共查询到17条相似文献，搜索用时 156 毫秒
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随着企业IT投资的增加，IT治理成为企业界和研究者共同关心的问题。IT治理成熟度是评价组织IT治理水平的重要工具。从IT决策权配置的角度，提出了IT治理成熟度评价模型，对组织的IT治理成熟度进行评价。 相似文献
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近年来,国际上掀起了IT治理研究的热潮。早期IT治理的主体主要为私营部门,研究偏向于IT治理的实践。随着电子政务推进,IT治理的理念被公共部门所接受,尤其在电子政务中的跨部门合作,IT治理的积极作用逐渐显现出来。本文对目前国际应用比较广泛的多个IT治理模型进行比较性研究,分析已有的治理框架的侧重点和优势,认为组织的IT治理框架需要规避单一化,应从组织需要的特定重点或动力,综合选择适合组织的框架。 相似文献
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IT治理的研究已从定性层面的研究逐渐进入到定量层面的研究阶段,IT治理的定量评价需要可操作的度量模型进行支持.企业通过IT过程来管理、组织企业中的IT资源以及IT活动.本文提出基于IT过程来构建企业IT治理的度量模型.针对IT过程比较复杂、过程信息模糊等难题,本文将COBIT的IT过程模型和软件工程学中的GQM度量模型相结合,针对企业IT治理评价中的度量需求,加以改进,提出了一种由绩效目标和控制目标共同驱动的ITG-PCGQIM度量模型,并给出了该模型的形式化描述和在该模型基础上开发的度量支持系统. 相似文献
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IT已经成为企业创造增值产品和服务的基础性平台。随着企业对信息、系统、通讯等信息及相关技术的日益依赖和随之而来的大量IT投资的同时,企业又面临着IT投资和运用过程的威胁和商业风险的规避问题。研究以IT运用为中间变量,构建IT治理与IT绩效之间的关系以及IT治理对IT绩效影响的理论模型,并用结构方程模型进行实证分析。结果表明,IT治理与IT绩效之间没有积极的直接关系,但通过IT运用中介作用,IT治理对IT绩效的各个维度具有积极的正向影响,因此IT治理是通过促进IT运用水平的提升从而获得相应的IT投资效果。该研究结果进一步完善了IT治理与组织绩效之间的相关理论,并对信息化建设路径的选择具有一定的实践意义。 相似文献
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银行业信息系统结构复杂,知识体系庞大.当前主流IT治理模型不能满足对知识精确管理的需求.研究了当今中国银行业信息系统体系结构,结合中国银行业信息化建设现状和国际主要IT治理模型,构造以知识工程为核心的IT治理模型,为中国银行业IT治理提出一种新的思路. 相似文献
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IT治理机制是企业IT治理的重要内容,有效的IT治理机制促进了业务与IT协同,从而实现了IT价值。在文献回顾基础上,提出中国企业的IT治理机制"结构—流程—关系"三要素模型。通过案例研究确认了中国企业16个IT治理机制。通过大样本问卷调研,对上述IT治理机制的有效性和实施难易程度进行了实证研究,并与西方企业进行了对比分析。 相似文献
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信息技术对组织绩效影响研究的新视角 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
随着信息化的推进,组织在信息技术上的投资不断增加,信息技术对组织绩效影响成为研究者所关注的问题.本文对相关文献进行回顾,并从中提炼出基于中介变量和调节变量的研究新视角.在此基础上本文提出了信息技术对组织绩效影响的整合模型,该模型引入IT能力作为中介变量,引入IT治理模式作为调节变量. 相似文献
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技术与企业治理结构匹配与否是决定企业竞争力的关键因素。本文修正了Kitschelt模型,并通过对美、日IT企业治理结构与技术变迁关系的实证研究加以验证。我国企业应根据技术变迁和市场变化情况,灵活改变企业组织结构。 相似文献
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M.N. KooperAuthor Vitae R. Maes Author VitaeE.E.O. Roos Lindgreen Author Vitae 《International Journal of Information Management》2011,31(3):195-200
Information governance as an approach to better govern the use of information within and outside an organization is rapidly gaining popularity. A common and scientific ground for this approach has not yet been formulated. In this article the authors describe a definition for information governance, extending the common, one-dimensional approach into a more generic statement. Starting from the well-known principles of IT governance the authors further explore the aspects of both information and governance. Four hypotheses are proposed to give ground to the use of information governance. These hypotheses will be the basis for further research. 相似文献
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吸收能力早已用于IT治理,IT创新,IT商业价值等方面的研究,但是信息技术领域吸收能力的概念、分析层面、测量的研究结论不一,甚至存在矛盾。文章阐明信息技术领域吸收能力概念起源,从资源观和动态能力观视角分析现有研究,探讨IT知识、IT吸收、知识转移、IT商业价值四个研究主题,最后对未来研究进行展望。 相似文献
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Employing the literature on IT governance and the structuration theory of technology assimilation, this research develops a conceptual model to examine decision execution mechanisms of IT governance in post-adoption stages of CRM diffusion, i.e. CRM use, impacts on business processes, and impacts on firm performance. While the literature mainly addresses the forms and contingencies of IT governance structures for decision making, we focus on IT governance mechanisms for decision execution, that is, the role of top management, business managers and IT managers in post-adoption stages of technology diffusion and how these groups are held accountable for their role. We conceptualize decision execution mechanisms of IT governance as including two dimensions: vertical advocacy from top management and horizontal coordination between business and IT managers. Decision execution mechanisms are assumed to facilitate CRM use and value creation. We analyze a dataset of 82 Chinese firms