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1.
The users demands and the situation of economic & cultural development of the society as wellhinge the rise and fall of the library cause.Demands of users have not been get on the upsurge in thatthe economic and cultural development of china is in a state  相似文献   

2.
梁启超先生对我国图书馆事业的贡献   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
In the modern history of China, there was a renowned man called Liang Qichao (1873-1929), who is celebrated both as a politician, a thinker and a scholar in China. Even since his early years, Liang had been engaged in the "modern bibliotheca movement" and had initiated the "new library movement". In 1925, he proposed the thought of "Chinese library science", the systematic framework of which may be concluded with the following 5 categories:1) The nature of the Chinese library science; 2) Conditions that make the Chinese library science come into being;3)The research content of the Chinese library science;4)The ways and means of establishing the Chinese library science;5)The position and function of the Chinese library science in that of the world.Liang had made great contributions both to the thoery and the practice of the library science in China.  相似文献   

3.
图书馆思变求新的契机于晓峰,章海萍Abstract:″Longingforachangeandseekingafterthenew″isofgreatmomentforChineselibrariesatpresentwithagoodandexte...  相似文献   

4.
现代图书馆网络类型   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
Centering on the tangible and compact computerized library network, the paper discusses comprehensively the patterns of modern library network from 3 aspects of composition, stratification and structure. Meanwhile, the author puts forward 3 possible modes for the future library network structure within a national scope and 3 stages for China to build network of off-line/on-line mixed pattern.  相似文献   

5.
图书馆法应符合市场经济要求   总被引:9,自引:1,他引:8  
图书馆法应符合市场经济要求陈大辉Abstract:Thepaper,afteranalyzingwhatthelawofmarketeconomyrequiresthelibraryoperatingmechanismtodoandexpoundin...  相似文献   

6.
The Mudanjiang municipal library held a total collection 531000 volumes and has 62 staff mem-bers,the library building covers the area 7300 square meters.Since 1987,the library has strength-ened the reformatory consciousness,activated traditional service,  相似文献   

7.
The author of this article had collected 678 research papers on resource sharing in library and in-formation published respectively in 52 journals between 1979-1989.Most of the papers were issued inthe"Researches in Library Science",the"Bulletin of the Ch  相似文献   

8.
The definition of library management can be summed up as follows:It is a kind of activities conducted by the library administrative personnel for the purpose of achieving the optimun goal of a certain activity of library systems, who, by way of several processes of planning, organizing, controlling, etc., optimizes the combination of all the library resources to reach the hight of improving the social benefit of library systems. 6 references.  相似文献   

9.
提高质量,促进标准化,迎接国际图联大会在我国召开!   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
提高质量,促进标准化,迎接国际图联大会在我国召开!唐绍明Abstract:Thepurportstatementofthe4thSeminarontheEditor’sWorkforLibraryScienceJournalscovers3parts...  相似文献   

10.
For more than ten years,lots of ways have been set forth to salve the problem of"theory di-vorced from practice",such as:the study of library science should move towards an orderly way andintensiveness;an institute of library science studies should be set  相似文献   

11.
图书馆读者权利与人的权利有共通之处。因此,从人权角度出发,图书馆读者权利应在社会和历史的范畴之内提出,且可分为实有权利、应有权利和法定权利。为实现图书馆读者权利的"三权统一",可以在以下几方面加强工作:图书馆立法、管理制度、图书馆协会及学会、图书馆规章制度、图书馆教育职能和图书馆读者。  相似文献   

12.
李坤坪 《图书馆》2021,(4):103-106,111
刘康,字春禧,湖南宁乡人,清代末年知名藏书家,好收藏历代名人墨迹书本,编纂有《红豆山房法帖》。但由于年代久远及藏书多毁,刘康事迹已久不为人所知。文章通过对刘康藏书、刻帖、刻书活动的发掘、考证及参考湖湘近代名人对其评价,较为详细地介绍了刘康的藏书其事。从目前的资料来看,刘氏广于收藏,勤于校勘,其收藏曾获近代省内外达宦名流赞许,故研究刘康对完善湖南近代私人藏书史和保存传播文献古籍有着重要而积极的作用。  相似文献   

13.
张玉祥 《档案学研究》2017,31(2):111-119
巴里坤地处新疆天山北路东部地区,被誉为“新疆咽喉”。巴里坤是清代新疆地震多发区。其中,清代道光二十二年五月初三至初五巴里坤爆发了7.5级大地震。中国第一历史档案馆的宫中朱批奏折档、台北故宫博物院的宫中朱批奏折档、道光朝上谕档、军机处录副奏折等至少14份清宫藏地震档案极为翔实地记载了此次大地震的相关事宜。这在清代新疆地震史乃至清代全国地震史上堪称罕见。笔者据以上档案等概述了新疆巴里坤大地震的情况,论述了清廷采取的抚恤灾民、官员捐廉、借贷银两、捐款修城、派拨兵遣、起用废员、提拔官员等赈灾对策,进而剖析这些对策的利弊,从而使我们借鉴其合理对策且警惕其不妥对策,这对当今的防灾减灾工作有重要的现实意义。  相似文献   

