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论科技编辑思维多元化 总被引：8，自引：4，他引：4
编者再创造作用的最大体现是再发现,即如何慧眼识珠辨识和发现论文的学术价值,这是编者应该发挥的最大功能。这一主题的确立和强化,必然要求编辑思维和编辑知识结构的变革：一是必须突破编辑思维的单一定势,向思维多元化发展,编辑思维也是抽象思维与形象思维的统一;二是必须跨出思维对思维的编辑模式,方能真正保持思维的正确性;三是调整编者知识结构,增强学科纵、横向相似信息的贮备。只有如此,编者方能由被动的“为人作嫁”,走向主动的再发现之路,真正体现编辑的学术贡献。 相似文献
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信息时代的新闻编辑思维 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
思 维是人脑反映、把握客观世界理性的认识过程。人脑作为一个“加工厂” ,它对外界信息的加工与处理 ,有其相对稳定的思维活动样式 ,这种思维活动样式就是思维方式。新闻编辑在对稿件进行加工制作过程中也形成了特定的思维方式，这种思维方式与社会历史条件密切相关 :在信息时代到来之前 ,由于信息量小、传播速度慢、受众素质相对较低、媒介仍处于抢滩占地的扩张阶段等因素的影响 ,编辑思维在很大程度上体现出直线性、平面性、主流性和延时性的特点 ;以“知识爆炸”为特征的信息时代到来之后 ,潮涌而来的信息将每个人卷裹其中 ,个人接受信… 相似文献
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编辑加工和校对是稿件出版过程中的两个不同环节,虽然其广义上来讲,两者的工作内容都是对稿件进行修改,但其主要目的和侧重点并不相同.编辑加工着重于把握文章的总体结构与思想,而校对则注重于细节上的检查和纠正,如字符有无错误、版面是否正确等等.这两个环节各有其特点与侧重点,互为补充,在出版活动中都是不可或缺的.在现实工作中,有一些编辑不重视两者之间的差异,用相同的思维方式去做这两种工作,其实是欠妥的.本文将简要地谈一谈编辑加工和校对中各自的思维方式,以及两者之间如何转换,以便更好地指导稿件修改的实践工作. 相似文献
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编辑加工和校对活动的目的各有其侧重,由此带来思维方式及其操作的差异.编辑在处理稿件时,要充分认清这种差异并在实践中有意识地及时转换思维方式和操作方式,会有益于提高稿件的编辑加工和校对质量. 相似文献
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正编辑的"想当然"是选题策划的基础和起点,从编辑的"想当然"到成熟的选题思路、架构,有一个多次论证、思维碰撞的过程,这个过程一般表现为从主观到客观、从模糊到清晰、从概念到思路、从粗线条到方案、从碎片到完整、从初坯到成品的过程。选题论证既是出版社的编辑工作制度,也是确保和提高选题质量的必要程序。选题是编辑创造性思维的产物,编辑创新能力越强,创新的思维空 相似文献
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数字时代的到来给传统编辑工作带来了新的挑战,也对图书编辑工作提出了新要求.科技图书编辑以时效性强、小众化、专业化的科技图书为工作对象,应从编辑技能和编辑思维两个层面突破转型,求得新的发展.其中,编辑技能包括数字编辑技术、专业技术、VR/AR/MR技术、数据挖掘技术、标准化操作技术以及新媒体技术,编辑思维则包括大数据思维、开放性思维、创新思维、个性化思维以及全局化思维.以知识信息服务为导向的科技图书编辑需在技能和思维方面与时俱进,以更好地完成科技图书的编辑出版工作. 相似文献
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《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(1):25-74
ABSTRACT The history of the almanac in Croatia is reconstructed through primary research in bibliographic and archival sources. The almanac is a vehicle for knowledge communication in informal contexts, engaging both oral tradition and literary forms traceable to medieval literacy and ways of structuring knowledge. The history of the almanac in Croatia reflects the changing context of the book trade, literacy, and the evolution of language. Four main stages are identified: (1) the beginning of the annual almanac in the seventeenth century; astrological almanacs reflecting the sensibility of the Baroque period; (2) the Enlightenment's stimulation of almanac publishing in the spirit of contemporary secular reforms in agriculture and education; (3) nineteenth-and twentieth-century almanac trade, showing complex and overlapping networks for the production, distribution and appropriation of printed almanacs;(4) roughly the end of World War II, when the almanac slowly moved out of the role of a popular mass medium and into specialized niches represented by regional, diaspora, and religious almanacs. 相似文献
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Neil De Young 《Publishing Research Quarterly》2009,25(3):139-146
Some key questions for publishers in today’s market are: Could Amazon’s recent merger and acquisitions strategy create a disruptive or paradigm shifting business model in the publishing industry? Do their recent actions post mergers and acquisitions illustrate a predicable pattern of behaviour that publishers can strategize around? This paper will explore these questions and look at some of the possible reasons behind Amazon’s business practices and the possible consequences to publishers. 相似文献
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Barbara Lison 《图书馆管理杂志》2013,53(2):180-187
ABSTRACTGerman authorities are expecting more than 1 million refugees by the end of 2015. These people come to Germany to seek protection and assistance and to build a new life, therefore it is important to welcome them and to assist them in their integration as soon as possible. This situation creates a versatile and perfectly fitting opportunity for cultural and educational programs, including libraries, which can play a vital role in this integration process. The key to integration is the knowledge of the German language, and the most important challenge now is to teach the necessary language skills to as many asylum-seekers as possible. 相似文献
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《Journal of Web Librarianship》2013,7(1):41-59
