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1.
签订许可使用合同购买电子信息资源的使用权是网络环境下图书馆采购方式的重大变革。许可使用合同的内容包括许可使用数据库的数量、费用、信息提供者和使用者双方的权利与义务等条款。在签订许可使用合同时，图书馆应了解电子资源的著作权状态，明确授权用户、授权使用和使用限制，特别要考虑馆际互借条款、存档与永久使用条款、计价模式和付酬方法条款，避免签订含有对图书馆及其用户不利条款的合同。 相似文献
2.
《The Journal of Academic Librarianship》2023,49(2):102654
While there have been studies on faculty use of streaming video resources in academic libraries, none have focused on the specific needs of ethnic studies faculty. Using a thematic analysis of semi-structured interviews with 13 ethnic studies faculty from two public university campuses, this study found that faculty engagement with video is based upon a pedagogical strategy that responds to the specific demands and goals of ethnic studies curricula, while centering on student needs by using free resources whenever possible. Within this paradigm, faculty choose from three categories of content: key primary and secondary sources; flexible supporting sources; and current topics of interest. Understanding what motivates ethnic study faculty could be helpful as librarians work with vendors and advocate for the content that best meets instructional needs. Librarians can also help improve faculty's instructional outcomes by communicating about licensing options and streaming media availability through the library. 相似文献
3.
数字信息技术的发展、开放获取运动的深入、读者对数字资源使用方式的增加及有关法律的修订等,均对数字资源许可政策提出了新的要求。自2014年以来,国外图书馆数字资源许可政策出现了新一轮的修订潮,美国、加拿大、英国及澳大利亚的多个较早从事数字资源许可政策研究的图书馆联盟先后更新了其数字资源示范许可协议或指导原则。文章拟从这一轮新修订的数字资源许可政策中,选取部分有代表性的政策文本,通过纵向和横向的梳理比较,重点关注新旧政策的变化,分析修订的背景、原因及作用,总结国外图书馆数字资源许可的最新发展动向及经验,并探讨其对我国图书馆的启示,以期助益我国图书馆数字资源许可的实践。 相似文献
4.
《图书馆管理杂志》2013,53(3-4):65-81
Abstract The licensing of electronic resources has become a significant activity for all parties involved in the production, purchase, and delivery of these resources. During the early development of the licensing process, the industry as a whole had little experience with licensing as an integral part of the acquisition process. Licensing practice developed in a reactive state and the emerging process lacked standards and models. Since licensing was consuming greater resources and was becoming a distraction from the business of supplying resources to users, standards and model licenses were developed and used to bring some semblance of order to the process. Model licenses have not solved all problems associated with the licensing process, but they prevented the collapse of the process as licensing continues to see explosive growth. 相似文献
5.
泮通天 《中国科技资源导刊 (中国信息导报)》2016,(2):21-26
为了消除必要专利与技术标准之间的利益冲突,标准组织通常遵循合理无歧视原则、专利权免费原则以及
非排外原则制定均衡的知识产权策略,吸引所有利益相关者参与技术标准化的过程。文章在辨析必要专利和技术标准
关系的基础上,对合理无歧视原则的合理性和无歧视性展开研究,探讨单个必要专利合理许可、多个必要专利总体合
理许可、许可费合理核算以及全供应链无歧视许可等要点。最后建议在信息披露公开和承诺公开的前提下应寻求专利
权人合理无歧视许可的承诺。 相似文献
6.
泮通天 《中国科技资源导刊》2016,(2)
为了消除必要专利与技术标准之间的利益冲突,标准组织通常遵循合理无歧视原则、专利权免费原则以及非排外原则制定均衡的知识产权策略,吸引所有利益相关者参与技术标准化的过程。文章在辨析必要专利和技术标准关系的基础上,对合理无歧视原则的合理性和无歧视性展开研究,探讨单个必要专利合理许可、多个必要专利总体合理许可、许可费合理核算以及全供应链无歧视许可等要点。最后建议在信息披露公开和承诺公开的前提下应寻求专利权人合理无歧视许可的承诺。 相似文献
7.
