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1.
教材管理学是研究教材管理现象,揭示教材管理规律的科学。探讨教材管理学的体系是要回答“用一个什么样的逻辑结构来论述教材管理的现象和规律”这个问题。建构教材管理学的体系要处理好理论与实践、一般管理与教材管理、教材管理共性和教材管理个性、教材管理措施与教材管理制度,以及教材管理与教材建设五对关系。处理好这五对关系,既有理论逻辑与实践逻辑的观照,又有应然逻辑到实然逻辑再到应然逻辑的观照。由这种逻辑观照所建构的教材管理学体系由教材管理学导论、国家教材管理、学校教材管理三篇九章组成。这样的教材管理学体系力求做到处理好上述五对关系,并弥补已有教材管理学体系的不足。 相似文献
2.
计算机组装与维修课程是职业学校计算机专业主干专业课之一.由于计算机产品更新换代的周期较短,我们在教学中所使用的教材常常处于滞后状态.因此,教师在备课中,要深刻理解教材的知识体系、技能要求,对教材进行处理,并研究相应的教学法,这是我们进行本课程教学的重要环节. 相似文献
3.
"两课"是高校实施素质教育的内在环节和重要内容.实现"以人为本"的素质教育宗旨,推进"两课"教学实践,需要把握正确的方法论原则:在根本宗旨上,要处理好政治教育与"以人为本"的关系;在价值追求上,要处理好共性教育和个性教育的关系;在活动取向上,要处理好课堂与实践拓展的关系. 相似文献
4.
对"中国近现代史纲要"专题教学内容体系的思考 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
阎治才 《思想理论教育导刊》2010,(9)
把教材内容体系转化成教学内容体系,实行专题教学,是思想政治理论课教学改革的一个重要方面."中国近现代史纲要"课专题教学的内容体系,要从本门课的目的要求出发,以现行教材为依据,并根据本门课的教学时数来确定.要正确处理专题教学的相关问题,特别是要处理好专题教学与使用教材的关系. 相似文献
5.
在西部农村学校的语文教学中,存在着把课标搁置一边、语文课程等于语文教材（狭义）、上语文课就是教课文等误区,其原因是应试教育的导向性仍在强力影响着语文教师的教学、认识不到语文课程标准的价值、没有处理好语文课程标准与语文教材、教辅资料的关系、不能正确理解语文课程与语文教材之间的内在关系、对语文教材的结构体系缺乏整体把握等,我们应该通过加强对教育管理者和语文教师的培训,使他们真正树立素质教育观念,认真实施新课程改革等措施来改变这种状况。 相似文献
6.
关于"马克思主义基本原理概论"课程教学设计的几点认识 总被引：7，自引：2，他引：5
王正明 《思想理论教育导刊》2008,(7)
科学合理的教学设计是保证教学任务顺利完成的重要依据。在"原理"课程的教学设计中,要着眼于教材体系向教学体系的转换,处理好课时与教学内容、课程的政治性与科学性、教材要求的统一性与教学组织形式多样性等关系。"原理"课程的教学设计,主要包括教学目标设计、教学内容设计、教学方法设计和教学评价设计等方面。 相似文献
7.
数学教学必须处理好四种关系许万明由时代的需要和教学任务所决定，小学数学教学必须要在重视基础知识教学的同时，注意发展学生的智力，培养学生的能力。为此，从理论和实践的结合上，我们必须研究和处理好以下四种关系。一、知识与能力的关系数学知识与能力是相互依存、... 相似文献
8.
“学科教育学”是一个正在兴起的教育学领域,它的研究对象是学科教育。从经验、知识与学科的关系上分析,“学科教育学”研究的学科应该既不是纯知识体系的学术学科,也不是研究学校中的所有教学科目,而是对学校中知识取向的、有较为明确逻辑体系的教学科目。因为这些“学科”的教育中才有共同的规律,在逻辑上才有可能建立独立的”学科教育学”。 相似文献
9.
