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1.
目的:观察甲钴胺穴位注射治疗糖尿病性皮肤瘙痒症效果。方法:100例糖尿病皮肤瘙痒症患者随机分为2组,治疗组50例,以当归注射液加甲钴胺注射液注射曲池、血海、足三里;对照组50例,口服盐酸西替利嗪片。比较2组疗效。结果:治疗组:痊愈:10例;显效:15例;有效:14例;无效:3例;总有效率:92.8﹪;对照组:痊愈:4例;显效:8例;有效:15例;无效:12例;总有效率:69.2﹪。2组总有效率比较:治疗组高于对照组(P0.01)。结论:以穴位注射治疗糖尿病皮肤瘙痒症效果良好。 相似文献
2.
目的本研究的目的旨在进一步规范该类病人的血糖管理。方法选取我科近年来入院患者中糖尿病合并肺部感染的患者12例,进行临床整体观察。结果糖尿病患者因免疫力低下易发生肺部感染,部分患者症状轻微,且空腹血糖不高,原则应使用胰岛素治疗,目前临床易忽略,而导致急性严重的并发症、合并症。结论减少糖尿病的并发症、合并症以预防为主,有效提高治疗的效果。 相似文献
3.
在临床工作中,我区的广大Ⅱ型糖尿病患者,甚至许多医护人员往往仅关注空腹血糖,而鲜有关注餐后血糖者.出现这种现象的原因可能与传统习惯和我区的糖尿病知识宣传不足等因素相关.为了进一步规范糖尿病人的诊治行为,现就餐后血糖的有关情况阐述如下. 相似文献
4.
目的:探讨分析健康宣教评估表在糖尿病患者护理中开展价值。方法:2017年2月~2018年2月期间在我院接受治疗的60例糖尿病患者作为研究对象,分为对照组和观察组,对照组给予常规护理,对照组给予以健康宣教评估表为基础护理干预措施。对比分析两组患者临床护理效果。结果:观察组空腹血糖(FBG)、餐后2h血糖(2h PBG)和糖化血红蛋白(Hb Alc)水平均低于对照组患者,差异存在统计学意义(P0.05)结论:对糖尿病患者给予健康宣教评估表护理模式,有效控制患者的血糖水平,具有较高的临床推广价值。 相似文献
5.
《西藏科技》2016,(1)
目的研究分析高原性肺结核伴糖尿病患者的饮食护理和心理护理效果。方法回顾性分析西藏自治区第三人民医院于2014年1月至2015年2月收治的100例高原性肺结核伴糖尿病患者的病历资料,随机的分为对照组和观察组,对照组和观察组各50例。对照组中的患者应用常规护理,观察组中的患者在常规护理的基础上应用饮食和心理护理,对比分析两组患者的血糖控制情况和痰菌阴转率情况。结果观察组患者的血糖控制情况和对照组比较,观察组患者血糖控制情况较优,P0.05,有统计学意义。观察组患者护理之后痰菌阴转率明显优于对照组,P0.05,有统计学意义。观察组患者护理满意度和对照组比较,观察组护理满意度较高,P0.05,有统计学意义。结论高原性肺结核伴糖尿病患者基础护理中加强饮食护理和心理护理,不仅仅可以有效控制患者的血糖水平,同时也能提高痰菌阴转率,将患者治疗的依从性提高,将自我护理能力全面提高,有一定的安全性和可行性,值得临床推广应用。 相似文献
6.
目的：探讨糖尿病合并肺部感染的临床治疗特点。方法：对2009年9月至2012年11月收入本院的81例糖尿病患者合并肺部感染进行回顾性的分析。结果：显效66例（81．48％）,缓解9例（11．11％）;无效6例（7．4％）。结论：糖尿病患者易发生肺部感染,而血糖控制情况与糖尿病患者合并肺部感染关系极为密切。应监测患者血糖定期做胸部X线检查,以便达到早诊断早治疗的目的。 相似文献
7.
《科学中国人》2015,(35)
目的探究在肺结核合并糖尿病病人中,其主要的临床特征,并对控制血糖对疗效的影响分析。方法选取2013年5月~2015年7月本院收治55例肺结核合并糖尿病病人的临床信息资料作为研究对象,并作为研究组,同时选择同期55例单纯肺结核疾病病人的临床信息资料作为对比,并作为对比组,分析回顾两组病人的临床信息资料,探究肺结核合并糖尿病的临床特征,并对其疗效进行分析。结果在临床特征方面,研究组病人中有38例(69.09%)病人出现咯血情况,有36例(65.46%)病人出现合并感染情况,有29例(52.73%)病人出现空洞形成情况;对比组病人中有12例(21.32%)病人出现咯血情况,有15例(27.27%)病人出现合并感染情况,有19例(34.55%)病人出现空洞形成情况。研究组病人在以上临床症状的发生率方面要明显高于对比组病人,其为肺结核合并糖尿病疾病的主要临床特征。在疾病治疗方面,经过血糖控制治疗后,研究组病人在以上临床症状的发生率方面,都得到明显改善,说明血糖控制治疗对于肺结核合并糖尿病疾病有着良好疗效。结论在肺结核合并糖尿病病人中,其主要的临床特征有咯血、合并感染,及空洞形成等,通过对病人进行血糖控制等相关治疗,能显著改善病人症状,提升病人身心健康状况。 相似文献
8.
