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在当今世界中,价格竞争仍然是市场竞争的基本方式。倾销与反倾销的问题在国际贸易中也突显出来,我国已经成为世界范围反倾销案件的最大受害者。本文提出反倾销需要企业方方面面的支持。会计是支持反倾销的一个重要组成部分。分析了如何在事前预防反倾销指控,在应诉中运用会计信息对我国企业具有重大的意义。 相似文献
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本文通过建立中介模型,实证分析了联盟企业间关系公平性对关系承诺的影响,并探讨了企业间信任的中介作用。论文以江苏230家企业为研究样本,通过量表收集数据,并使用层级回归分析的方法来检验所提出的假设。研究结果表明,我国企业间合作关系中存在着关系公平性对关系承诺的影响路径。其中,分配公平性直接促进企业间情感承诺水平的提升,同时通过才能信任对情感承诺产生间接影响;程序公平性主要通过才能信任这一中介变量对情感承诺实施正向影响;互动公平性可以降低企业间的计算承诺水平,同时还有助于提升企业间的仁善信任水平,间接对计算承诺产生影响。本文最后提出了相应的管理建议。 相似文献
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进入90年代以来，中国企业是国际上遭受反倾销投诉最多的国家，实际上已成为国际反倾销的最大受害者。中国出口产品屡屡受到反倾销的不公正待遇，然而出口企业却很少积极应诉反倾销诉讼，致使中国多种产品的出口受到严重打击。本文着重论述了中国商品遭遇反倾销的特点，中国企业为什么会招致众多国家反倾销及如何面对反倾销，提出了积极有效的对策。 相似文献
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随着市场环境的变化,企业间的竞争日益激烈,传统的价格战早已不适应纷繁复杂的市场环境。因此,企业间的竞争手段也在发生着转交,由传统的价格竞争逐渐转变为非价格竞争,并通过价格竞争提高企业核心竞争力。 相似文献
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我国企业如何应对反倾销诉讼 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
针对我国厂商对国际反倾销法规的不熟悉以及反倾销抗辩意识的淡漠，不仅导致我国企业常被处以不公正的判决，受到高额反倾销税的制裁，而且破坏中国贸易形象。从4个方面探讨我国企业如何应对国际反倾销诉讼，如何以法律的手段保护自己的合法权益。 相似文献
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中国彩电业屡遭西方国家的反倾销诉讼,这对我国彩电业在国际上的生存与发展造成了严重的威胁。本文从我国彩电业遭遇反倾销的历史与现状出发,分析了造成这种状况的主要原因,并且从政府、企业与企业协会、企业自身等方面提出了一些关于我国彩电业应对反倾销的措施。 相似文献
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企业价格及定位竞争模型研究 总被引：8，自引：0，他引：8
本文主要分析了在产品多方面差异条件下企业的价格和定位竞争。本文的模型可以说明（1）在多方面差异条件下，企业可以索取超过边际成本的价格，从而打破伯川德悖论；（2）如果企业的价格竞争受到限制，那么企业将追求最小的差异化；（3）当企业可以对价格和定位进行选择时，价格和定位与差异化程度相关。本文的模型从不同的方面深化了古典差异化模型的结果。 相似文献
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欧盟对华反倾销现状及我国企业的对策 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
史习男 《内蒙古科技与经济》2005,(12):75-76
欧盟一直以来是对中国产品反倾销最多的地区之一，通过分析欧盟对中国反倾销的原因．以及欧盟对中国企业反倾销屡屡成功的危害等一些现状，作者主要是从企业的角度提出企业如何应对当前严峻的形势，包括企业对反倾销的预警和在反倾销发生后企业的应对策略。 相似文献
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Marjorie Armstrong-Stassen Margaret Landstrom Ramona Lumpkin 《The Information Society》1998,14(2):153-164
This study examined how students who had no prior experience with videoconferencing would react to the use of videoconferencing as an instructional medium. Students enrolled in seven different courses completed a questionnaire at the beginning of the semester and again at the end of the semester. Students at the origination and remote sites did not differ in their reactions toward videoconferencing but there was a significant difference for gender. Women reacted less favorably to videoconferencing. Compared to the beginning of the semester, students reported significantly less positive attitudes toward taking a course through videoconferencing at the end of the semester. There were no significant differences in students' attitudes toward videoconferencing across courses at the beginning of the semester but there were significant differences across the courses at the end of the semester. The results suggest the need for better preparation for both students and instructors. 相似文献
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A joint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology his co-workers from Norway US Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells suggesting that China's projected climate warming could decrease the pest's numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences on September .…… 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):6-7
Ajoint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology and his co-workers from Norway, US and Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells, suggesting that China＇s projected climate warming could decrease the pest＇s numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of theNational Academy of Sciences on 17 September, 2007. 相似文献
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Caroline Haythornthwaite 《The Information Society》2001,17(3):211-226
A computer-mediated group is a complex entity whose members exchange many types of information via multiple means of communication in pursuit of goals specific to their environment. Over time, they coordinate technical features of media with locally enacted use to achieve a viable working arrangement. To explore this complex interaction, a case study is presented of the social networks of interactions and media use among members of a class of computer-supported distance learners. Results show how group structures associated with project teams dominated who communicated with whom, about what, and via which media over the term, and how media came to occupy their own communication niches: Webboard for diffuse class-wide communication; Internet Relay Chat more to named others but still for general communication across the class; and e-mail primarily for intrateam communication. Face-to-face interaction, occurring only during a short on-campus session, appears to have had a catalytic effect on social and emotional exchanges. Results suggest the need to structure exchanges to balance class-wide sharing of ideas with subgroup interactions that facilitate project completion, and to provide media that support these two modes of interaction. 相似文献
