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战略性新兴产业发展过程中,在技术创新与进步备受重视的同时,商业模式创新是产业化的重要前提也逐渐成为共识。文章结合战略性新兴产业的发展特点和趋势,基于战略三角理论“制度条件、产业结构、资源与能力”的视角,构建了涵盖战略性新兴产业的商业模式创新的“触发-演变-评价”动态环节的“战略性新兴产业商业模式创新的系统研究框架”。在此基础上,文章以全球新能源汽车产业发展最为迅速的中国市场商业模式创新为案例,应用理论框架对新能源汽车产业商业模式创新进行了剖析。研究表明：战略性新兴产业商业模式创新的理论分析框架对于深入研究产业商业模式的动态和系统演变具有重要的理论价值和意义。 相似文献
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影响中国企业自主品牌决策的因素分析 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
当前，自主品牌已经成为制约中国企业和国家经济发展的主要障碍，本文在文献综述的基础上，以信息经济学和资源基础观点为理论支撑，以Papadakis等（1998）所提出的战略决策流程模型为框架基础，进行整舍性研究，试图提出系统全面的解释，探索中国企业发展自主品牌的影响因素以及关键成功因素，并构建了关于自主品牌决策的理论体系和分析框架。 相似文献
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本文提出市场轨道理论:一方面是基于轨道特性的识别对技术轨道理论进行延伸和拓展,为创新与追赶的机会识别提供新视角;另一方面丰富市场颠覆现象的理论解释。本文采用演绎方法,基于已有相关理论,联系实际案例,提出市场轨道理论框架:(1)市场轨道是由主导市场演进的需求要素和渠道要素的演化与变迁所驱动;(2)市场演进及更替轨迹具备轨道特征,包括连续性与累积性、排他性、衍生性;(3)利用市场轨道的创新产品或服务可以从新市场起步,逐渐对已有的市场空间产生侵蚀,甚至取代原有的主流市场,实现市场颠覆。 相似文献
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社会创业者双元价值内在逻辑冲突对于初创期社会企业发展的影响尤为关键。本研究以12个已经具有相对完善治理结构的社会企业创业者为研究对象，基于内在双元冲突视角，采用探索性多案例研究方法，提炼社会创业者角色身份和价值身份两个关键要素，探究单一型、混合型、平衡型社会创业者在社会创业意图、机会识别、信息反馈等方面的策略，并从社会创业价值平衡的相对平衡性、绝对强度两个维度，分析不同类型的社会创业者如何构建双元价值平衡模式。研究结论不仅为社会创业的多元选择和策略提供了解释依据，而且为社会创业者的创业路径提供了理论框架。 相似文献
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语用理论是一种交际理论,但同时交际理论又是一种认知理论。虽然目前还未形成统一的定义和理论框架,但这些都不能否认该研究的存在与谈论的必要性。 相似文献
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语义网在最近二十年间获得了长足的发展,但目前学界和业界对语义网定义及其理论框架的认识仍模糊不清,相关研究多以技术支持为主,而鲜有系统深入的理论分析,这不利于语义网的长期发展。为此,本文首先通过对符号三角模型的研究与扩展,选定若干与语义网相关的核心原始概念;然后,以此为基础比较分析三类典型的语义网定义;最后通过本体分析,深入讨论语义网的资源网络本质属性。基于以上讨论和分析结果,本文将给出以其核心属性为构成要素的语义网定义,并基于此定义重构语义网的理论框架,以期完善当前语义网基础理论体系。 相似文献
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"如何加速集聚进程、同时规避网络风险"是当前中国发展生产性服务业亟待统筹解决的现实问题,而理论界鲜有探讨。本文基于对浙江地区近年来若干创新个案的观察,主要运用产业集聚理论、双边平台理论和演化经济学理论,研究一种平台企业主导的生产性服务业集聚发展模式,为解决前述问题提供理论与经验支撑。文章首先从整体结构、交易与竞合关系、治理主体三个方面刻画了平台企业主导下服务交易网络的架构特征,并以此为基础剖析了前述创新个案中存在的多重集聚动力机制,以及平台企业对集聚网络的风险控制机制。文章对该模式加速集聚进程同时规避网络风险的机理给出了一个"架构功能主义"的理论解释,并进一步讨论了蕴含其中的理论与政策含义。 相似文献
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本文对跨国公司在弱知识产权保护国家开展研发活动提供一个新的诠释视角。文章引入结构化镶嵌理论架构说明跨国公司通过加强在弱知识产权国家研发的成果与公司内部网络其他知识的关联,使知识得以"隐性化",从而实现对创新知识的保护。通过专利自引用衡量研发网络中的结构化镶嵌,证实了跨国公司通过知识的结构化镶嵌保护机制作为弱知识产权保护环境的替代。文章最后从企业经营和知识产权保护政策两个方面提出了相应建议。 相似文献
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This paper introduces a new relational capital framework providing a relationships typology between significant agents in an organizational context and offers an integrated approach to understand relationships as a key element of organizations. Some theoretical contributions in literature on strategy and organization are considered. Following this trend, our paper proposes a general relationships classification considering the four essential relationship properties and shows that these are fundamental for the development and existence of K-events during organizational activities. Based on the elements of K-events during a relationship between significant agents, we propose that the quality of any relationship, at any level of analysis, relies on the development and measurement of certain combinations of variables that are embedded in four different categories. This study explicitly shows some possible theoretical segmentation criteria or theoretical dichotomies for analyzing the concept of relationship between agents. For theorists, it provides a conceptual base for the relationships typology, and for practitioners it identifies key elements for optimal value exchanges. 相似文献
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Statistical language models have been successfully applied to many information retrieval tasks, including expert finding: the process of identifying experts given a particular topic. In this paper, we introduce and detail language modeling approaches that integrate the representation, association and search of experts using various textual data sources into a generative probabilistic framework. This provides a simple, intuitive, and extensible theoretical framework to underpin research into expertise search. To demonstrate the flexibility of the framework, two search strategies to find experts are modeled that incorporate different types of evidence extracted from the data, before being extended to also incorporate co-occurrence information. The models proposed are evaluated in the context of enterprise search systems within an intranet environment, where it is reasonable to assume that the list of experts is known, and that data to be mined is publicly accessible. Our experiments show that excellent performance can be achieved by using these models in such environments, and that this theoretical and empirical work paves the way for future principled extensions. 相似文献