《科技风》2015,(23)
目的:对PDCA循环引导的全程糖尿病健康教育的临床应用效果进行分析和探讨。方法:收集我院2014年1月至2015年1月期间的100例糖尿病患者,然后将100例患者随机分为实验组和对照组,每组患者50例,对实验组的糖尿病患者进行PDCA循环引导的全程糖尿病健康教育,对对照组的糖尿病患者采用一般的教育护理模式,然后对两组患者的教育和护理结果进行比较分析。结果:实验组患者的血糖控制情况明显优于对照组患者,差异具有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论:PDCA循环引导的全程糖尿病健康教育是一种非常有效的教育护理模式,在实际的临床应用中有良好的效果,因此可以进行临床推广应用。 相似文献
9.
《科学中国人》2015,(12)
目的了解动态血糖监测在老年2型糖尿病中的临床意义。方法将25例老年2型糖尿病患者按Hb A1c水平分为Hb A1c≤6.5%组和Hb A1c6.5%组,使用CGMS连续监测患者血糖48h后,分析两组患者分时分段血糖值分布情况。结果血糖控制良好(Hb A1c≤6.5%)老年2型糖尿病患者更容易发生低血糖,多发生在22:00~4:00,且均为无症状性低血糖。血糖控制不良(Hb A1c6.5%)老年2型糖尿病患者更容易出现餐后高血糖,且三餐后均易发生。结论 CGMS通过动态监测老年2型糖尿病患者血糖波动情况,能够及时发现治疗过程中出现的高血糖、低血糖现象,可提高治疗的安全性,对指导治疗有一定的临床意义。 相似文献
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11.
《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):2-3
CAS should stick to the principle of rendering service to, and giving impetus for, the development of China＇s science enterprise by making S＆T innovations, said CAS President LU Yongxiang. The CAS president made the remarks in a recent talk to communicate the gist of the winter session of the Party＇s Leading-member Group at CAS, which was held from 7 to 11 January in Beijing. 相似文献
12.
Marjorie Armstrong-Stassen Margaret Landstrom Ramona Lumpkin 《The Information Society》1998,14(2):153-164
This study examined how students who had no prior experience with videoconferencing would react to the use of videoconferencing as an instructional medium. Students enrolled in seven different courses completed a questionnaire at the beginning of the semester and again at the end of the semester. Students at the origination and remote sites did not differ in their reactions toward videoconferencing but there was a significant difference for gender. Women reacted less favorably to videoconferencing. Compared to the beginning of the semester, students reported significantly less positive attitudes toward taking a course through videoconferencing at the end of the semester. There were no significant differences in students' attitudes toward videoconferencing across courses at the beginning of the semester but there were significant differences across the courses at the end of the semester. The results suggest the need for better preparation for both students and instructors. 相似文献
13.
《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1)
With great care, Dr. ZHOU Zhonghe takes out a package wrapped by cotton tissue from a drawer and says: "This is the gem of our collections: the fossil of a bird that lived 125 million years ago!" Then, pointing at a tiny mound, he explains: "Look, this is the claw and that is the head. It was in the egg shell and ready to hatch ... The species fell into a family of waterside inhabitants." 相似文献
14.
A joint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology his co-workers from Norway US Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells suggesting that China's projected climate warming could decrease the pest's numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences on September .…… 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):6-7
Ajoint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology and his co-workers from Norway, US and Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells, suggesting that China＇s projected climate warming could decrease the pest＇s numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of theNational Academy of Sciences on 17 September, 2007. 相似文献
15.
Caroline Haythornthwaite 《The Information Society》2001,17(3):211-226
A computer-mediated group is a complex entity whose members exchange many types of information via multiple means of communication in pursuit of goals specific to their environment. Over time, they coordinate technical features of media with locally enacted use to achieve a viable working arrangement. To explore this complex interaction, a case study is presented of the social networks of interactions and media use among members of a class of computer-supported distance learners. Results show how group structures associated with project teams dominated who communicated with whom, about what, and via which media over the term, and how media came to occupy their own communication niches: Webboard for diffuse class-wide communication; Internet Relay Chat more to named others but still for general communication across the class; and e-mail primarily for intrateam communication. Face-to-face interaction, occurring only during a short on-campus session, appears to have had a catalytic effect on social and emotional exchanges. Results suggest the need to structure exchanges to balance class-wide sharing of ideas with subgroup interactions that facilitate project completion, and to provide media that support these two modes of interaction. 相似文献
16.
