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1.
伦理学就是给人们提供如何生活的知识和怎样为完善生活而行为的方法和途径的学问.因而,使人成为道德的人,构成了伦理学的道德目标.在这一道德目标规范下,伦理学必须为人能够成为道德的人提供必须的知识学和方法论.<新伦理学>同样需要以此为出发点,但它却沿着近代以来的科学伦理学路子,把目标锁定在创建科学的伦理学体系上,所追求的内在目的,是为时代存在发展提供优良道德体系和科学的方法论.  相似文献   

2.
王海明《新伦理学》一书的出版,是中国伦理学研究的一个重要成果。《新伦理学》新在哪里呢?它是一种怎样的新伦理?主要看来,新伦理的创新之处有5个方面:一、提出了伦理学的新体系;二、关于道德性质的新定位;三、关于道德标准的新表述;四、新人性论;五、新集体主义。  相似文献   

3.
在中外伦理思想史上,关于科技对道德的影响问题,众说纷纭,莫衷一是。有的认为科技与道德互相排斥,背向发展,恶性循环,中国古代的老庄学派、近代法国的卢梭等人即持此论。有的认为科学与道德熔铸一炉,同步发展,中国儒家学派的“圣人”观、古希腊苏格拉底的“知识即美德”、近代法国爱尔维修的无德来自无知,就属于这类思想。有的认为科技与道德、真理与善良根本无关,科技对道德毫无作用,当代资产阶级新实证论为其典型代表。马克思主义伦理学不同意上述观点。因为,虽然科学技术属于生产力范畴而道德属于上层建筑范畴,两者有着原则的区别,但正如马克思指出  相似文献   

4.
80年代以来,重新起步的伦理学取得了不小的成绩。但过重的使命感影响了伦理学自身的学科基本建设,对道德的现象层面研究多,深层本质探究少。今后中国伦理学的发展趋势是:一、伦理学的使命将分化为道德哲学家的使命和道德家的使命;二、多元化与一元化的统一;三、思考人类共同面临的伦理问题;四、边缘化与应用化。  相似文献   

5.
构建新伦理学体系,其首要任务是全面清理各种异化的伦理观念,开辟优良道德制定的整合认知理路,审查优良道德制定的五大条件.在此基础上,确立"增进全社会和每个人利益总量"之道德终极标准和效用主义价值原则.由此,新伦理学所要努力创构的优良道德体系,必以社会主体论之伦理思想为基石,以全面追求集体主义为价值导向,伦理的个性主义认知和道德的个人主义价值观,则事实被排除于外.  相似文献   

6.
确实在儒家道德哲学中没有一个充分发展的环境伦理学系统,但儒家思想与当代环境伦理学争论的中心问题直接相关,而不是过去的乌托邦幻想或灵魂的残余。中国儒家传统道德在丰富我们对人与自然关系的理解上能够提供有价值的智力资源。儒家道德理想中有关人与自然和谐相处的思想,可以为我们选择一种新的解决环境问题的方法提供支持。  相似文献   

7.
当代中国体育伦理建构探索   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
体育伦理学是应用伦理学的分支学科之一,面对社会转型期层出不穷的新问题与新矛盾,体育伦理学体的建构显得尤为重要.身心并育、道德先行,以"武"会友、"礼让"为要的传统道德伦理,是建构当代体育伦理的基础理念.传统伦理中的精髓部分,融入当代体育的新观念后,可以成为体育伦理的有机构成因素.而道德与法律共建,则是体育伦理建构的有效途径.它要求加快政府职能的转换,重塑政府信用;加强体育市场立法与执法,重塑法律信用;增强个体的道德使命,重塑个体信用.做好以上三方面工作,即可对新时代体育伦理的建构提供最强有力的支持.  相似文献   

8.
计算机科学和信息网络技术的发展,带来道德伦理的新变化,并引起了学者们的高度重视和对信息伦理学的研究。文章对信息伦理学的创立、研究的内涵、职责、发展趋势作了论述。  相似文献   

9.
康德与王阳明的伦理思想都强调道德的先验性、道德自律、道德的主体性,但在道德行为的评价、道德践履与修养等方面却又迥然不同。他们的伦理学说本身就是丰富的思想资源,通过比较,可为中西方伦理学互补与融通提供一个视角。  相似文献   

10.
以社会道德现象为研究对象的伦理学,自亚里斯多德提出伦理学概念,中国先秦诸子讨论人伦、道德,经过两千多年的发展,已成为一门完整独立的科学.但由于各派思想家对伦理学基本问题的不同认定,而导致对道德发展规律的不同认识.中国古代有义利之辨,善恶之争,理欲之分;西方有智与德,人与神、公理与私欲的争辩.只有马克思主义运用辩证唯物  相似文献   

11.
The article introduces Shakespeare's tragedy "Hamlet".Hamlet wants to revenge for his father.But when the opportunity is coming,he delays his revenge.The passage analyzes the causes of his delay from Hamlet's characters.  相似文献   

