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企业内部绩效评价信息系统特征与结构研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
信息系统是企业、企业内部组织单元及员工三个层次绩效评价的重要基础.随着企业组织结构的复杂化,企业内部绩效评价需要处理的信息量激增,现有的企业信息系统不能有效满足企业内部组织单元绩效评价的需要.基于企业内部组织单元战略性绩效评价的需要和特征,构建了战略导向的企业内部绩效评价信息系统的基本框架. 相似文献
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人才是发展的重要支持,高层次人才决定着地方高校的竞争力。人才强省是江西省委省政府的重要战略,江西高校也极其重视高层次人才建设,但总体水平偏低,顶端人才极其缺乏。加强高层次人才绩效评价是江西高校人才战略发展的需要。江西高校高层次人才绩效评价中应该注意确立绩效评价的目标、明确绩效评价的原则、完善绩效评价的系统、丰富绩效评价的手段、建立高质量的评价体系。 相似文献
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以高校科研人才为研究对象,探讨高校绩效评价取向对科研人才心理授权和个体创新行为的影响。实证研究发现,绩效评价取向由控制取向和融合取向两个维度构成,高校绩效评价取向明显偏向控制取向;绩效评价融合取向对科研人才心理授权和个体创新行为有显著的正影响;心理授权在绩效评价融合取向和个体创新行为之间起完全中介作用。 相似文献
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根据图书馆从业人员绩效评价的影响因素与信息的特点来完善图书馆从业人员绩效评价指标体系是亟待解决问题。本文基于图书馆从业人员的特点,以人才绩效评价的四大维度"德、能、勤、绩"作为构建图书馆从业人员绩效评价指标体系研究的路径,运用结构方程模型中二阶验证因素与AMOS19.0和SPSS19.0软件来分析图书馆从业人员绩效评价的关键影响因素,结果表明图书馆从业人员的思想品质、能力指标、工作态度、业绩评价这四大维度都是影响图书馆从业人员绩效评价的关键指标,由此来构建图书馆从业人员绩效评价模型,并对该模型进行检验与分析。 相似文献
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介绍了项目绩效评价的基本概念,并说明了在项目中进行绩效评价的必要性和重要性;介绍了项目绩效评价应该遵守的一般原则：通过对影响软件项目绩效评估主要因素分析,对于构建包含软件项目特征和项目特征的项目绩效评估指标体系提供了指导原则;建立基于AHP的软件项目绩效评价体系的方法和过程,旨在为软件项目绩效评价提供参考依据,减少项目绩效评价中可能出现的问题,分析了对于使用绩效评价系统要注意的问题。 相似文献
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随着知识经济时代的到来,人才成为最宝贵的资源。如何留住人才,促进本地区企业经济的健康发展,是摆在各地区面前的紧迫课题。笔者首先提出各地区要留住优秀人才,公平的绩效评价机制是必要的,而好的绩效评价体系又是至关重要的。其次,针对部分地区企业绩效评价体系方面的问题,提出了好的绩效评价指标体系的构成。 相似文献
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企业“绩效”具有三维特征,内部绩效评价不仅强调绩效结果,更强调绩效过程,对内部组织单元绩效过程的评价是内部绩效评价与外部评价的重要区别。本文基于绩效的三维性,对内部绩效评价主体进行分类——过程绩效评价主体和结果绩效评价主体,提出内部组织绩效评价指标的设置应考虑到对内部组织过程绩效的评价,最后初步构建了过程评价与结果评价相结合的内部组织单元绩效评价模式。 相似文献
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企业“绩效“具有三维特征,内部绩效评价不仅强调绩效结果,更强调绩效过程,对内部组织单元绩效过程的评价是内部绩效评价与外部评价的重要区别.本文基于绩效的三维性,对内部绩效评价主体进行分类--过程绩效评价主体和结果绩效评价主体,提出内部组织绩效评价指标的设置应考虑到对内部组织过程绩效的评价,最后初步构建了过程评价与结果评价相结合的内部组织单元绩效评价模式. 相似文献
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Marjorie Armstrong-Stassen Margaret Landstrom Ramona Lumpkin 《The Information Society》1998,14(2):153-164
This study examined how students who had no prior experience with videoconferencing would react to the use of videoconferencing as an instructional medium. Students enrolled in seven different courses completed a questionnaire at the beginning of the semester and again at the end of the semester. Students at the origination and remote sites did not differ in their reactions toward videoconferencing but there was a significant difference for gender. Women reacted less favorably to videoconferencing. Compared to the beginning of the semester, students reported significantly less positive attitudes toward taking a course through videoconferencing at the end of the semester. There were no significant differences in students' attitudes toward videoconferencing across courses at the beginning of the semester but there were significant differences across the courses at the end of the semester. The results suggest the need for better preparation for both students and instructors. 相似文献
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A joint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology his co-workers from Norway US Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells suggesting that China's projected climate warming could decrease the pest's numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences on September .…… 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):6-7
Ajoint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology and his co-workers from Norway, US and Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells, suggesting that China＇s projected climate warming could decrease the pest＇s numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of theNational Academy of Sciences on 17 September, 2007. 相似文献
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Caroline Haythornthwaite 《The Information Society》2001,17(3):211-226
A computer-mediated group is a complex entity whose members exchange many types of information via multiple means of communication in pursuit of goals specific to their environment. Over time, they coordinate technical features of media with locally enacted use to achieve a viable working arrangement. To explore this complex interaction, a case study is presented of the social networks of interactions and media use among members of a class of computer-supported distance learners. Results show how group structures associated with project teams dominated who communicated with whom, about what, and via which media over the term, and how media came to occupy their own communication niches: Webboard for diffuse class-wide communication; Internet Relay Chat more to named others but still for general communication across the class; and e-mail primarily for intrateam communication. Face-to-face interaction, occurring only during a short on-campus session, appears to have had a catalytic effect on social and emotional exchanges. Results suggest the need to structure exchanges to balance class-wide sharing of ideas with subgroup interactions that facilitate project completion, and to provide media that support these two modes of interaction. 相似文献