Electronic data interchange (EDI) provides means for interorganizational communication, creates network externalities, requires an advanced information technology (IT) infrastructure, and relies on standards. In the diffusion of such innovations, institutional involvement is imperative. Such institutions contain governmental agencies, national and global standardization organizations, local government, and nonprofit private organizations like industry associations. The last type of organizations we call intermediating institutions. They intermediate or coordinate ("inscribe") the activities of a group of would-be adopters. Unfortunately, little is known of how these organizations shape the EDI diffusion trajectory. In this article we examine one specific type of intermediating organizations?industry associations?and how they advanced the EDI diffusion process in the grocery sectors of Hong Kong, Denmark and Finland. We identify six institutional measures, placed into a matrix formed by the mode of involvement (influence vs. regulation) and the type of diffusion force (supply push vs. demand pull), that can be mobilized to further the EDI diffusion. Industry associations were found to be active users of all these measures to varying degrees. Their role was critical especially in knowledge building, knowledge deployment, and standard setting. Furthermore, institutional involvement varied due to policy and cultural contingencies and power dependencies. 相似文献
17.
Puay Tang 《The Information Society》1998,14(1):19-31
The increasing prospects of digital piracy has prompted the perceived need by electronic publishers to adopt technical systems of protection, and governments to reform their copyright laws. This article is a preliminary study of the management of intellectual property by electronic publishers, defined as those involved in the production of online databases, and CD-ROMs. It focuses on three main issues: (1) how electronic publishers view the increasing threat of piracy; (2) the methods of protection employed to protect intellectual property in digital format; and (3) the importance of technological protection of intellectual property in electronic publications. The analysis is based on a sample of 23 UK electronic publishers. The interviews revealed an interesting assortment of protection methods and did not show that technological protection was a preferred way. Instead, the means of protection, in addition to copyright law, comprised niche markets, pricing, trust, bad publicity, and nontechnical and technical means. 相似文献
18.
Milton Mueller 《The Information Society》2001,17(3):151-163
Long-standing conflict between domain name registrants and trademark holders prompted the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) to create a global, mandatory arbitration procedure known as the Uniform Dispute Resolution Policy (UDRP). The UDRP has been used in 2166 cases involving 3938 domain names as of 1 November 2000. The policy gives the initiator of a complaint, generally a trademark holder, the right to choose which ICANN-accredited dispute resolution service provider (RSP) will handle the case. During the preparation of the UDRP,some feared that complainant selection would lead to "forum shopping" that might bias the results. This article performs a statistical assessment of the forum-shopping thesis and finds support for it. There are statistically significant differences in the various RSPs' propensity to take away names from defendants; there are also major differences in the number of cases brought to each RSP. RSPs who take away names have the larger share of cases. The study examines other variables that might explain differences in market share, such as price, the plaintiff's nationality, or the time taken to decide a case. It finds that nationality and time also are correlated with market share. The study concludes that shopping for a favorable outcome is an important factor in the UDRP. 相似文献
19.
Prof. Raymond C.K. Chen a neuropsychologist with the CAS Institute of Psychology has made novel progress in his studies of schizophrenia. His work has been reported by a recent issue of Behavioural Neurology.…… 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):15-15
Prof. Raymond C.K. Chen, a neuropsychologist with the CAS Institute of Psychology, has made novel progress in his studies of schizophrenia. His work has been reported by a recent issue of Behavioural Neurology. 相似文献
20.
Prof. SUN Changpu from the CAS Institute of Theoretical Physics coworkers from University of Basel in Switzerland have worked out a way - at least in theory - to split a beam of molecules according to their chirality. The technique involves passing the molecules through three different laser beams is similar to the famous Stern-Gerlach effect whereby a beam of atoms passing through a magnetic field is split in two according to the atoms' spin states 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):23-23
Prof. SUN Changpu from the CAS Institute of Theoretical Physics and coworkers from University of Basel in Switzerland have worked out a way --at least in theory --to split a beam of molecules according to their chirality. The technique involves passing the molecules through three different laser beams and is similar to the famous Stern-Gerlach effect, whereby a beam of atoms passing through a magnetic field is split in two according to the atoms＇ spin states （Phys. Rev. Lett. 99 130403）. 相似文献