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1.
许明 《生物学教学》2007,32(11):29-30
本文结合生物学教学实践阐述了一个字的总结、运动性总结、游戏性总结、图表总结、分类卡片总结五个案例。  相似文献   

2.
教学总结,既是一个阶段的结束,也是下一个阶段的开始。教学总结不能为了总结而总结,教学总结不是形式,更不是简单地下结论或者给学生排名。教学总结是教师个人对自己教学行为的检讨,为的是改善自己的教学行为,从而使学生获得更好的发展。  相似文献   

3.
胡晔 《物理教学探讨》2007,25(23):46-47
考后总结,是为了改进和指导今后辅导工作,深化高考复习。总结中,一是要注意总结的内容,二是要有总结的标准,三要有总结的方法。  相似文献   

4.
提出学程总结的概念,指出学程总结可按时间顺序、"四基"内容、实施对象等不同标准进行分类.并从皮亚杰发生认识论的整体性、转换性、自我调节性等三个方面对最常用的以时间顺序为标准分类的学程前总结、学程中总结、学程后总结三者的关系进行了论述.最后结合课例论述了学程前总结,领进最近发展区;学程中总结,形成新知生长树;学程后总结,导入更新发展区的学程总结流程和技艺.  相似文献   

5.
教学总结,既是一个阶段的结束,也是下一个阶段的开始。教学总结不能为了总结而总结,教学总结不是形式,更不是简单地下结论或者给学生排名。教学总结是教师个人对自己教学行为的检讨,为的是改善自己的教学行为,从而使学生获得更好的发展。  相似文献   

6.
课堂总结的作用,课堂总结的主要形式,课堂总结应注意遵循的原则。  相似文献   

7.
总结   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
【设计思路】在学生了解总结的特点和类别的基础上,指导学生初步掌握总结的写法,并通过练习写总结,从而提高学生对事物客观规律的认识。【导写过程】一、要点梳理1.总结的定义。对已经做过的事情进行认真回顾,全面检查,系统分析,并给予正确评价,从而肯定成绩和经验,找出缺点和教训,揭示事物的本质和规律,作为今后学习和工作的借鉴,并将这些写成书面文字,就是总结。2.总结的种类。总结的种类很多,按内容分有工作总结、生产总结、学习总结、思想总结等;按时间分有年度总结、季度总结、月份总结等;按范围分有地区总结、单位总结、个人总结等;接…  相似文献   

8.
教师专业发展问题是国内外教育研究的热点。[1]然而,人们对作为促进教师专业发展有效方式之一的中小学教师学期(学年)教学总结的研究关注不够。阐述关于教学总结内涵、教学总结价值、教学总结现实问题及教学总结改进方法的研究。  相似文献   

9.
每日、每周、每月的总结,是班主任必做功课之一,总结得失、评点优弊,以利再战,可效果未必理想,此时,不妨把总结交给学生。你会发现:总结,原来可以如此精彩。一段时间之后,孩子们的一日总结和一周总结都会特别出色,他们的灵气、他们的才气、他们的幽默,都让我大为赏识,叹为观止。让我们一起来看看!  相似文献   

10.
教学总结是对一学期或一学年阶段性教学工作进行回顾、反省,从而总结出相关经验或教训,为以后的教学活动提供借鉴和参考。教学总结是一种很好的教学反思,有助于促进教师专业化的发展。但很多教师对教学总结认识不到位,认为写教学总结没有多大意义和作用,每学期的教学总结只是把往年的教学总结略作修改,或在电脑上调几篇现成总结,再将其糅合在一起……以应付学校检查,没有认真反思自己在教育教学实践中的创新和需要改进的地方。  相似文献   

11.
What should be learned? How should it be organized for teaching? These seemingly simple questions are deceivingly political. Curriculum theorists are preoccupied with the politics of the first question at the expense of the realpolitik of the second. Instructional designers are preoccupied with the realpolitik of the second question at the expense of the politics of the first. I argue that conceptual distances between curriculum theory and instructional design are based on divisions of labour established during the 1960s. After decades of neglect, curriculum theorists, and specifically critical theorists, appear clueless when it comes to curriculum design and the realpolitik of their causes. When it comes to the realpolitik of practice their political causes are formless. Quite the opposite of critical theorists, instructional theorists nearly mastered the realpolitik of form but have no political causes. I argue that, to contradict the status quo of C&;I, curriculum theorists will have to dirty their hands with the realpolitik of form and instructional designers will have to clutter their heads with theory.  相似文献   

12.
理本论是朱熹哲学思想的核心和最高范畴,也是朱熹整个学术思想的核心和理论基础。这是一个具有客观唯心主义性质和伦理本位色彩的哲学范畴。其本体论哲学的构建是通过对传统文化中儒、道、佛三家思想的全面吸收和改造而完成的。具体讲:吸收佛学本体论的思维模式并将之改造为道德本体论;吸收儒学的道德学说并将之改造为伦理本位的哲学:吸收道家的认识论思想并将之改造为伦理体验的认识论。  相似文献   

13.
It is known by entropy theory that image is a source correlated with a certain characteristic of probability. The entropy rate of the source and ? entropy (rate-distortion function theory) are the information content to identify the characteristics of video images, and hence are essentially related with video image compression. They are fundamental theories of great significance to image compression, though impossible to be directly turned into a compression method. Based on the entropy theory and the image compression theory, by the application of the rate-distortion feature mathematical model and Lagrange multipliers to some theoretical problems in the H.264 standard, this paper presents a new the algorithm model of coding rate-distortion. This model is introduced into complete test on the capability of the test model of JM61e (JUT Test Model). The result shows that the speed of coding increases without significant reduction of the rate-distortion performance of the coder.  相似文献   