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Electronic data interchange (EDI) provides means for interorganizational communication, creates network externalities, requires an advanced information technology (IT) infrastructure, and relies on standards. In the diffusion of such innovations, institutional involvement is imperative. Such institutions contain governmental agencies, national and global standardization organizations, local government, and nonprofit private organizations like industry associations. The last type of organizations we call intermediating institutions. They intermediate or coordinate ("inscribe") the activities of a group of would-be adopters. Unfortunately, little is known of how these organizations shape the EDI diffusion trajectory. In this article we examine one specific type of intermediating organizations?industry associations?and how they advanced the EDI diffusion process in the grocery sectors of Hong Kong, Denmark and Finland. We identify six institutional measures, placed into a matrix formed by the mode of involvement (influence vs. regulation) and the type of diffusion force (supply push vs. demand pull), that can be mobilized to further the EDI diffusion. Industry associations were found to be active users of all these measures to varying degrees. Their role was critical especially in knowledge building, knowledge deployment, and standard setting. Furthermore, institutional involvement varied due to policy and cultural contingencies and power dependencies. 相似文献
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Puay Tang 《The Information Society》1998,14(1):19-31
The increasing prospects of digital piracy has prompted the perceived need by electronic publishers to adopt technical systems of protection, and governments to reform their copyright laws. This article is a preliminary study of the management of intellectual property by electronic publishers, defined as those involved in the production of online databases, and CD-ROMs. It focuses on three main issues: (1) how electronic publishers view the increasing threat of piracy; (2) the methods of protection employed to protect intellectual property in digital format; and (3) the importance of technological protection of intellectual property in electronic publications. The analysis is based on a sample of 23 UK electronic publishers. The interviews revealed an interesting assortment of protection methods and did not show that technological protection was a preferred way. Instead, the means of protection, in addition to copyright law, comprised niche markets, pricing, trust, bad publicity, and nontechnical and technical means. 相似文献
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Milton Mueller 《The Information Society》2001,17(3):151-163
Long-standing conflict between domain name registrants and trademark holders prompted the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) to create a global, mandatory arbitration procedure known as the Uniform Dispute Resolution Policy (UDRP). The UDRP has been used in 2166 cases involving 3938 domain names as of 1 November 2000. The policy gives the initiator of a complaint, generally a trademark holder, the right to choose which ICANN-accredited dispute resolution service provider (RSP) will handle the case. During the preparation of the UDRP,some feared that complainant selection would lead to "forum shopping" that might bias the results. This article performs a statistical assessment of the forum-shopping thesis and finds support for it. There are statistically significant differences in the various RSPs' propensity to take away names from defendants; there are also major differences in the number of cases brought to each RSP. RSPs who take away names have the larger share of cases. The study examines other variables that might explain differences in market share, such as price, the plaintiff's nationality, or the time taken to decide a case. It finds that nationality and time also are correlated with market share. The study concludes that shopping for a favorable outcome is an important factor in the UDRP. 相似文献
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Prof. Raymond C.K. Chen a neuropsychologist with the CAS Institute of Psychology has made novel progress in his studies of schizophrenia. His work has been reported by a recent issue of Behavioural Neurology.…… 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):15-15
Prof. Raymond C.K. Chen, a neuropsychologist with the CAS Institute of Psychology, has made novel progress in his studies of schizophrenia. His work has been reported by a recent issue of Behavioural Neurology. 相似文献
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《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2014,(3)
<正>In Xishuangbanna,one of China’s most biodiverse regions,landscape has changed dramatically during the past three decades due to the conversion of tropical rainforest to rubber plantations.In steep areas,terraces are often constructed before planting rubber trees,which causes two important changes in the soil:the destabilization of soil in the bench terraces and the increased vulnerability of unvegetated riser faces to erosion.Few studies have documented the nature and intensity of erosion on bench terraces.Prof.LIU Wenjie and his colleagues from the Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden(XTBG)conducted a study in Menglun County(21°5′39″N,101°15′55″E),Xishuangbanna to evaluate the influence 相似文献
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Chinese Scientists Use Earth Observation Technologies to Study and Protect Wild Camels 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2014,(3):267-268
<正>Chinese scientists plan to apply Earth Observation technologies to protect the critically endangered wild camels(Camelus ferus).With the help of remote sensing,satellite positioning,geographical information system and wireless sensors networks,they will be able to access the distribution and population of the wild camels and protect their habitats.The project will be carried out by the International Research Center for Wild Camel Conservation,which was jointly established earlier this year by the Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth(RADI)of the Chinese 相似文献
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WANG Sijia 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2014,(2):192-194
<正>The Paul Gerson Unna Research Group on Dermatogenomics was founded in October 2012 at the Partner Institute for Computational Biology.The ultimate goal of the group is to understand the biology of skin and skin appendages. 相似文献