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《五经正义》是唐代著名经史学家孔颖达的训诂专著,对唐代训诂及后世训诂都产生了很大的影响。本文主要从孔颖达生平、《五经正义》的撰修过程及其在训诂学上的贡献三方面展开。 相似文献
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潘忠伟 《商丘师范学院学报》2014,(1):39-43
作为唐代官方经学代表著作的《五经正义》,其成书非一时,前后历经20年才正式颁行。《五经正义》的作者也非一人,《五经正义》为孔颖达主持,故其疏文一般题为"孔颖达疏"或"孔疏"。不过,就《五经正义》撰作者而言,这一提法是不恰当的。《新唐书·艺文志》分别详列各经《正义》的作者群和覆审人员,已显示出《五经正义》之著作权不仅限于孔颖达一人所有,而为五组不同疏解作者群所共有。《五经正义》修疏者的师承背景差异极大,对于各经《正义》的思想宗旨和见解,应分别对待,分经研究,不能笼统以"孔颖达著作"或"孔颖达思想"概括。 相似文献
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张亭 《乐山师范学院学报》2014,(7):84-88
作为唐初名重一时的巨儒,孔颖达毕生致力于经学,贞观十二年由他领头修撰的《五经正义》一百八十卷对后世影响十分深远,今天我们所见的《十三经注疏》之五经,就是以孔颖达的《义疏》为底本的。此外,孔颖达还分别于贞观三年和贞观十一年参与了《隋书》《大唐仪礼》的编撰,贞观十一年又撰写了《孝经义疏》,有文集五卷。遗憾的是除《五经正义》和《隋书》流传下来外,其他著作早已亡佚。 相似文献
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孔颖达的《五经正义》含有丰富的思想,但系统研究至今仍付阙如。孔颖达易学以王弼《易》注为诠释蓝本。王弼《易》注的突出特色是引老入《易》,扫象阐理,以玄学本无论取代汉人以气论为基础的宇宙学说。中国思想史和易学史的发展至此而一变。孔颖达则吸收汉易及魏晋郭象的思想,对王弼易学予以重大改造,从而在更高层次上兼顾了象数与义理,综合了儒道思想,对宋代义理易学产生重要影响。 相似文献
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孔颖达（５７４－６４８）字冲远，唐冀州衡水（今河北衡水）人。隋大业初举明经，授河内郡博士，入唐，太宗引为秦王府文学馆学士，累迁国子博士、给事中、国子祭酒，封曲阜县男，是唐代著名的经学家、史学家。孔颖达与颜师古、贾公彦等人融合汉魏以来南北朝经学家之注解，撰定《五经正义》１８０卷，即今《十三经注疏》之《五经正义》，又撰有《孝经义疏》等。 《礼记正义》７０卷，是孔颖达与国子司业朱子奢、国子助教李善信、太学博士贾公彦、太学博士柳士宣、魏王东阁祭酒范义■、魏王参军事张权等共撰。贞观十六年（６４２），又与前… 相似文献
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《语文学刊:高等教育版》2016,(12)
孔颖达等人是《五经正义》的编撰者,书成之后,唐太宗没有忘掉他们,除了下诏褒奖外,另赐布帛有差。《五经正义》的内容包含三部分:一是经文,二是注文,三是疏文。疏文主要是采用唐代以前众多学者义疏为蓝本,加以剪裁而成。唐太宗又下诏"可访其子孙见在者,录名奏闻,当加引擢",惠及死者子孙。至于经文和注文,涉及《五经》作者、编者和注家,唐太宗也没有忘记,贞观二十一年诏书就是特地为此而发,把这二十二人当作先师来对待,从祀先圣孔子。唐太宗这三道诏书,可谓考虑周密,滴水不漏。 相似文献
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殷晓明 《安庆师范学院学报(社会科学版)》2010,29(7):105-108
孔颖达《毛诗正义》的校勘工作和注释工作密切结合在一起,校语皆融于注疏文字中。长期以来,其校勘成就被其辉煌的注释成就所掩盖,人们对之未有足够的重视。《毛诗正义》中的校勘方法多样,校勘态度极其审慎,结论令人信服。孔氏理应在校勘史上占有一席之地。 相似文献
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周桦森 《语文学刊:高等教育版》2013,(12):53-54,92
《毛诗正义》是孔颖达奉唐太宗诏命编撰的《五经正义》之一,“因声求义”是一种利用语音和语义的关系,通过声音来探求词义的传统训诂方法.《毛诗正义》中孔颖达“因声求义”的训诂实践,实际是对东汉郑玄“因声求义”训诂原则的继承和发展,又为清人“因声求义”的提出奠定了基础.孔颖达“因声求义”的思想,进一步发展了传统训诂学关于音义关系的研究,促进了传统训诂学的发展. 相似文献
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邱崇丙 《唐山师范学院学报》2014,(1):21-23
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help? 相似文献
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Rachel Zupek 《海外英语》2007,(11):40-41
我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love. 相似文献
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YANGShiguo 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2004,3(1):86-88
The problem on the geometrc inequalities involving an n-dimensional simplex and its inscribed simplex is studied. Aninequality is established, which reveals that the difference between the squared circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex andthe squared distance between its circumcenter and barycenter times the squared circumradius of its inscribed simplex is not lessthan the 2(n-1)th power of n times its squared inradius, and is equal to when the simplex is regular and its inscribed siplex is atangent point one. Deduction from this inequality reaches a generalization of n-dimensional Euler inequality indicating that thecircumradius of the simplex is not less than the n-fold inradius. Another inequality is derived to present the relationship betweenthe circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex and the circumradius and inradius of its pedal simplex. 相似文献
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Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject. 相似文献
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GUO Bao-feng Xiao Da-wei 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2005,4(3):129-133
Using virtual reality for interactive design gives a designer an intuitive vision of a design and allows the designer to achieve a viable, optimal solution in a timely manner. The article discusses the process of making the Virtual Reality System of the Humble Administrator＇s Garden. Translating building data to the Virtual Reality Modeling Language （VRML） is by far unsatisfactory. This creates a challenge for computer designers to do optimization to meet requirements. Five different approaches to optimize models have been presented in this paper. The other methods are to optimize VRML and to reduce the file size. This is done by keeping polygon counts to a minimum and by applying such techniques as object culling and level-ofdetail switching. 相似文献