Abstract Many libraries use RSS to syndicate information about their collections to users. A survey of 65 academic libraries revealed their most common use for RSS is to disseminate information about library holdings, such as lists of new acquisitions. Even though typical RSS feeds are ill suited to the task of carrying rich bibliographic metadata, great potential exists for developing applications that can exploit metadata exposed to Web services via RSS. Using the MODS metadata format, entire catalog records can be seamlessly embedded in RSS 2.0 feeds. Existing tools, such as Library of Congress Java toolkits and XSLT stylesheets, can facilitate this process, while a new XSLT stylesheet may be used to create the RSS feeds complete with MODS records. As an example of the added functionality these MODS/RSS feeds can offer, records from a MODS-enriched RSS feed can be ingested into a non-RSS application such as Zotero. As more emerging library technologies use Web services architectures to handle data objects, the ability to syndicate catalog records will become more critical to providing innovative library Web services. 相似文献
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《Legal Reference Services Quarterly》2013,32(3-4):223-229
SUMMARY The Nevada Constitution provides voters with the ability to propose new statutes, amendments to existing statutes, and amendments to the State constitution through the initiative petition process. Voters can also approve or disapprove of existing statutes through the referendum petition process. Both require the circulation of a petition to collect a minimum number of signatures before the Secretary of State will place the measures on the ballot for the general election. As with other topics of law, Nevada has a profound shortage of research resources on initiatives and referenda, but State law and government Web sites provide enough information to allow for significant research. 相似文献
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SUMMARY This article is a case study of Ariel use at the University of Texas at Austin. The author divides the history of Ariel use into three distinct stages: resistance, full implementation, and enhanced. For each stage the advantages and disadvantages of using Ariel are discussed. The author concludes that using Ariel saves both money and staff time and permits faster delivery of documents than other methods. 相似文献
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《Journal of Interlibrary Loan, Document Delivery & Electronic Reserve》2013,23(4):113-119
SUMMARY CISTI, the Canada Institute for Scientific and Technical Information, is one of the world's largest document delivery suppliers, and was among the first to be fully automated. The revolutionary Intel-liDoc system, developed during the years 1993 to 1995, provided for end-to-end automation of the document delivery process, which has enabled CISTI to improve its service and accommodate growth. From the beginning Ariel was, and remains, an integral part of IntelliDoc. This article describes how Ariel has been integrated into IntelliDoc and into CIS-TI's services, showing the benefits to CISTI and to its clients. 相似文献
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利益相关者视角下的图书馆电子借阅服务研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
[目的/意义] 以图书馆提供电子借阅服务过程中所涉及的利益相关者为研究对象,厘清各利益相关者的利益关系,提出建立基于社会平衡机制的图书馆电子借阅服务系统的主要路径。[方法/过程] 介绍图书馆电子书和电子借阅的发展现状,引入利益相关者理论分析作者、提供商、图书馆与用户之间的利益关系。[结果/结论] 研究发现图书馆电子借阅服务涉及作者与提供商的商业利益、图书馆提供信息资源的权利和用户获取知识的权利,不同利益主体存在既冲突又合作的关系;图书馆电子借阅服务系统不够成熟,产生明显的资源供需失衡问题。提出以下建议:完善法律制度,维护公共利益;扶持电子书产业发展,规范市场行为;建立许可协议标准模板,保护各方利益;控制采购成本,促进电子书资源利用;发挥电子书优势,促进电子书阅读推广。 相似文献
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Julia Petrovna Melentieva PhD 《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(4):304-321
This article is a preliminary summary of the results of a huge study of reading among urban high school students (ages 14–17) in many regions of Russia. It considers such aspects of the topic as: the place of reading in the structure of high school students' life plans and leisure activities; their motives for reading, their preferences, and the amount they read; the level of their culture of reading and information seeking; and the influence of family, peers, libraries, and the Internet on their reading habits. 相似文献