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1.
教师可确立以"对话哲学"教学观为指导的教学设计新思路,从目标分解、情景创设、活动设计三个步骤开展基于问题情景(问题)的课堂教学设计,这有助于解决传统教学"目中无人"的问题。  相似文献   

2.
自主学习是现代教育的显著特征,自主学习意味着"学习者承担起学习的责任"。师生协商制定教学目标、设计教学活动、完成考核评价是外语自主学习协商式教学模式的核心。"协商"使"教师赋权于学生",从而真正地实现了"学习者自主"。协商式教学模式体现了一种灵活、动态、开放的外语教学思想,师生在平等协商对话中实现了课程的创生以及师生的共同成长。  相似文献   

3.
学习方式是影响大学生思政课教学效果的重要内因。对五省十多所高校2019名大学生的调查发现:大部分学生思政课学习方式多样,深层学习方式和浅层学习方式兼而有之;学生思政课深层学习方式多于浅层学习方式,但其学习方式有较大改进空间;不同学生群体思政课学习方式有差异,其中最为明显的是年级差异。尽管学生的课程观和教师的课堂教学质量都显著影响思政课学习方式,但深层学习方式更多受教师的课堂教学质量影响,浅层学习方式则主要取决于学生的课程观。实证研究结果为教师在思政课教学中有效促进大学生思政课深层学习提供了启示。  相似文献   

4.
任务型教学在高中对话课中的运用   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
交际既是教学目的又是教学手段。有必要在高中英语对话课教学中采用“任务型”教学模式 ,使学生在完成各种具有真实意义的任务的过程中习得语言并提高其用英语进行交际的能力。  相似文献   

5.
教学方法是教法和学法的辩证统一。教法与学法相互制约与联系,两者重在学法,并可相互转化。要提高教学质量,既要重视教法又要重视学法。然而长期以来,受传统教学观念“教师中心论”的影响,我国教学改革的重点过分集中在教师的教法和教学观念的更新和变革方面,学校和教师将太多的注意力放在教法方面,忽视对学法的研究和指导,从而造戍教法和学法脱节,教学质量达不到预期效果。要扭转这种教法与学法脱节的局面,师生就要在教法与学法问题上形成良性互动。教师要让学生了解教法,引导和指导学生探索相应学法,充分发挥学生的主体性,达成教法与学法的统一,从而促进教学。  相似文献   

6.
课程学习是研究生教育阶段学生培养的重要环节。以加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚大学教育学院一门研究生研讨式课程作为对象,综合运用案例研究、教学观察等方法,深入剖析研讨式课程的理论基础、教学设计和实践策略。研究发现,基于对话教学观和建构主义知识观所设计的研讨式课程,有利于打破以往研究生教学中教师唱独角戏、学习者主体缺失和沉默的课堂等魔咒,形成既有教学计划又有对话自由的课堂。在具体的教学实践中,综合运用积极学习教学法,还能更好地促进学生的投入与探究性学习。这对我国研究生课程建设的政策变革和课堂教学的实践探索有一定的启示意义。  相似文献   

7.
Classroom stories of multicultural teaching and learning   总被引:3,自引:2,他引:1  
This is the second of three papers based on a 20-month study of teaching and learning in a diverse classroom in a downtown community school in Toronto, Canada. The purpose of the research was to describe the details of teaching and learning in a multicultural classroom and to document successful strategies in working with immigrant and minority students. The three papers detail the process by which this focus on classroom life led to a critique of the literature and to a new way to think about multicultural teaching and learning, which I call 'narrative multiculturalism'. In this paper, I provide a sampling of stories that illustrate what contributed to my changing thinking about multiculturalism. Four short stories focus on a participant teacher in her school, in her classroom and in interaction with her students. The stories illuminate the complexity of multicultural teaching and qualities of narrative multiculturalism. In the analysis of the stories I explore multicultural understandings that developed from the experience of being in the classroom, being in relationship with a teacher participant, and our on-going dialogue.  相似文献   

