献
5.
在当前的复杂数据挖掘方法中,多是基于关联规则进行关联挖掘,一旦数据之间的关联性被大量的冗余关联打破,形成数据的无序性,就会出现挖掘耗时,挖掘错误较多的问题.为了解决这一问题,本文提出一种基于信誉兴趣区间划分的数据优化查询算法.在海量的数据中,针对错综复杂的数据关系,通过信誉兴趣函数对数据进行较为清晰地划分.尤其在关联规则较为混乱的情况下,这种方法能够得到更为准确的数据分类区间.实验结果表明,这种数据挖掘方法针对大型数据库中的海量数据挖掘效果更佳,且挖掘算法速度更快,效率更高. 相似文献
6.
Web页面包含复杂的、无结构的、动态的数据信息,包含大量的、不完全的、有噪声的、模糊的、随机的数据,干扰了正常的提取过程.为此提出一种改进Apriori算法的海量Web数据高效挖掘方法.在自然连接产生候选集以前先进行一个修剪过程,减少参加连接的项集数量,因而减小生成的候选项集规模,减少了循环迭代次数和运行时间,同时在连接判断步骤中减少多余的判断次数.实验表明,该方法能够迅速排除冗余数据干扰,提高了挖掘的准确性. 相似文献
7.
现阶段的信息挖掘技术中准确度受到影响最为严重,对用户造成重大的安全隐患。为此,提出一种基于参数模糊判断的海量信息挖掘模型,通过互联网环境下产生的海量信息进行参数模糊识别判断,经由互联网环境下参数采集模块将采集信息进行模糊判断信息挖掘。仿真实验表明,基于参数模糊判断的海量信息挖掘模型能够有效地提高海量信息提取的准确性,并且在长海量信息挖掘过程中挖掘速度快,可靠性强。有效地为海量信息挖掘技术高效运行提供更好的保障。 相似文献
8.
随着大数据信息技术的发展,数据在线监测和数据挖掘成为计算机信息领域研究的热点。通过对Web热点数据分割挖掘,提高信息热点追踪和Web数据分类能力。传统算法采用非结构化数据挖掘算法,无法有效对Web热点数据进行准确定位和分层挖掘。提出一种基于半结构化分割的Web热点数据挖掘算法。采用半结构化数据进行特征分割,基于优秀基因位进行差分进化,使寻优曲线不断趋于平缓,在多个节点上并行的运行比较脚本,采用半结构化分割,使得Web热点特征挖掘实现自适应寻优,得到Web热点数据的分配因子,提高了挖掘性能。仿真结果表明,该算法获得了良好的效率和精度,提高了Web热点数据挖掘的自适应寻优能力。 相似文献
9.
10.
远程教育中云存储机制下存有海量图像数据,在海量数据中存在大量与需要检索的特定图像特征相近的冗余图像,传统的基于图像特征的分类方法,由于关键帧准确性较低,造成图像分类不准确,导致远程教育中图像数据的检索准确性较低。为此,提出基于关联规则挖掘算法的图像数据优化分类方法。对可能是冗余的图像数据进行微调,使待检索图像关键帧处于准确的变化区间内,利用图像校验方法,消除冗余图像,对校验结果进行二次检验,降低了建立图像数据特征关联的偏差,实现了对图像数据的准确分类。实验结果表明,利用该方法能够对远程教育中云存储机制下的图像数据进行准确检索。 相似文献
11.
《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):2-3
CAS should stick to the principle of rendering service to, and giving impetus for, the development of China＇s science enterprise by making S＆T innovations, said CAS President LU Yongxiang. The CAS president made the remarks in a recent talk to communicate the gist of the winter session of the Party＇s Leading-member Group at CAS, which was held from 7 to 11 January in Beijing. 相似文献
12.
Marjorie Armstrong-Stassen Margaret Landstrom Ramona Lumpkin 《The Information Society》1998,14(2):153-164
This study examined how students who had no prior experience with videoconferencing would react to the use of videoconferencing as an instructional medium. Students enrolled in seven different courses completed a questionnaire at the beginning of the semester and again at the end of the semester. Students at the origination and remote sites did not differ in their reactions toward videoconferencing but there was a significant difference for gender. Women reacted less favorably to videoconferencing. Compared to the beginning of the semester, students reported significantly less positive attitudes toward taking a course through videoconferencing at the end of the semester. There were no significant differences in students' attitudes toward videoconferencing across courses at the beginning of the semester but there were significant differences across the courses at the end of the semester. The results suggest the need for better preparation for both students and instructors. 相似文献
13.
《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1)
With great care, Dr. ZHOU Zhonghe takes out a package wrapped by cotton tissue from a drawer and says: "This is the gem of our collections: the fossil of a bird that lived 125 million years ago!" Then, pointing at a tiny mound, he explains: "Look, this is the claw and that is the head. It was in the egg shell and ready to hatch ... The species fell into a family of waterside inhabitants." 相似文献
14.
A joint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology his co-workers from Norway US Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells suggesting that China's projected climate warming could decrease the pest's numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences on September .…… 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):6-7
Ajoint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology and his co-workers from Norway, US and Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells, suggesting that China＇s projected climate warming could decrease the pest＇s numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of theNational Academy of Sciences on 17 September, 2007. 相似文献
15.
