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开放存取(open access,OA)是当前科技期刊出版的焦点,为科技期刊的发展带来了机遇和挑战。本文概述OA运动中占有主导地位的两方在OA出版中的现状:公共基金资助机构对OA出版的诉求和传统大型出版商的OA转型;结合Web of Science数据库对OA出版现状进行计量学调查,提出了OA出版处于初级阶段的论点并总结了各学科OA出版的发展程度。从论文的出版数量和期刊的数量及影响力来看,传统期刊和混合期刊是目前主要的出版模式。 相似文献
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文章对依托中国科技论文在线OA出版的659种科技期刊的学科类别分布、地区分布、OA出版建立时间、OA出版数据特征等多个方面的数据进行整理、统计,分析了科技期刊依托中国科技论文在线OA出版的现状,并从提高科技期刊学科分类和数量统计的准确度,加强与期刊自建网站的互链接以提高期刊的显示度,加强宣传以促进更多的期刊依托中国科技论文在线OA出版,加强人文社科类期刊OA出版,提高中国科技论文在线OA出版数据的时效性等方面,提出提高科技期刊依托中国科技论文在线OA出版数量和质量的建议。 相似文献
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开放获取运动给科技期刊的出版模式带来变革.面对前所未有的机遇和危机,国际上的科技期刊积极回应:新兴出版商大量新办开放获取期刊;传统出版商开设OA子刊,化"危"为"机";多数期刊打造混合出版模式,实现转型过渡发展.与此同时,我国科技期刊受到严峻的挑战:科技期刊开放获取发展不成熟,加速科研论文与经费外流;没有遵循国际OA标准,无法实行OA经营;政策制度不成熟,配套设施不匹配.在此背景下,本文提出开放获取环境下我国科技期刊的发展对策:遵循国际OA出版规范,创立中国特色的期刊OA模式;发展国内英文版期刊,实行国内外APC同质同价;建立集中开放获取平台,推进期刊集约化发展;确认预印本首发权,无缝对接科技期刊的优先出版;强化OA出版质量监控,培育市场化出版生态. 相似文献
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中国科技期刊开放存取出版现状 总被引：33，自引：1，他引：33
基于《2005年版中国科技期刊引证报告》所收录的1608种我国科技期刊,搜索并统计分析了我国科技期刊的开放存取出版(open access publishing,OAP)现状.结果表明:我国OA期刊已具有一定的数量规模(143种),但部分期刊OA出版的持续性较差,且大都为单刊OA,难以形成信息集成的优势;医学、生物学、农业科学和化学领域中OA期刊的数量相对较多,并且,在同领域中OA期刊的引证影响明显高于非OA期刊.认为我国的相关部门不仅要致力于组建稳定可靠的、有较大信息量的OA期刊网站,而且要关注学术论文的开放存档(open archive). 相似文献
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随着网络信息技术在出版领域的广泛运用,科技期刊数字化发展日趋坚定.网络出版充分利用互联网的特点,弥补纸质出版的不足.从国内科技期刊网络出版的现状看,虽然绝大部分科技期刊先后有了自己的网络平台,但期刊社本身并未真正介入网络出版,而主要由网络出版运营商,如龙源、万方、维普和清华同方等较大的网络平台来推动,以集成各期刊社数字资源的方式提供服务. 相似文献
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我国开放存取中文科技期刊与全文数据库期刊的时效性比较 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
以我国69种高水平的开放存取中文科技期刊作为调查对象,通过检索OA出版和三大期刊全文数据库,采用期差的办法,比较了它们的时效性。提出加大我国学术期刊开放存取的力度、创办原创性OA期刊、缩短OA出版和CNKI、维普和万方等收录的期差,提高期刊数据库商开放存取意识,并对OA期刊进行跟踪和整合等建议。 相似文献
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开放出版与预印本是科技期刊以改革期刊著作权运营模式为核心特征的2种新型出版模式.在界定"OA""金色OA""绿色OA""完全OA""混合OA""回溯金色OA"等概念的基础上,厘清金色OA与绿色OA的著作权机制,认为需要关注不同版本论文的共享问题、绿色OA的著作权处置权限和CC协议的适用问题等.同时,在厘清预印本著作权机... 相似文献
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Many health sciences libraries are now considering integrated automated systems for an investment of several hundred thousand dollars. The request for proposals (RFPs) is the usual method of selecting candidate vendors for close inspection of promising systems. This paper draws upon the experience of the Library of Rush University and that of twelve other health sciences libraries. The libraries were interviewed by telephone using a short questionnaire that asked them to compare the RFPs with the systems actually obtained and their experiences in implementing them. The libraries were also asked, with the benefit of hindsight, what would they have done differently. Four vendors were also interviewed by telephone, in order to get their point of view. 相似文献
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Maria I. Marino 《Communication Teacher》2019,33(2):103-106
Courses: Intercultural Communication
Objectives: Students will achieve the following learning outcomes: (1) demonstrate knowledge of intercultural systems by identifying roots of intercultural communication conflict, (2) address intercultural problems by taking action within the context of their own lives, (3) collaborate with peers to problem solve based on voices from Twitter, assigned academic resources and intercultural competence theories in class, and (4) assemble and deliver their plan through a blog and 15-minute presentation. 相似文献