14.
The present research studies the impact of decompounding and two different word normalization methods, stemming and lemmatization, on monolingual and bilingual retrieval. The languages in the monolingual runs are English, Finnish, German and Swedish. The source language of the bilingual runs is English, and the target languages are Finnish, German and Swedish. In the monolingual runs, retrieval in a lemmatized compound index gives almost as good results as retrieval in a decompounded index, but in the bilingual runs differences are found: retrieval in a lemmatized decompounded index performs better than retrieval in a lemmatized compound index. The reason for the poorer performance of indexes without decompounding in bilingual retrieval is the difference between the source language and target languages: phrases are used in English, while compounds are used instead of phrases in Finnish, German and Swedish. No remarkable performance differences could be found between stemming and lemmatization.  相似文献   

15.
牛红艳 《图书馆建设》2012,(6):52-54,59
社会参与图书馆公共服务有利于图书馆服务多元化,有利于构建沟通桥梁,有利于激发馆员的服务热情,同时体现了读者权益。目前,社会参与图书馆公共服务的内容主要包括:参与图书馆的数字参考咨询服务、参与图书馆读者服务、参与图书馆的文化推广活动、参与图书馆的宣传推广服务、参与弱势群体服务、参与全民阅读服务。社会参与图书馆公共服务具有普遍性、多样性,为实现图书馆服务效益最大化提供了帮助。  相似文献   

16.
真人图书馆存在着宣传力度不到位、真人图书难以招募、读者与真人图书交流不够等问题。文章结合微信用户数量庞大、信息交流即时性和互动性强、信息传播方式多元化、资费低等特点,从加强宣传力度、活动开展前的调查分析与信息的发布、活动中的交流讨论等方面探讨了微信在真人图书馆中的应用,并提出了应用微信的注意事项。  相似文献   

17.
系统阐述了近年来中山大学图书馆在全球收集的多种不同出版时期、不同语种的《共产党宣言》的情况,重点论述了19世纪早期重要的三种版本、20世纪前半叶两种重要的英译本和中国本土首个中文节译本的收藏情况、内容与版本特色等,认为中山大学图书馆经过长期的马克思主义馆藏建设,形成了独特的《共产党宣言》版本收藏,真实地反映了《共产党宣言》在欧美、在世界和在中国传播的历史,具有极其重要的历史价值、文献价值和学术价值,对推动马克思主义理论研究与传承具有重要意义。  相似文献   

18.
Chinese Studies Librarianship in North America   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
Although American libraries had begun collecting Chinese language materials in the 19th century, notably the United States Library of Congress in 1869, Yale in 1878, Harvard in 1879, and Berkeley in 1896, East Asian studies librarianship in North America, including China studies librarianship, was not fully developed until the 1960s. There was no formal organization that represented the interest of Chinese studies librarians because there were few of them and most of them were China scholars rather than trained librarians. More than 100 years later, the number of Chinese studies librarians in North America has increased considerably, primarily in response to the demand in the field of China studies and more recently to the needs of immigrant population and the general public who has an interest in China.This paper traces the history and growth of Chinese studies librarianship in North America, documents the development of the professional organization that represents Chinese studies librarians, and exami.  相似文献   

19.
韩国司书培养体系及资格制度,是随着图书馆的环境变化和1963年韩国《图书馆法》的制定修订而发展至今的。本文不仅考察了司书及其资格制度的变迁过程,而且考察了司书资格条件及制度的实施效果;探讨了现行的韩国司书培养制度存在的问题,并提出了解决问题的方案。  相似文献   

20.
《Communication monographs》2012,79(4):314-336
This study examines the relationship between ethnic background and emergent cultural competencies in friendships in the United States. A discursive, interpretive perspective served to delineate normative dimensions in competent intra‐and intercultural friendships involving Latinos, Asian Americans, African Americans, and Anglo Americans. Competence was approached as a problematic set of predicaments in which interlocutors co‐construct identities and coordinate action. Similarities and differences in competencies were pinpointed through identification of norms—appropriate conduct for ethnic identity, gender, and relationship—as well as outcomes‐the resulting feelings about self, other, the topic, and the friendship. The competencies identified in this study are consistent with core symbols identified in the discourse of friends in previous studies, in that Latinos emphasized relational support, Asian Americans emphasized a caring, positive exchange of ideas, African Americans emphasized respect and acceptance, and Anglo Americans emphasized recognizing the needs of the individual.  相似文献   

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