政治价值与理论逻辑的内在统一——对高校"马克思主义基本原理概论"课程教学内容的思考 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
高校"马克思主义基本原理概论"课是政治价值与思想理论高度统一的课程,政治价值和思想理论逻辑的前后一贯与内在统一是本课教学的基本要求.课堂教学中必须突出马克思主义原理的政治价值,但要处理好理想政治与现实政治的关系;在课堂教学中必须讲理论,在思想、理论、思维逻辑的层面上为学生展示马克思主义的魅力.需要严肃、慎重地对待理论联系实际的教学方法要求. 相似文献
10.
谷亚东 《通化师范学院学报》2005,26(1):11-12
在“两课”多媒体教学中，应处理好多媒体教学与“两课”改革的关系，处理好教学内容和形式的关系，教材与课件的关系，课件与教案和新增内容的关系，课件的直观性、鲜活性与知识体系本身的科学性、严肃性的关系，教师主导与学生主体的关系，教师的讲解与学生掌握知识之间的关系，多媒体教学和其他教学手段的关系，多媒体课件研制人员的努力与广大“两课”教师共同参与的关系，多媒体表现力的丰富性与课程指导思想的科学性的关系。这样才能真正发挥多媒体教学手段的作用，提高“两课”教学的实效性。 相似文献
11.
游家胜 《海南师范大学学报(社会科学版)》2011,24(3):166-169
办学特色对于办学资源有限且在综合实力上缺乏优势与强势的地方大学来讲,是其生存之基、发展之本。地方大学应当在办学理念、目标定位以及建设实践中体现特色化发展的战略思维,在外部影响与内部反应、顶层设计与群体自觉、历史传承和与时俱进的关系中把握办学特色的生成逻辑,在系统设计、精心谋划的过程中制定特色工程的建构方略。 相似文献
12.
高校学生评教有效性的思考 总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6
学生评教作为高校教学质量评价的必要环节，已被一些高等院校纳入学校教学管理常规，并在实际的教学过程中发挥着不可替代的作用。文章分析了影响学生评教有效性的因素，提出了提高学生评教有效性的对策，以期最大限度地发挥学生评教的积极作用，促进高校教学质量的稳步提高。 相似文献
13.
Heinz Steinbring 《Educational Studies in Mathematics》2005,59(1-3):313-324
This is a commentary paper in the volume on “Teachings situations as object of research: empirical studies within theoretical
perspectives”. An essential object of mathematics education research is the analysis of interactive teaching and learning
processes in which mathematical knowledge is mediated and communicated. Such a research perspective on processes of mathematical interaction has to take care of the difficult relationship between mathematics education theory and everyday mathematics teaching practice.
In this regard, the paper tries to relate the development in mathematics education research within the theory of didactical situations to developments in interaction theory and in the epistemological analysis of mathematical communication. 相似文献
14.
The aim of our study was to analyze a didactical sequence for the teaching of addition and subtraction procedures and algorithms.
In the conception of that sequence, we have taken into account diagnostic and repair models for procedural bugs in addition
and subtraction algorithms, as well as learning and teaching methods for multi digit additions and subtractions. The didactical
sequence included situations involving many of the characteristics associated with procedural bugs; however, when the children
encountered those situations they had many conceptual tools to detect their mistakes and correct them, giving that way a meaning
to the actions made in addition and subtraction procedures and algorithms. Our teaching activities were submitted to second
grade school children (7–8 years old). The didactical interactions and the procedures used by children in problem solving
activities were analyzed in order to get a better understanding of the interaction between numbers, numeration and operations
knowledge which are involved in the construction of addition and subtraction procedures and algorithms and to relate children's
knowledge acquisition to the didactical situations.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
15.