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知识治理是指从组织战略出发、运用一系列治理手段作用于知识活动、以实现组织目标的组织安排,其强调提升知识过程的组织能力。知识治理超越了知识管理的范畴,为组织与知识之间的衔接提供了一种新的理论解释。当前知识治理仍处于研究初期,急需对知识治理的概念内涵和理论架构形成一致认识,以搭建知识治理的理论框架。因此,本文运用文献分析法对国内外知识治理相关文献进行了梳理,对知识治理的源起、理论基础以及内容要素方面的前沿研究进行了系统分析,在此基础上构建了包含知识目标、知识治理手段、原则、对象与绩效的知识治理研究框架,并展望了未来的研究方向,以期为知识治理研究的深入探讨提供导引。 相似文献
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事物内部运行机制,是揭示事物内部架构关系规律性的机制。与形而上学的共同性思维传统不同,它阐发了哲学发展的新路径;与自然科学的物质结构理论不同,它重塑了事物内部的哲学架构。从这个哲学架构及其重要属性出发,它探讨了哲学发展的若干理论问题。 相似文献
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This paper examines the contradiction of organisational memory: that an organisation requires a memory to operate effectively, but that that same memory inhibits and constrains its ability to operate effectively. We briefly review the field of organisational memory and note its close connection with organisational learning.We introduce a conceptual framework pioneered by Schultze and Stabell for examining contradictions in the area of knowledge management. We use this framework to distinguish between the conventional view of organisational memory, which implicitly or explicitly regards knowledge as a commodity, and a constructivist view, from which emerges a picture of the Markovian organisation: an organisation the future behaviour of which is determined not by memories of the past but by its current state, characterised by an organisational consciousness informed by the activities in which it is engaged. While the emphasis of this paper is theoretical, we suggest that adopting this Markovian view of the organisation might be particularly appropriate to practitioners in organisations that are immersed in turbulent environments. 相似文献
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In this paper, we develop a theoretical framework for investigating spatial patterns on plankton allelopathy with cross-diffusion. We show that under some conditions the cross-diffusion is able to induce the Turing instability, which is further confirmed by the numerical simulations. Moreover, applying the Leray–Schauder degree theory, we demonstrate that the cross-diffusion leads to an inhomogeneous stationary pattern provided with even stronger conditions. Finally, the wavenumber and the type of pattern selection are computed numerically. Our theoretical results of the spatial pattern are coincident with the experimental observations. 相似文献
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知识产权管理绩效评价体系研究 总被引：7，自引：0，他引：7
当今知识产权已成为国际间企业竞争的重要因素,但我国企业在知识产权管理方面还非常缺乏经验,尤其对影响知识产权管理绩效的因素,以及怎样建立知识产权管理工作绩效评价体系仍处于探索阶段。本文运用实证研究分析和理论综合的手段,建立知识产权管理绩效影响因素评价的理论体系,并运用层次分析法对各因素进行分析,得到评价体系中各因素的相对重要性,以期对企业的知识产权管理提供帮助。 相似文献
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In the information management literature, Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) is recognized as a technology capable of providing operational and financial benefits to firms, and it is rising as the dominant IT service delivery model. Considered to be a promising solution it is garnering interest among researchers and professionals. However, SaaS can represent a vulnerability to firms due to its nature. The weighing of the pros and cons leads to firms’ uncertainty regarding SaaS adoption. Through the lenses of technology-organization-environment (TOE) framework we examine the contextual factors that influence the adoption of SaaS. Furthermore, this study explores the moderating effects of the environmental context in the adoption of SaaS and how it shapes the direct influences of technological and organizational contexts of the TOE framework. Data collected from 259 firms were used to test the proposed model. The study found the significance of the technology, organization, and environment context for SaaS adoption. Moreover, it was found the moderator influence of the environment context between the organization context and SaaS adoption. This study contributes to a deepest understanding of the determinants of SaaS adoption by providing a holistic theoretical lens, advancing newer paths of approaching the TOE framework. 相似文献