The license negotiated at the beginning of the electronic resources lifecycle impacts access to the resource throughout the life of the contract. To simplify the negotiating process, the Texas A&M University (TAMU) Libraries developed a licensing checklist. In order to make completed licenses accessible to all library personnel, the TAMU Libraries use the electronic resources management system Centralized Online Resources and Licensing (CORAL) to store license documents and terms. This presentation reviewed the TAMU Libraries’ licensing process, the creation and evolution of the licensing checklist, and the suitability of CORAL to share license details. The presenters also recounted several examples of difficult negotiations and license violations. 相似文献
8.
The licensing of electronic resources continues to challenge libraries as they acquire new resources. Claire Dygert, Assistant Director for Licensing and E-Resources, Florida Virtual Campus (FLVC), presented key components of a license agreement, including examples and sample clauses. The development of local licensing guidelines makes licensing work easier by providing more consistency in the approach to license review and by making the practice and policy of the institution the basis of the licensing review. 相似文献
9.
[目的/意义] 对欧洲版权用户平台发布的《数字资源授权许可》风险规避原则进行解读,以期对我国图书馆规避数字资源国际许可使用中的法律风险有所启示。[方法/过程] 分析《数字资源授权许可》原则中针对许可方垄断优势、法定例外、许可权利、合同用语不规范以及争议解决方式等做出的风险提示,以及其采取的一系列行之有效的防控措施,细化许可协议的书写规范,避免签署由数据库商独占权而产生的风险条款等,为图书馆合理规避法律陷阱提供参考依据。[结果/结论] 为规避数字资源许可协议的法律陷阱,我国应增强反垄断的维权意识、制定数字资源许可使用协议法律风险提示框架、适用中国法律由中国法院管辖。 相似文献
10.
Shannon Regan 《期刊图书馆员》2015,68(1-4):318-324
The role electronic resources librarians (ERLs) have in licensing electronic content is the most relevant in the breadth of an ERLs core responsibilities. While ERLs are rarely lawyers in addition to being librarians, the role they play in educating stakeholders, negotiating with publishers and vendors, and crafting understanding of licensing terms is integral for the success of a rapidly growing and changing electronic collections environment. Often, new ERLs have to learn these skills on the job. Discussed are tools and resources for new ERLs to build their electronic content licensing competency and insight on how to educate to advocate for the ERLs role in licensing. 相似文献
11.
关于我国高校图书馆电子资源建设的理性思考 总被引：24，自引：2，他引：22
介绍美国高校图书馆在数据库采购方面的经验,指出这些经验对于正在进行电子资源建设的我国高校图书馆具有重要的参考意义。 相似文献
12.
《Library & information science research》2022,44(2):101154
Advocates who argue for the use of open educational resources (OER) promote the cost benefits in comparison to traditional course materials, reducing the expense of higher education for students. If institutions and their libraries are going to invest resources to assist their faculty in OER adoption, then we must understand how OER utilization could affect college instructors. OER are fundamentally different than traditional resources, in licensing and composition, therefore instructors will likely have to go beyond their usual boundaries of practice to implement OER. This small, qualitative study examines the impact of OER adoption on college instructors by investigating if OER can act as a boundary object, by analyzing if boundary crossing phenomena is present in implementation processes of instructors. By knowing this, institutions of higher education and their libraries could better allocate their resources to support faculty OER adoption. 相似文献
13.
《期刊图书馆员》2012,62(1-4):189-195
With trends in collection development moving toward digital, streaming resources, and acquiring sets of materials, the Higher Education Library Information Network (HELIN) Consortium pulled together cataloging, acquisitions, and licensing information through a discovery platform. The discovery layer, in this case Innovative Interface's Encore, harvests disparate collections and enables the library user to easily refine her search through facets. Rice Sanders described the HELIN Consortium's Encore implementation and experiences, while McQuillan highlighted the West Bloomfield Township Public Library use of the Encore platform and other products. 相似文献
14.