8.
苏格拉底将哲学家的思维与教育家的责任恰当地融合在一起,创立了自己独特的教学方法,即“苏格拉底法”。苏格拉底教学法是一种问答式、对话式的教学方法,他用启发式的教学理念,引导学生批判性思考,激发学生寻找真理的热情与欲望。用苏格拉底教学法激活思想政治理论课课堂教学,倡导做一名苏格拉底式的教师,将讨论、辩论引入课堂教学,尊重学生的主体地位,调动课堂的学习气氛,使其摆脱面临的困境,进而增强思政课课堂教学的实效性。  相似文献   

9.
赵治 《辽宁高职学报》2012,14(10):108-109
高职学生课堂学习的积极性问题历来受到广大高职教师的重视与思考。要想改变目前一些高职课堂上死气沉沉现状,提高高职学生课堂学习的效率,调动学生的学习积极性则是关键。教师应从学生学习兴趣、课堂学习氛围、师生关系等方面入手,调动高职学生课堂学习的积极性,以提高教学效果。  相似文献   

10.
英语教师要对英语课堂教学进行适当的创新,努力构建充满趣味的英语课堂,调动每一位学生的英语学习兴趣。构建英语趣味课堂的策略有:有效运用肢体动作,巧妙进行英语教学;将游戏融入课堂,增强英语教学生动性;创设相应教学情境,增强学生对话能力。  相似文献   

11.
This article discusses a process of self-inquiry that took the form of a narrative journey of transformation. The process included reflective practice deepened by focusing on the lived experience of being a teacher, and as the process unfolded I sought to discover more about classroom events as lived experiences for teacher and students. The methodology involved dialogue with self in constructing narratives around the insights gained from written reflections, as well as dialogue with others within an established community of inquiry for guided reflection. Through this process, it was hoped that the insights developed would inform practice and transform experience. The study highlighted some of the emotional aspects of the experiences of teaching and learning, and considered the importance of a teacher focusing on subjective response in order to gain awareness of self in practice. The process also revealed some uncomfortable hidden aspects of experience, an awareness of which was considered important in developing more effective and ethical practice. The study identified the value for teacher and students in gaining an understanding of how individuals within a classroom event interact, and for considering how this might affect learning and teaching.  相似文献   

12.
The claim is made here that we need to prepare teachers who can locate their voices in teaching situations, recognize their relationship with other voices in those situations, and reflect on their pedagogical intentions. In a teacher education course, stories written about practicum experiences offered students an opportunity to reflect on the location of their voice in classroom situations and to discuss with peers different classroom situations and possibilities for teaching and learning. This study examines more closely the reflections of two of the students with seemingly distinct orientations to learning to teach. Their practicum stories and reflective essays were analyzed for positioning of voice as described by Belenky et al. (1986). The two students located their voices in distinct ways, and also expressed growing awareness of classroom dynamics and the value of peer dialogue in broadening and deepening their understandings of teaching and learning.  相似文献   

13.
The aim of this investigation was for students to express their views on teaching approaches delivered by two teachers under the perspectives of Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) development, their preferences on learning material and learning activities. First year psychology students followed both the traditional and a flipped classroom approach delivered by two different teachers. One teacher introduced them to social and the other to clinical psychology. 81 students evaluated their experience on social psychology and 119 students on clinical psychology. Although all students had similar preferences on following either the traditional or the flipped classroom approach in both subject domains, a significant difference in students’ views related to the teachers’ contribution to teaching approach, students’ HOTS development and the choice of learning material was observed. This investigation concluded the importance of the intricate relationship between the choice of learning material and activities, and the teacher’s contribution to the flipped classroom approach and their expectation/behaviour toward technology.  相似文献   

14.
易进 《教育学报》2003,(12):44-49
以国际比较的视野分析其他国家的教育教学实践 ,可以使我国的教育研究者和实践者了解教育教学的多种选择。基于对四所英国小学的参观访问 ,以及与英国教师及教师培训者的交谈 ,本文对英国小学班级和教学组织的一些特点进行简要分析。在教学环境方面 ,学校为保持校园和课堂秩序井然进行了许多细致的教育工作 ;教室甚至走廊等空间被充分利用 ,以为学生提供丰富多样的学习资源 ;大部分学校学生没有教材 ,课堂学习主要使用教师自制的或从教学参考书中复印的材料。在班级制度和管理方面 ,学生班级相对稳定 ,但各班的教室和教师则随年级增高而每年都有所变化。教师所在教室和所教年级相对稳定 ,且一般由一位教师教授大部分的课程。在教学组织形式方面 ,提倡集体教学与分组教学结合 ,且分组教学活动灵活多样  相似文献   

