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1.
教育部印发的"综合实践活动课程指导纲要"明确提出,综合实践活动课程实施的具体内容以学校开发为主,没有教材。综合实践活动课程实施十多年来,关于综合实践活动课程需不需要"教材"的问题一直是综合实践活动课程实施者和开发者关注的焦点,综合实践活动课程的常态实施到底需不需要"教材"?可通过编写综合实践活动课程指导用书这一"教材"来突破课程实施的瓶颈,最终达到世界为本、生活为书的无教材的课程实施佳境。  相似文献   

2.
宁波市近年来探索出了具有地方和学校特色的综合实践活动课程实施模式,同时在教师功能发挥、学生活动方式、活动基地使用等方面暴露出一些问题.应通过与学科课程的结合实现综合实践活动的"常态化"设置,通过学生对社区环境和学校生活的反思探究实现综合实践活动"特色化"实施,通过学校课程规划实现综合实践活动的"规范化"推进,通过尊重学生学习主体地位实现综合实践活动的"生本化"目标,以优化区域性综合实践活动课程实施.  相似文献   

3.
张霞 《学子》2013,(10):28
《综合实践活动指导纲要(试行)》指出":综合实践活动课程是国家设置、地方管理和学校开发的课程领域"。"综合实践活动课程是凸显学校的特色、尊重学校的差异性的课程,在实施过程中特别强调以校为本的课程开发与管理"这一指导性意见,使我们意识到:学校只有根据自身特点和优势,结合办学理念、特色,充分挖掘社区和当地课程资源,并根据学生发展水平,个性需要,走"校本化"实施综合实践活动之路,才能使综合实践活动走向"常态化"实施,有效实施,就像语文、数学那样成为常规课程。  相似文献   

4.
综合实践活动课程是国家规定的必修课程,着眼于发展学生的综合实践能力、创新精神和探究能力。但目前该课程的实施现状并不理想,多数中学对该课程重视不够,师资缺乏,课程资源开发也不足。综合实践活动课程怎样才能得到有效实施呢?本文以中学为例,探讨陶行知"生活教育"理论与综合实践活动课程实施研究。  相似文献   

5.
蔡惠芳 《文教资料》2008,(31):128-130
本文回溯了"综合实践活动"的历史;从课程设计的角度探讨了"综合实践活动"作为一种课程生成模式的理念与目标、研究领域与相关内容;从课程实施现状的角度阐明了"综合实践活动"的学习活动方式和课程评价方法:论述了"综合实践活动"实施的若干误区和相应策略.  相似文献   

6.
没有教材、缺乏课程资源是综合实践活动课程实施的瓶颈。为此,宿迁市尝试"133"课程资源开发实施策略,有效整合地方性的特色课程资源,从而让综合实践活动课程的深入实施有了抓手。  相似文献   

7.
综合实践活动课程是以主题活动为组织方式的课程形态。可以说",主题"是综合实践活动的灵魂。然而,对于课程的实施者来说,最大的困惑也正源于"主题"。如何开发、生成、确立研究主题,是综合实践活动课程实施的一个重要问题。《综合实践活动指导纲要》中指出:综合实践活动的开发与实施要克服当前基础教育课程脱离学生自身生活和社会生活的倾向,面向学生完整的生活世界,引领学生  相似文献   

8.
《课程教学研究》2012年第10期刊发广州大学林冬桂的《综合实践活动课程的规范和常态实施问题辨析》。作者认为,做到综合实践活动课程的规范和常态实施,必须有"六有"。一是有课程开发队伍。即学校应该建立课程开发和实施领导小组及课程开发队伍,承担对学校综合实践活动课程的开发和指导工作。二是有课程实施方案。应该有区域性综合实  相似文献   

9.
综合实践活动遭遇障碍时对校长角色的新定位   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
当前综合实践活动课程的实施现状不容乐观,遭遇了"斯诺克"现象,作为学校综合实践活动实施最前沿"指挥"的校长,只有成为综合实践活动常态实施和有效实施的经营者、推动者、实践者和反思者,才能引领综合实践活动健康持续地发展。  相似文献   

10.
新课改以来,综合实践活动课程越来越被重视,但是各地区开展的情况不一,许多地区的教育行政部门、学校管理层、教师并未把握综合实践活动的本质,从而导致综合实践活动课程仍然被当做一门学科来教授,甚至变成了"练习课"或"自习课"。本文介绍了综合实践活动课程的特点和该课程对学生身心发展的意义以及实施过程中出现的问题,从完善制度、寻求合力、培训教师的三个角度出发提出更加有效地实施综合实践活动课程的策略。  相似文献   

11.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

12.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

13.
Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

15.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

16.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

17.
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language.  相似文献   

18.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

19.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

20.
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