Caroline Haythornthwaite 《The Information Society》2001,17(3):211-226
A computer-mediated group is a complex entity whose members exchange many types of information via multiple means of communication in pursuit of goals specific to their environment. Over time, they coordinate technical features of media with locally enacted use to achieve a viable working arrangement. To explore this complex interaction, a case study is presented of the social networks of interactions and media use among members of a class of computer-supported distance learners. Results show how group structures associated with project teams dominated who communicated with whom, about what, and via which media over the term, and how media came to occupy their own communication niches: Webboard for diffuse class-wide communication; Internet Relay Chat more to named others but still for general communication across the class; and e-mail primarily for intrateam communication. Face-to-face interaction, occurring only during a short on-campus session, appears to have had a catalytic effect on social and emotional exchanges. Results suggest the need to structure exchanges to balance class-wide sharing of ideas with subgroup interactions that facilitate project completion, and to provide media that support these two modes of interaction. 相似文献
16.
Electronic data interchange (EDI) provides means for interorganizational communication, creates network externalities, requires an advanced information technology (IT) infrastructure, and relies on standards. In the diffusion of such innovations, institutional involvement is imperative. Such institutions contain governmental agencies, national and global standardization organizations, local government, and nonprofit private organizations like industry associations. The last type of organizations we call intermediating institutions. They intermediate or coordinate ("inscribe") the activities of a group of would-be adopters. Unfortunately, little is known of how these organizations shape the EDI diffusion trajectory. In this article we examine one specific type of intermediating organizations?industry associations?and how they advanced the EDI diffusion process in the grocery sectors of Hong Kong, Denmark and Finland. We identify six institutional measures, placed into a matrix formed by the mode of involvement (influence vs. regulation) and the type of diffusion force (supply push vs. demand pull), that can be mobilized to further the EDI diffusion. Industry associations were found to be active users of all these measures to varying degrees. Their role was critical especially in knowledge building, knowledge deployment, and standard setting. Furthermore, institutional involvement varied due to policy and cultural contingencies and power dependencies. 相似文献
17.
Puay Tang 《The Information Society》1998,14(1):19-31
The increasing prospects of digital piracy has prompted the perceived need by electronic publishers to adopt technical systems of protection, and governments to reform their copyright laws. This article is a preliminary study of the management of intellectual property by electronic publishers, defined as those involved in the production of online databases, and CD-ROMs. It focuses on three main issues: (1) how electronic publishers view the increasing threat of piracy; (2) the methods of protection employed to protect intellectual property in digital format; and (3) the importance of technological protection of intellectual property in electronic publications. The analysis is based on a sample of 23 UK electronic publishers. The interviews revealed an interesting assortment of protection methods and did not show that technological protection was a preferred way. Instead, the means of protection, in addition to copyright law, comprised niche markets, pricing, trust, bad publicity, and nontechnical and technical means. 相似文献
18.
Milton Mueller 《The Information Society》2001,17(3):151-163
Long-standing conflict between domain name registrants and trademark holders prompted the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) to create a global, mandatory arbitration procedure known as the Uniform Dispute Resolution Policy (UDRP). The UDRP has been used in 2166 cases involving 3938 domain names as of 1 November 2000. The policy gives the initiator of a complaint, generally a trademark holder, the right to choose which ICANN-accredited dispute resolution service provider (RSP) will handle the case. During the preparation of the UDRP,some feared that complainant selection would lead to "forum shopping" that might bias the results. This article performs a statistical assessment of the forum-shopping thesis and finds support for it. There are statistically significant differences in the various RSPs' propensity to take away names from defendants; there are also major differences in the number of cases brought to each RSP. RSPs who take away names have the larger share of cases. The study examines other variables that might explain differences in market share, such as price, the plaintiff's nationality, or the time taken to decide a case. It finds that nationality and time also are correlated with market share. The study concludes that shopping for a favorable outcome is an important factor in the UDRP. 相似文献
19.
Prof. Raymond C.K. Chen a neuropsychologist with the CAS Institute of Psychology has made novel progress in his studies of schizophrenia. His work has been reported by a recent issue of Behavioural Neurology.…… 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):15-15
Prof. Raymond C.K. Chen, a neuropsychologist with the CAS Institute of Psychology, has made novel progress in his studies of schizophrenia. His work has been reported by a recent issue of Behavioural Neurology. 相似文献
20.
Prof. SUN Changpu from the CAS Institute of Theoretical Physics coworkers from University of Basel in Switzerland have worked out a way - at least in theory - to split a beam of molecules according to their chirality. The technique involves passing the molecules through three different laser beams is similar to the famous Stern-Gerlach effect whereby a beam of atoms passing through a magnetic field is split in two according to the atoms' spin states 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):23-23
Prof. SUN Changpu from the CAS Institute of Theoretical Physics and coworkers from University of Basel in Switzerland have worked out a way --at least in theory --to split a beam of molecules according to their chirality. The technique involves passing the molecules through three different laser beams and is similar to the famous Stern-Gerlach effect, whereby a beam of atoms passing through a magnetic field is split in two according to the atoms＇ spin states （Phys. Rev. Lett. 99 130403）. 相似文献