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1.
“一切为了每一位学生的发展”是新课程的核心理念,也是教学工作的出发点。数学教学必须牢固树立新的学生观:确立学生在数学教学中的主体地位。为此,教师应该树立以学生的发展为本的教学观;重视激发学生亲师之情,创设愉快的学习情景;引导学生转变学习方式,以进一步确立学生的主体地位。  相似文献   

2.
主体性教学是促进学生发展和提高教学质量的需要。中学地理教学有利于培养学生的主体意识,有利于实施素质教育。地理教师首先要确立现代教育教学观。其次是在地理教学过程中建立良好的师生关系,建立良好的师生关系有利于学生在宽松和谐的氛围中学习和成长,有利于在教学中体现学生的主体地位,促进主体的发展,实现主体性教育。地理教师要优化地理课堂教学,提高教学效益和质量。  相似文献   

3.
"一切为了每一位学生的发展"是新课程的核心理念,也是教学工作的出发点.数学教学必须牢固树立新的学生观确立学生在数学教学中的主体地位.为此,教师应该树立以学生的发展为本的教学观;重视激发学生亲师之情,创设愉快的学习情景;引导学生转变学习方式,以进一步确立学生的主体地位.  相似文献   

4.
主体的追寻--师生关系的历史嬗变与启示   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
师生关系的历史嬗变大体经历了三个阶段:(1)主体的缺失;(2)主体的发现;(3)交互主体性的建构。“交互主体性”是主体性教育视野中一种理想的师生关系。这种理想的师生关系给教师带来了巨大的挑战,它昭示了教师观、学生观、教学观和学习观等一系列教学理念的革新。  相似文献   

5.
随着教育教学改革的不断深入,教师转变角色,让学生在平等、和谐、民主的氛围中愉悦地学习已成为必然趋势。那么,新课改下教师如何转变角色呢?一、确立学生的主体地位教师在教学观念上必须摆脱传统的思维模式,树立科学的学生观,不能把学生当作教育的对象,要真正地确立学生的主体地位。因为学生是教学活动的主要参与者,是发展教学的内因,而教师的主导作用是发展教学的外  相似文献   

6.
随着知识经济时代的来临,职业教育必须适应新形势,转变教育观念,提高学生的素质。本文从树立“教会学生学习”的教学方法观、坚持“以学生为主体”的教学机制观和确立“发展创新精神”的教学目的观等三个方面进行了分析,提出了自己的见解。  相似文献   

7.
面对新世纪的教育,教育工作者要具有新的教师观、学生观、教育观,确立学生的主体地位,这是实施素质教育的关键。  相似文献   

8.
文学教育对传媒专业学生的素质培养有重要意义。传统的灌输式教学法没有真正起到帮助学生提高文学素养和职业素质的作用。教师只有树立学生主体教学观,才有可能改变这一现状。本文对“学生主体教学观”的内涵界定、基本内容和模式建构作了初步探索,并以鲁迅作品《阿Q正传》的教学为例,阐述了这一教学观在教学实践中的具体运用。  相似文献   

9.
我国教育发生了巨大变化,“以人为本”、“以学生为主体”的格局已经形成。教师只有转变观念,发挥教师的主导作用,确立以学生为主体的意识,不断提高学生自身素质,英语教学若能坚持“六多”“六少”定能确立学生的主体地位,提高大学教学质量。  相似文献   

10.
现代远程教育是随着现代信息技术的发展而产生的一种新的教育形式,改变了千百年来传统教育环境下学生的从属地位和教师的“唯一主体”地位,确立了远程环境下“学生主体、教师主导”的“双主”模式。充分认识“双主”模式的由来、特征与作用,对于构建远程教育学科理论和转变教育观念,发挥教师和学生作用,促进自主学习和教学相长,具有十分重要的意义。  相似文献   

11.
周仕荣 《教育学报》2006,2(5):79-83
我们对美国近五十年有关教师学科知识及其应用的研究方式和发展途径进行了概述和评论,在职教师培训重视教学专题学习以提升教学内容知识,职前培训重视教学论和教学方法课的学习,以积累总的分析和理解教学内容知识的观念和方法,是对我国数学教师学科知识教育最有益的借鉴和启示。  相似文献   

12.
A number of terms have been used to describe knowledge needed for teaching, one of which is subject knowledge. How knowledge for teaching is conceptualised in teacher education prioritises some knowledge bases over other knowledge bases. Further, knowledge prioritised by student teachers is influenced by socialisation prior to and during an initial teacher education course and priorities for student teachers as they develop as teachers. Previous research in physical education teacher education points to the pre-eminence of content knowledge above other knowledge bases. The purpose of this study was to look at what knowledge is prioritised by student teachers, school-based mentors and university tutors working on three secondary physical education initial teacher education courses in England. Results showed that content knowledge was seen as having greater importance for student teachers and mentors, but university tutors generally conceptualised subject knowledge more broadly, suggesting that it should be seen as covering a number of knowledge bases needed for teaching. These results are discussed in relation to socialisation processes in education and phases of development. Although there is a clear physical education focus to this work, it is possible that student teachers learning to teach other subjects may also focus excessively on subject content knowledge above other knowledge bases.  相似文献   