14.
A range of sociological work has theorized neoliberal regulative regimes, suggesting the contradictions contained in the enactment of policy and foregrounding the painful effects of these processes on subjectivities produced within performative school cultures. This paper contributes to this body of work by tracing the movement of desire in teaching assistants’ subjective relations to workplace practices of remuneration. We do this through an analysis of a series of group- and individual-free associative interviews with teaching assistants working in primary schools. Drawing on a Lacanian account of the way processes of identification channel affect, as desire, through signifying chains within a discursive field, we explore the associative chains of meaning that overdetermine the subjectivities produced within performative practices of remuneration. We suggest that the complex and contradictory chains of signification embodied in the school environment constitute a space where fragile teaching assistant subjectivities reiterate previous relations to an ambiguous Other.  相似文献   

15.
This article explores the question: Why are students of worth? Educationally, an answer often involves a Kantian response: They are of worth because they are always ends and never means. This response is usually connected to a notion of autonomy interpreted as individual, rational self-determination. The article argues for a different answer. The essay begins with a recent educational example of construing worth as rational autonomy. Meira Levinson, in her book The Demands of Liberal Education (1999), argues for a version of rational autonomy which is taken in the essay as a Kantian response to the question. The essay then turns to Kant’s own understanding of intrinsic human worth as ends. Although the essay agrees in general with the notion of end, it criticizes Kant’s version of rational autonomy. Instead, it argues for a notion of worth as irreplaceable singularity. Both the critique of the Kantian answer and theessay’salternative are shaped by the philosophy of Emmanuel Levinas. Here technical notions of “the other,” proximity and singularity are brought to bear on the question of human worth. The Levinasian alternative, so the essay argues, better answers the question of student worth by highlighting the incomparability of the student as a singular other.  相似文献   

16.
高校文化的内部功能有:(1)影响成员意识和规范成员行为,(2)增强学校凝聚力,(3)调节学校内部的社会关系;外部功能有:(1)利用组织意识指导学校与环境互动,(2)利用高校文化特征树立学校形象,(3)利用特定的高校文化适应环境。高校文化的内容包括:意识体系,制度性规范,行为基本模式,象征性符号和模范人物故事和传说等。高校文化的主要特征应与各校特有专业相联系。高校文化内部传播的目的是维持学校内部统一、实现整体协调和整体运作;外部传播的目的是突出本校的文化个性,给公众留下深刻的识别印象,扩大本校对,公众的影响力。  相似文献   

17.
本文主要讨论平移集合的最基本性质,即集合的并,合的平移性,集合的基数的平移性,集合的有界性的平移性,极值性的平移性,可数集合的平移性等问题。  相似文献   

18.
Theodore Dreiser is now regarded as one of the pre-eminent American realistic novelists of the first half of the twentieth century.an anatomist of the American Dream.In his great work An American Tragedy,Dreis- er exposes and criticizes mercilessly the corruption and black side of American society.The disillusionment of the American Dream is an important theme of the fiction.This paper illustrates "An American Tragedy" is the re- flection of disillusionment of the American Dream in the perspectives of the tragedy of a mortal,the tragedy of American society,and the tragedy of the American Dream.  相似文献   

19.
Students have to be punished if they have made a serious transgression. Avoidance of punishment will lead to serious complications. But punishment is inseparably linked with guilt and forgiveness. The inability of individuals to forgive themselves was regarded by Kierkegaard to be an emanation of individual false pride, a kind of vanity. This type of despair, a psychological and spiritual disorder, is a serious and debilitating problem. The inability to escape this despair of forgiveness can lead to a loss of genuine humanness. Unchecked, this despair can lead to unrelatedness of self to itself and fear of the possibility of freedom. Thus the self-knowledge attainable in despair over the forgiveness of an offense would lead to what we would call a successful rehabilitation of the individual and his or her conjunct reintegration into society. Kierkegaard's ideas on punishment are interesting — historically and philosophically speaking — because they represent a softening of a harsh view of punishment by stressing the humanizing aspects of guilt and forgiveness.  相似文献   

20.
This paper discusses the most persistent controversial issue that occurred in Western educational philosophy ever since Socrates questioned the Sophists: the role of truth in teaching. Ways of teaching these kinds of controversy issues are briefly considered to isolate their epistemic characteristics, which will enable the interpretation of Plato and Dewey as exemplars of rationalism and empiricism regarding the role of knowledge in the curriculum and thus include their partial truths in the epistemic ethos of teaching. The consideration of pedagogy will then include the partial truths of rationalism and empiricism in the epistemic ethos of teaching by following Kant's 'Concepts without percepts are empty; perceptions without conceptions are blind'.
This claim, however, is narrowed down in two ways compatible with postmodernism and the heavy emphasis on constructionism in faculties of education. After quoting Harry Broudy's statement that the educational epistemic ethos should be domain-specific, guided by the experts' inquiry protocols in each curricular area, it is narrowed down further with Maxine Greene's explication that it should be pluralistic and lesson-specific. This epistemic ethos is not argued as a synthesis but as an aggregate of the partial truths of various epistemologies in the spirit of the postmodern doubt in any one theory of knowledge without throwing out the baby with the dirty bath water.
Finally, the streams of consciousness involved in teaching and learning good knowledge are described phenomenologically to disclose how truth can be disclosed in teaching, thereby grounding propositional knowledge, for example, ontologically in the being of the student and in the being of the world.  相似文献   

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