15.
学习英语是大多数中国学生比较头疼的事,更别说学好英语。如何让英语课堂变得生动有趣,让学生愿意学,是每一个英语教师需要潜心研究的。作为英语教师,应鼓励学生大胆地说英语,不断增强学生学习英语的信心;应精心设计课堂教学,让死板的课堂“动起来”;应从学生的兴趣出发,激发学生学习英语的兴趣;应把“舞台”让给学生,教会学生如何学习。  相似文献   

16.
对新加坡"少教多学"教学理念下的课堂教学模式进行全面的探析。基于"少教多学"的教学理念,结合民族院校的课堂教学特点,构建"因学定教、精教多学、协作学习"新理念的民族院校自主学习型课堂。旨在转变教师教学主导者的角色,鼓励学生自主学习,实施创设问题情境、专题作业、小组协作学习的教学策略,以期能解决民族院校课堂教学的现实困境,激活民族院校的课堂教学活力。  相似文献   

17.
The benefits of problem-based learning (PBL) to student learning have prompted researchers to investigate this pedagogical approach over the past few decades. However, little research has examined how PBL can be applied to mathematics learning and teaching, especially in countries like Taiwan, where the majority of teachers are accustomed to lecture methods and students are used to this style of teaching. This study examines the actions of a teacher and her class of 35 fifth-grade students (10–11-year-olds) as they tried to take on and respond to the demands of their new roles as “facilitator” and “constructors”, respectively, during a one-year PBL intervention in a Taiwanese mathematics classroom. Our findings provide insights into classroom participants’ role transition, from a customary role to a new role, when engaging with PBL. We identify an interrelationship between the teacher and student roles and discuss implications for the implementation of PBL at the primary education level.  相似文献   

18.
Proof and reasoning are fundamental aspects of mathematics. Yet, how to help students develop the skills they need to engage in this type of higher-order thinking remains elusive. In order to contribute to the dialogue on this subject, we share results from a classroom-based interpretive study of teaching and learning proof in geometry. The goal of this research was to identify factors that may be related to the development of proof understanding. In this paper, we identify and interpret students' actions, teacher's actions, and social aspects that are evident in a classroom in which students discuss mathematical conjectures, justification processes and student-generated proofs. We conclude that pedagogical choices made by the teacher, as manifested in the teacher's actions, are key to the type of classroom environment that is established and, hence, to students' opportunities to hone their proof and reasoning skills. More specifically, the teacher's choice to pose open-ended tasks (tasks which are not limited to one specific solution or solution strategy), engage in dialogue that places responsibility for reasoning on the students, analyze student arguments, and coach students as they reason, creates an environment in which participating students make conjectures, provide justifications, and build chains of reasoning. In this environment, students who actively participate in the classroom discourse are supported as they engage in proof development activities. By examining connections between teacher and student actions within a social context, we offer a first step in linking teachers' practice to students' understanding of proof.  相似文献   

19.
一个小的英语课堂可以称之为一个英语学习的微环境。在这个微环境中,学生和老师之间的课堂关系是微妙的,怎样实现师生的良好互动,创造和谐的课堂微环境,对学生英语能力的培养至关重要。本文主要从教师的角度分析需要遵循怎样的教学原则,才能有利于课堂微环境建设,实现英语课堂效率的提高。  相似文献   

20.
应用弗兰德斯互动分析矩法对一位新手型教师和一位专家型教师同一节化学课的课堂实录进行分析,发现两位教师由于教学经验、教学经历及对教学内容的整体把握不同,引起课堂教学行为的差异,从而在课堂教学氛围、学生学习知识的方式等方面产生差异。  相似文献   

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