通过引入开放存取和机构仓储的概念,结合资源提供商的垄断给我国图书馆的电子资源许可使用所带来的困境,提出灵活运用不同的计价模式、购买模式来创新图书馆电子资源的引进方式,推进图书馆资源体系整合优化以应对许可使用所带来的不利因素,推动开放获取和机构仓储来应对资源提供商的垄断等建议,以为促进我国电子资源的可持续发展开拓思路。 相似文献
15.
The advent of electronic resources brought about the need for license agreements between libraries and publishers. Many librarians today are new to licensing and negotiating with publishers, or have received limited training and education. Based on her years of licensing and negotiation experience, Clair Dygert of the Florida Virtual Campus (FLVC) provided librarians with practical advice and tools for working with licenses and negotiating with publishers, as well as encouragement for entering into these new areas. She included examples taken directly from FLVC’s licensing guidelines and negotiation proposals and encouraged attendees to use those documents in creating their own local documents. She also drew on the book Getting to Yes: Negotiating Agreement Without Giving In by Roger Fisher and William Ury to describe principled bargaining as the most effective and constructive method of negotiation. 相似文献
16.
基于文献调查法与内容分析法,归纳并解析美国图书馆学与信息科学教育认可制度的发展历程及其在认可标准制定原则、适用学科领域、认可对象、基本条款等方面的变革,发现认可标准制定原则由重“量”变为重“质”,适用学科领域由图书馆学扩展到图书馆学与信息科学,认可对象由早期的各类型图书馆学院发展到具有图书馆与信息科学研究生授予权的院系,认可标准的基本条款在任务及目标、课程、教师、学生、行政管理与经费支持、硬件资源和设备等方面也有许多变化。这些变革给我国图书馆学与信息科学教育的启示是：应该注重和发展研究生教育,构建一体化学科,提高教育质量,制定教育认可标准。 相似文献
17.
Lorraine Busby 《期刊图书馆员》2013,64(3-4):311-320
The value of the audit process to libraries is examined and questioned. Although generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) are followed by accountants in all fields, these policies and procedures are not always relevant for serials, particularly electronic journals. Adhering to these best practices does little to achieve professed goals and desired outcomes. 相似文献
18.
《Journal of Web Librarianship》2013,7(1):15-33
This study sought to better understand search performance using an online portal containing a collection of heterogeneous library resources for K-12 students. Search performance is examined in terms of search success, search time, strategy, and effort. This study revealed unsuccessful searches tended to take longer than successful searches; preference of search strategy (searching vs. browsing) did not affect search success outcome; students tended to perform well in tasks for which they were able to use various strategies, and unsuccessful searches tended to use more effort—more mouse clicks, more keystrokes, more queries, more sites visited, and more strategy shifts. Implications of the study are also discussed. 相似文献
19.
V Proctor 《Bulletin of the Medical Library Association》1967,55(1):9-12
The certification program is reviewed and questions as to the validity of the existing three grades of certification are raised. Large institutions which employ many medical librarians do not officially recognize the certificates. The three types of certificates should be replaced with one certificate or diploma. Problems of meaningful examinations, lack of training facilities, and revision of the curriculum require attention. A program is proposed for the improvement of education for medical librarianship. Public identification of medical librarianship is presently difficult. 相似文献
20.
著作权管理是高等学校机构知识库资源建设的重要法律问题。以著作权状态为标准,可以把高校机构知识库储存的资源分成五大类。高校机构知识库资源征集的著作权障碍包括:著作权政策不完善、共同拥有的著作权的制约、作者对著作权侵权的担忧、著作权立法存在不确定性。解决该问题应采取如下措施:制定统一的机构知识库著作权管理的政策架构、提高机构知识库著作权资源授权协议的规范性、建立鼓励性与强制性相结合的资源自存储政策、主动与出版商合作建立著作权的许可使用机制、在高等教育界宣传普及机构知识库的基本知识。 相似文献