12.
Since the late 1960s,culture has been considered tighter with communication.Culture IS based on the community of communication.Communication involves people and their environment.Thus culture is an important factor in communication.Today with modem economic and technological development,intercultural communication is mole important than ever before. When people from different cultural background communicate with each other,their social stereotype pattern of behavior, their habits of language and thought differ from one another,because these are the possible factors that affect intercultural communications.Culture norms also change,culture may be transferred as signs but we have to study and understand the above carefially.  相似文献   

13.
The thesis mainly discusses the character of the heroine in Charlotte Brontes famous novel "Jane Eyre". There are three major parts-introduction,analysis which is the main body of the thesis,and conclusion.Jane Eyre,the heroine,is a new woman image who requires independence equality and freedom.The thesis just analyzes Janes these rebellious characters through four peroods of her experiences.First,in her childhood,she has shown her rebellious spirit.As an orphan,Jane suffers a lot of misery.Not only her aunt treats her cruelly,her cousins despise her,but also do servants have a prejudice against her.In Janes immature heart, she is unwilling to bear ill treatment.She rebels them bravely.Second,when she studies at Lowood,her rebellious spirit is exposed furtherly.Her view doest stay in Mrs Reeds,instead turns to the whole society.She makes hypocrisy of so-called charity to be discovered completely.At the same time,she declares her independent,equal rebellious thought to her friend-Helldn who endures oppression willingly.Third,she,as a governess in Thornfield Hall falls in love with Rochester-her master.During this period,her thought grows into maturity.Thought she loves him passionately,she never loses her dignity and independence for him.When she knows his mad wife still lives,she makes up her mind to leave him.For she doesnt want to become his mistress.Fourth,her refusal of St Johns proposal of marriage depicts Janes character.She knows John does not love her at all and his purpose of marriage is only to perform his great task missionary.Jane does want to become a sacrifice.She breaks traditional morality,then she goes back to Rochester.  相似文献   

14.
The context of a word consists of the other words surrounding it and the situation in which it is used.When we come across a new word in our reading,instead of looking it up in a dictionary for its definition,we can guess its meaning from its context.  相似文献   

15.
Introduction Whatisculture?Toputitsimply,culturemeansthe totalwayoflifeofaperson.Thissimpledefinitionimplies thatculturereferstothepattersofcustoms,traditions,socialhabits,values,beliefsandlanguageofasociety.As cultureissoinclusive,itincludesvirtuallyeverythingthat agroupofpeoplethink,say,doandmake.Followingthedefinitionofsociologists,theterm culturereferstothetotalpatternofbeliefs,customs,institutions,objects,andcharacterizesthelifeofhuman community.“Cultureconsistsofallthesharedproductsof …  相似文献   

16.
"Midnight"is a poem written by Archibald·Lampman,a Canadian poet,who loved nature very much,but his poor health prevents him from being very active in the outdoor life.So he is often the quite,thoughtful observer of nature in his poems.This article mainly talks about how to appreciate the poem in the following aspects:word selecting,rhyme,sentence structure and atmosphere.After reading this poem,we cannot get rid of the air of horror and mystery."Midnight" reveals another aspect of the nature:wild,rough and unknown.There is something else in the nature that can awe human beings even though we don't know what it is.  相似文献   

17.
当代中国武术经历了时代的沧桑和变迁,在历经了文化和历史的发展与洗礼之后,依然发展、繁衍至今。在这样一个漫长的过程中,伴随着以社会环境和社会人群价值取向为主的变迁与变化,当代中国武术的发展与当代社会的发展正逐渐的呈现出某些相背离和不和谐的表象。通过研究,我们发觉中国武术中原本一些内在的东西正在不断的被遗忘,正在不断的流逝。本文试从中国武术在当代发展中的问题境域入手,解读中国武术在当今世界和社会中存在的一些问题,希望能够从中找到中国武术发展的"合法性"或"合时性"的内在依据,以挺立中国武术的脊梁。  相似文献   

18.
Chapter Ⅰ Introduction Sitting in the rocking chair,Carrie dreams her future.This is the deep impression the novel"Sister Carrie"gives us,which is written by Theodore Dreiser(1871-1945),the great American realism writer.  相似文献   

19.
运用临场观察统计法、访谈法、文献资料法以及归纳法等研究方法,对现阶段国内青少年足球守门员防守技术运用情况进行统计与分析研究.结果表明:判断反应与选位能力不足是青少年守门员防守技术失误的主要原因,预判失误与技术粗糙以及缺乏自信等导致青少年守门员对抗条件下难以有效发挥位置优势,强干扰情况时出击争夺球失误多,重视反应训练和提高接球动作质量要求是提高青少年守门员技术水平的重中之重.  相似文献   

20.
提高体校学生的语素质的主要途径是课堂教学。体校语教师在教学过程中必须根据学生身心特点.设置合理的结构模式,以便顺利实现教学目标。  相似文献   

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