13.
苗深花 《教育研究》2012,(5):90-94,101
《教育规划纲要》对教师队伍建设提出的要求,也是对未来成为教师的师范生提出的要求。为了适应未来教师职业的工作需要,师范生需明确教师教育职责和自身学习目标及学习的特点,以提高教师素质为目的,在师范教育阶段积极构建"为教而学"的学习观。为此,高等师范院校应在改革课程体系,优化课程结构;明确培养目标,加强教学实践训练;改革教学模式,转变学生的学习方式等方面融入新的学习观,促进师范生专业能力的提高。  相似文献   

14.
新型地方多科性院校学科教学论建设探索   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
随着我国师范教育层次和布局的调整,产生了一批新型的地方多科性大学/学院.它们大多具有师范教育的基础,但在师范性学科尤其是学科教学论方面比较薄弱.章探讨了学科教学论学科薄弱的表现及其原因,提出加强学科教学论建设的措施建议,认为必须加强师资队伍建设,建立学科发展基地以及改革学科教学论课程与教学内容.  相似文献   

15.
ABSTRACT

The purpose of this study was to investigate how three Chinese teachers developed their teacher identities in a reform context. Drawing upon data from a larger social historical study, the work-life narratives of the three teachers at different stages of their careers were used as case studies to showcase three types of teacher identity development trajectories, namely, learning to be both professional educator and subject teaching expert,learning to be subject teaching expert, and navigating to balance between educator and subject teacher. This study also investigated the factors that influence identity development trajectories of teachers and develops a conceptual framework for understanding teacher identity development in China. The framework shows that Chinese teachers’ exertion of their individual agency is embedded in the institutional context. Meanwhile, interpersonal relationships can work as a buffer to alleviate the tension between the institution and individual teachers. The study also shows the ways in which Chinese teachers’ exert their agency when developing their identities. The findings have significant implications for teacher education in terms of how to develop positive teacher identity over the course of a teacher’s career.  相似文献   

16.
Since the mid-eighties, national organizations have been working together in an effort to reform schools and, more specifically, to reform teaching. Paralleling the movement toward developing curriculum standards for students, professional standards for teachers have also been developed for the purpose of teacher education program accreditation. The objective of this national coalition is to strengthen the teaching profession and raise its standards—eventually enhancing the quality of student learning—by redesigning teacher licensing and accountability requirements for teacher education programs, and engaging teachers in on-going professional development. In this study we address three specific questions: (1) what representations of teaching and teachers are portrayed in the professional teaching standards, their related policies and assessment? (2) how are standards-based reform policies affecting teacher education programs? (3) what representations or conceptions of teaching and teachers are currently reflected in teacher education programs in the context of this reform? To address these questions two states were selected as test cases. Reform documents, policies and practices, as well as interviews with key participants in the reform (e.g., teacher educators, state-level administrators) are described and analyzed, and constitute the evidential basis for this study. The patterns emerging from the data indicate that teacher educators’ degrees of resistance or cooperation with externally imposed frameworks is influenced by their conception of teaching, education and its purpose. Further, as teacher educators uncritically participate in the standards-based movement it becomes impossible for them to entertain alternative perspectives on teaching and education outside of the framework provided to them by the standards.  相似文献   

17.
基于远程教育成人学习者特点的教学对策   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
远程教育作为一种新型的教育理念与教育模式,在教学过程中表现出独有的优势。作为远程教育主体的成人学习者,具有年龄跨度大、大部分属于在职人员、学习目标明确、自主性较强、家庭负担较重、存在一定学习障碍等特点。基于以上特点,本文提出以下教学策略:转变远程教育观念,提高教师教学水平,加强学习方法传授,消除学习障碍。  相似文献   

18.
人才培养关键在于教师的质量。发达国家与发展中国家在教师教育发展方面存在的差距十分明显。近年来,美国、英国和澳大利亚三国在教师教育改革方面都取得了较大的新进展:制定教师教育改革新政策,高度重视教师专业发展,注重教师职前培养、入职教育和在职培训三阶段培养一体化。比较和分析三国教师教育改革的新进展,有助于我们学习和借鉴三国的教育新理念和改革措施,反思自身存在的问题,促进我国教师教育改革。  相似文献   

19.
通过课堂语言行为互动分析系统对深圳市GM中学10位化学教师的课堂教学情况进行量化统计,分析课堂上师生语言行为的交往,评价出符合新课程理念的有效课堂。这10位教师的教育背景、工作阅历等作为资源库会对我们合理解释教师的专业发展有所帮助。  相似文献   

20.
关于教师成长内涵的理性思考   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
现有关于教师成长内涵的研究强调从社会的角度向教师提出要求,强调教师的社会价值、工具价值,忽视了教师的本体性、生命性;强调教师教育教学知识和技能的培养,忽视了教师整体德性的提升与生命境界的拓展.本文尝试从教师主体的角度出发,对教师成长的价值取向、教师素质的构成、教师成长的方式与阶段进行探讨,并提出了若干可行性的建议.  相似文献   

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