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“优质”与“公平”是义务教育高位均衡发展的关键。文章解读了义务教育“高位均衡”发展的内涵、现状与问题,并提出了相关建议:以“包容性”增长推进义务教育“优质”均衡发展;以城乡统一的投入机制保障其“公平”发展:以优良的师资队伍促进其“优质”与“公平”;以优质义务教育资源品牌放大政策,惠及城乡所有学生。 相似文献
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义务教育优质均衡发展的理论研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
我国义务教育均衡发展已实现了从权利平等到资源均衡的转变,正在从资源均衡向优质均衡迈进。优质均衡是优质和均衡的结合,是在资源均衡基础上追求教育质量的提升,旨在实现教育质量的均衡。教育质量体现在教育输入、教育过程与教育结果三个方面,教育质量均衡也因此包括教育输入的质量均衡、教育过程的质量均衡和教育结果的质量均衡。义务教育优质均衡是底线均衡基础上的差异均衡,其发展是注重质量提升的内涵发展,是基本质量标准基础上的特色发展。促进义务教育均衡发展,必须把基本质量标准与多元特色发展结合起来,以学校为主体,通过深化学校内部的变革,促进教育质量的提升。 相似文献
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"目前金山区形成了多个校际组团发展的团队,加大了区域义务教育均衡发展力度,实现优质教学资源共享。"金山区实施乡镇教育优先发展。区政府建设了农村学校达标工程和城乡教育一体化工程,如新建的教学大楼、先进的电化教学设备、优质的师资团队、健全的管理保障等,提高了教学效率,让乡村 相似文献
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上海市松江区教育局以科学发展观为指导,深化教育改革,实施素质教育,创新工作思路,于2013年启动了松江区第二轮义务教育阶段学校发展共同体建设,通过加强义务教育阶段学校发展共同体建设,促进学校内涵发展,整体推进松江区义务教育均衡优质发展。上海市松江区民乐学校作为共同体一员,积极参与建设发展。 相似文献
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义务教育均衡发展战略实施以来,我国“两基”人口得到全覆盖,学校标准化建设水平日趋完善,生均公用经费城乡差距不断缩小,师资均衡配置水平显著提升,基本均衡发展取得了诸多伟大成就。伴随着义务教育均衡发展战略由“基本均衡”转向“优质均衡”,我国仍面临涵养义务教育质量文化生态、精致化城乡教育资源积极差异配置、农村学校优质师资可达性以及农村学校信息化赋能教育等方面的多重挑战。为更好应对现实挑战,我国必须积极探索符合中国国情的义务教育优质均衡发展方案。要推进认知更新,涵养质量导向的教育生态;要体现积极差异,实施尊重多维特征的教育资源配置政策;要打通优质均衡发展的“最后一公里”,构建“三个课堂”融入性应用模式;要坚持全员关注,建立增值教育评价的倒逼机制。 相似文献
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义务教育均衡发展的核心是教育资源的均衡、优化.开发优质教育资源,扩大优质教育资源总量,放大其辐射效应,是缩小资源差别,推进均衡发展的重要途径和可行模式.在推进教育均衡发展进程中,要兼顾资源配置与开发优化、资源增量与结构优化、有形资源建设与无形资源建设、一般资源开发与人力资源开发等若干关系. 相似文献
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优质与均衡是义务教育发展的精神内核。现阶段,我国义务教育发展的不均衡问题仍普遍存在。多年来,各地区开展了多种措施缩小校际差异,改善教育环境,促进良性发展,取得了一定的成效。“双减”政策实施后,学生课内外负担明显减轻,教育重新回归到学校这个“主阵地”。限制校外学科培训、减轻学生作业负担、提供延时服务、教师轮岗等实践在一定程度上促进了义务教育的优质均衡发展。但在“双减”的初期,这些做法也带来了一些新问题和新挑战。在“双减”政策逐步深入的关键时期,应实施推动义务教育优质均衡发展的配套措施,通过促进教育分配公平、提高师资水平、缩小校际差异等方式,不断巩固“双减”成果,使“双减”政策与义务教育优质均衡发展有机结合、相互促进。 相似文献
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邱崇丙 《唐山师范学院学报》2014,(1):21-23
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help? 相似文献
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Rachel Zupek 《海外英语》2007,(11):40-41
我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love. 相似文献
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YANGShiguo 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2004,3(1):86-88
The problem on the geometrc inequalities involving an n-dimensional simplex and its inscribed simplex is studied. Aninequality is established, which reveals that the difference between the squared circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex andthe squared distance between its circumcenter and barycenter times the squared circumradius of its inscribed simplex is not lessthan the 2(n-1)th power of n times its squared inradius, and is equal to when the simplex is regular and its inscribed siplex is atangent point one. Deduction from this inequality reaches a generalization of n-dimensional Euler inequality indicating that thecircumradius of the simplex is not less than the n-fold inradius. Another inequality is derived to present the relationship betweenthe circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex and the circumradius and inradius of its pedal simplex. 相似文献
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Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject. 相似文献
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GUO Bao-feng Xiao Da-wei 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2005,4(3):129-133
Using virtual reality for interactive design gives a designer an intuitive vision of a design and allows the designer to achieve a viable, optimal solution in a timely manner. The article discusses the process of making the Virtual Reality System of the Humble Administrator's Garden. Translating building data to the Virtual Reality Modeling Language (VRML) is by far unsatisfactory. This creates a challenge for computer designers to do optimization to meet requirements. Five different approaches to optimize models have been presented in this paper. The other methods are to optimize VRML and to reduce the file size. This is done by keeping polygon counts to a minimum and by applying such techniques as object culling and level-ofdetail switching. 相似文献