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Electronic data interchange (EDI) provides means for interorganizational communication, creates network externalities, requires an advanced information technology (IT) infrastructure, and relies on standards. In the diffusion of such innovations, institutional involvement is imperative. Such institutions contain governmental agencies, national and global standardization organizations, local government, and nonprofit private organizations like industry associations. The last type of organizations we call intermediating institutions. They intermediate or coordinate ("inscribe") the activities of a group of would-be adopters. Unfortunately, little is known of how these organizations shape the EDI diffusion trajectory. In this article we examine one specific type of intermediating organizations?industry associations?and how they advanced the EDI diffusion process in the grocery sectors of Hong Kong, Denmark and Finland. We identify six institutional measures, placed into a matrix formed by the mode of involvement (influence vs. regulation) and the type of diffusion force (supply push vs. demand pull), that can be mobilized to further the EDI diffusion. Industry associations were found to be active users of all these measures to varying degrees. Their role was critical especially in knowledge building, knowledge deployment, and standard setting. Furthermore, institutional involvement varied due to policy and cultural contingencies and power dependencies. 相似文献
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Puay Tang 《The Information Society》1998,14(1):19-31
The increasing prospects of digital piracy has prompted the perceived need by electronic publishers to adopt technical systems of protection, and governments to reform their copyright laws. This article is a preliminary study of the management of intellectual property by electronic publishers, defined as those involved in the production of online databases, and CD-ROMs. It focuses on three main issues: (1) how electronic publishers view the increasing threat of piracy; (2) the methods of protection employed to protect intellectual property in digital format; and (3) the importance of technological protection of intellectual property in electronic publications. The analysis is based on a sample of 23 UK electronic publishers. The interviews revealed an interesting assortment of protection methods and did not show that technological protection was a preferred way. Instead, the means of protection, in addition to copyright law, comprised niche markets, pricing, trust, bad publicity, and nontechnical and technical means. 相似文献
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Milton Mueller 《The Information Society》2001,17(3):151-163
Long-standing conflict between domain name registrants and trademark holders prompted the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) to create a global, mandatory arbitration procedure known as the Uniform Dispute Resolution Policy (UDRP). The UDRP has been used in 2166 cases involving 3938 domain names as of 1 November 2000. The policy gives the initiator of a complaint, generally a trademark holder, the right to choose which ICANN-accredited dispute resolution service provider (RSP) will handle the case. During the preparation of the UDRP,some feared that complainant selection would lead to "forum shopping" that might bias the results. This article performs a statistical assessment of the forum-shopping thesis and finds support for it. There are statistically significant differences in the various RSPs' propensity to take away names from defendants; there are also major differences in the number of cases brought to each RSP. RSPs who take away names have the larger share of cases. The study examines other variables that might explain differences in market share, such as price, the plaintiff's nationality, or the time taken to decide a case. It finds that nationality and time also are correlated with market share. The study concludes that shopping for a favorable outcome is an important factor in the UDRP. 相似文献
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Prof. Raymond C.K. Chen a neuropsychologist with the CAS Institute of Psychology has made novel progress in his studies of schizophrenia. His work has been reported by a recent issue of Behavioural Neurology.…… 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):15-15
Prof. Raymond C.K. Chen, a neuropsychologist with the CAS Institute of Psychology, has made novel progress in his studies of schizophrenia. His work has been reported by a recent issue of Behavioural Neurology. 相似文献
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《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2014,(3)
<正>In Xishuangbanna,one of China’s most biodiverse regions,landscape has changed dramatically during the past three decades due to the conversion of tropical rainforest to rubber plantations.In steep areas,terraces are often constructed before planting rubber trees,which causes two important changes in the soil:the destabilization of soil in the bench terraces and the increased vulnerability of unvegetated riser faces to erosion.Few studies have documented the nature and intensity of erosion on bench terraces.Prof.LIU Wenjie and his colleagues from the Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden(XTBG)conducted a study in Menglun County(21°5′39″N,101°15′55″E),Xishuangbanna to evaluate the influence 相似文献
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Chinese Scientists Use Earth Observation Technologies to Study and Protect Wild Camels 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2014,(3):267-268
<正>Chinese scientists plan to apply Earth Observation technologies to protect the critically endangered wild camels(Camelus ferus).With the help of remote sensing,satellite positioning,geographical information system and wireless sensors networks,they will be able to access the distribution and population of the wild camels and protect their habitats.The project will be carried out by the International Research Center for Wild Camel Conservation,which was jointly established earlier this year by the Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth(RADI)of the Chinese 相似文献
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WANG Sijia 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2014,(2):192-194
<正>The Paul Gerson Unna Research Group on Dermatogenomics was founded in October 2012 at the Partner Institute for Computational Biology.The ultimate goal of the group is to understand the biology of skin and skin appendages. 相似文献