鉴于中国技术教师教育的发展与德国经验的密切关系,本文首先简要梳理了中德两国技术教师教育发展的基本脉络和特点。在此基础上分析了技术教师的核心能力特征:专业教学能力,论述了中德在这一内涵阐释领域的差异。并就其中的两个传统难题:专业学科与教师职业的关系以及教育教学理论向教学实践能力的转化,分析了中德在技术教师教育中面临的共同挑战以及中德差异。鉴于中国支持性的外部环境尚未正式形成,专业学科与教育教学内容的关系尚未理顺,教师教育中教师角色意识和专业思维方式的形成太晚、太零碎,缺乏有效辅导,本文指出,当前中国教师教育在国际交流方面应抱有科学的批判态度,关注教师教育的模式设计,并从人员和体制上保障其中多学科、多地点的合作关系。 相似文献
16.
Andreja Istenic Starcic Mara Cotic Matej Zajc 《British journal of educational technology : journal of the Council for Educational Technology》2013,44(5):729-744
This design‐based research study was conducted to identify what importance of a tangible user interface (TUI) can add to teaching and learning. Over a 2‐year period, teachers (n = 39) and students (n = 145) participated in the study. The identified problem for investigation was how students, including those with low fine motor skills and those with learning difficulties, develop geometry concepts combining cognitive and physical activity. A didactical application was designed during the first iteration and implemented in inclusive classrooms during the second and third iterations. Qualitative research methods were applied. A relationship between diverse students’ needs and geometry concept learning in relation to computer‐supported learning by TUI was discovered. Two dimensions were identified: (1) TUIs support concept development, with physical and virtual representations based on dynamic geometry assisted by TUI; (2) TUI manipulative properties support students who have low motor skills and difficulties in their geometry learning as well as in their inclusion in classroom activities. The study outcomes contributed to the design process of the TUI didactical application and its implementation in inclusive classrooms, and to the body of knowledge in teaching and learning geometry concepts applied for computer‐assisted learning environments supported by TUI. 相似文献
17.
This article examines how the development of inclusive education policies has been constrained by the adhesion of traditional regular and special education imperatives. The fragmentation of educational policy-making presses us towards exclusion; and the protection of professional interests reinforces individual pathologies and creates further exclusionary pressures. The authors contend that inclusive education is not a linear progression from 'special educational needs' and we must endeavour to understand the very different nature of these knowledge bases. Deconstruction is presented as a way of exposing exclusion as it is inscribed within inclusive education policies. The article ends with a series of openings for dialogue about inclusion which address the relationship between ideas and politics; a new politics of research; envisioning forms of schooling which eschew the modernist blueprint; reflexivity; and the teaching of inclusion. 相似文献
18.
19.
Stéphane Clivaz 《Educational Studies in Mathematics》2017,96(3):305-325
This paper provides an analysis of a teaching episode of the multidigit algorithm for multiplication, with a focus on the influence of the teacher’s mathematical knowledge on their teaching. The theoretical framework uses Mathematical Knowledge for Teaching, mathematical pertinence of the teacher and structuration of the milieu in a descending and ascending a priori analysis and an a posteriori analysis. This analysis shows a development of different didactical situations and some links between mathematical knowledge and pertinence. In the conclusion, the contribution of the frameworks from both French and Anglo-American origins is briefly addressed. 相似文献
20.
怀特海在《教育的目的》中将教育的节奏划分为浪漫阶段、精确阶段和综合运用阶段,充分揭示了基于学习者智力发展特点的学习进阶规律,以及教育遵循智力发展的阶段性所应体现出的节奏性。这为分析课堂教学时序,促进课堂教学的有序运行提供了新的视角。具体而言,课堂教学时序包括学习主体之身心时序、课程知识之逻辑序、教学过程之运行序。这就要求教学遵循学习者的身心发展序,让“适合学生的教学”成为可能;课程知识的选择、组织与传递符合知识的内在逻辑,并联结主体经验,让课程富有活力;厘清教学关系,精心设计教学流程,合理创设教学情境,让教学过程富有诗意,让学习者在学习中充满体验和遐想。 相似文献