to examine the model and associated hypotheses. Our results show that: (1) decision execution mechanisms, including both vertical advocacy and horizontal coordination, significantly contribute to the three stages of CRM diffusion; (2) vertical advocacy has a notably greater effect on CRM use and firm performance gains than horizontal coordination, which has a greater effect on process gains. (3) CRM use creates operational and strategic benefits in customer-oriented business processes, which further improves firm performance. These findings have important implications for understanding how IT governance shapes the diffusion of CRM technology. 相似文献
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《International Journal of Information Management》2017,37(2):43-53
How to create value from information technology (IT) in multi-firm situations has attracted the notice of both researchers and practitioners. However, as a critical factor to enhance relational performance, the inter-firm IT governance strategy has not been sufficiently studied. Based on the contractual and relational governance literature, this paper presents two inter-firm IT governance strategies, namely, balancing (focusing on achieving a close match between the relational and contractual governance) and complementing (focusing on creating synergy between the relational and contractual governance) governance strategies. Using data collected from 200 firms, we examined the relationship between these two governance strategies and relational performance. Furthermore, we studied the influence of a contingent factor, IT ambidexterity (simultaneous pursuit of IT flexibility and IT standardization) on this value generation process. Our results indicate that both inter-firm IT governance strategies, but especially the balancing strategy, can help increase relational performance, and IT ambidexterity also can influence the choice of governance strategies of focal firms. Specifically, focal firms with low IT ambidexterity prefer using a balancing governance strategy rather than a complementing governance strategy. On the other hand, focal firms with high IT ambidexterity can reduce or mitigate the risks of unbalancing strategy (such as the contractual-dominant or relational-dominant governance strategy), and then enhance the synergy effects of contractual and relational governance. Implications for theory and practice are also discussed. 相似文献
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Recognizing the critical role that information technology (IT) can play for the aging population, local governments tend to take responsibilities for IT-enabled senior care service delivery. Formulating IT governance mechanisms is important for governments to perform their responsibilities and maximize public value. As service arrangers, governments’ actions are affected by complex external environments for legitimacy, which has been largely ignored in the existing studies. By incorporating the strategic and institutional perspectives of legitimacy into Savas’s service delivery structure, this study developed a triadic framework that accounts for different contextual determinants related to the external market environment and the institutional environment to investigate the formulation of IT governance mechanisms. A survey involving 329 town-level governments in Beijing, China, was done to validate our research model. The results illustrate that the demand-supply market forces have direct impacts on IT governance mechanism formulation in local governments. Institutional pressures exert a mediating effect by transiting the supply market force into governments’ actions. Our triadic framework reveals a dynamic service delivery structure, contributing to Savas’s service delivery structure and IT governance research. 相似文献
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系统分析了国内外知识治理研究的现状,从参考理论、研究主题、研究方法及分析层次等方面进行梳理,并探讨知识治理未来研究的发展趋势,知识治理研究需要更加深入的考察知识、竞争优势和组织之间的因果关系和影响因素,建立自己的理论体系,研究非正式的治理机制如信任、心理契约、组织文化、非正式组织等对知识管理活动影响,增加实证研究的比例,并加强小组团队层的研究. 相似文献