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Zawua Jam 《International Information and Library Review》2013,45(3):253-261
AbstractThis study surveyed Government school libraries in Benue State before the creation of Kogi State from Benue. The study was carried out using 100 non-pretested questionnaire forms of which only 70 were returned with sufficient information for analysis and generalization.The study focused on how over 60 government school libraries, scattered over a large geographical area with a poor road network and few funds, are centrally administered. Further, the study covered the extent of co-operation between school libraries and their relationship to the central administration at the Ministry of Education and other library authorities elsewhere. The acquisition policy, staffing, processing, distribution and inspection, as well as operational standards are discussed and suggestions for improvement are supplied. Possible areas for further research relating to the study are raised in conclusion. 相似文献
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邱嘉文 《中国科技资源导刊 (中国信息导报)》2016,(5):35-41
为破解智慧城市分行业垂直构建信息系统带来的信息资源分散整合的难题,本文提出一个新的解决方案,
即运用“分层构建、横向整合、模型聚合、平行演进”的机制,模仿智慧生命体的层次架构对智慧城市进行层次化的建
模设计,使得在现实城市中纵向分布的信息资源,在信息系统的虚拟城市模型中得到横向的大整合,发掘出一项在云
计算和大数据的环境下,可对垂直构建的信息系统进行具有兼容性、诱导性和可演进性的整体架构设计的新技术 相似文献
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阅览室管理程序——MELINETS接口程序 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
陈进 《现代图书情报技术》2004,20(6):35-37
阅览室管理在图书馆管理中是个很重要的环节, 而在图书馆自动化系统中始终是个薄弱环节, 为改善阅览室管理的模式我们开发编制了阅览室管理程序, 用以记录读者进室情况和阅览文献情况; 程序输入文献典藏条码和读者条码, 并按图书分类法对文献进行统计, 按读者类型对读者进行统计。为提高阅览室管理水平提供了一个有用的工具。 相似文献
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《Research Strategies》2001,18(1):39-48
The challenge of teaching first-year students basic library skills is to make the process interesting and relevant. In this collaborative project between professor and librarian, metaphors in everyday life were used as a springboard for library research. Through the metaphor project, Honors students learned how to approach a topic, break down its parts, brainstorm searchable words, and make assumptions about ways to research. Most importantly, they learned to evaluate the results of their research to ensure that, in the materials located, they had actually found a real life application of their metaphor. 相似文献
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《The Reference Librarian》2013,54(30):105-118
Rapidly developing technology has changed the environment in libraries so that some degree of computer search ability is required now in order to give standard, non-obsolete reference service. New library school graduates regularly receive a basic understanding of DIALOG, BRS and other database utilities, but some feel more inclined toward working with computers than others. At the same time, seasoned librarians are faced with new learning requirements for computer searching. How do librarians in the "transition generation" handle the change required by professional technological development? A wide range of responses - from enthusiastic to reluctant - requires flexibility and variety in training and continuing education methods. This paper will address the human factor in some issues of broad technological change. The authors will offer some observations about how we as a profession are adapting to the new environment of computer-enhanced information. A case study of one library's experience with training and continuing education for online searching will illustrate a response to this changing library environment. 相似文献
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