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作为信息科学领域的权威会议,ASIS&T年会是展示和传播信息科学领域最新研究成果的重要场所。本文以第82届ASIS&T年会收录的74篇会议论文为研究对象,从信息行为、信息组织与管理、信息技术与计量、信息服务四方面进行详细述评和动态解析。信息行为研究内容涉及阅读、研究、游戏、健康、检索等方面,更贴近人们日常学习生活中的信息行为;信息组织更关注元数据、实体间的数据关联、数据复用与数据治理;信息管理方面,无论是个人信息管理还是机构信息管理都更注重用户体验、用户情感因素;信息技术更关注文本分析技术,信息计量更关注跨学科的知识结构,为审稿与撤稿的研究提供了新视角;在强调信息道德与数据伦理基础上,信息服务聚焦于面向特殊人群的图书馆全纳支持服务、面向数字人文的信息系统开发与数据组织,面向社交网络的数据分析与社区服务。 相似文献
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This paper presents a review of publications that explore the role of editorial boards for scholarly journals. Such studies are rather limited as the role of editorial boards of scientific periodicals has not yet been fully gauged by information experts as a subject of scientometric research. However, the study of the publication activities, as well as the geographic, linguistic, and gender distribution of editorial-board members offers a new perspective on several issues of relevance to scientometrics. Such issues include the assessment of research performance at the country, organizational, or research-group level; research and publication ethics; journal quality; and internationalization of a scientific discipline. 相似文献
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基于校园一卡通的高校图书馆证卡管理 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
校园一卡通的使用标志着图书馆证卡管理水平和图书馆服务理念的发展与进步。一卡通的使用改变了高校图书馆证卡管理的工作内容和方式,方便了读者,提高了图书馆的服务质量。在使用过程中对一卡通的管理仍存在不完善之处,如出现网络或设备故障、数据无法及时共享等问题。采取各项措施,积极解决这些问题,是高校图书馆进一步改善证卡管理工作,不断提高读者服务质量的一项重要任务。 相似文献
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The Academic Library website is a key access point for information and services. This paper reports on a study of the 1994 Group Library web presence, with a view to establishing their practices in terms of site management and maintenance. It provides evidence of the commitment this Group makes towards ensuring their sites meet the needs of their users. The study encompassed a survey to gather data on current management and maintenance practices, and direct observation of the home pages of these Libraries to establish layout conventions and details of changes made over time. The influence of University policy in respect of the look-and-feel of the Library website and decision making around it are revealed. The implementation of new social technologies across this Group also became evident. We also show that a number of Libraries in the Group are not currently evaluating the use of their site, and that changes to some home pages were seldom made during the study period. Due to the limitations inherent in focusing on a limited number of Library websites, a larger sample size would make the findings of this research more applicable to a wider range of University Libraries. 相似文献
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Cas Laskowski 《The Journal of Academic Librarianship》2021,47(4):102335
Academic libraries have been supporting research data management for decades, but are rarely their institutions central research support unit. As more researchers look to leverage big datasets for new insights, research data management is going to get ever more complex. For institutions of higher education to face these new challenges, they need to make libraries institutional leaders in this area. Doing so will reduce waste and risk while providing clearer guidance and fuller support through the entire research cycle. 相似文献
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In recent years, institutional review boards (IRBs) have become an increasingly significant part of the research process for communication scholars. This essay provides a rationale for scholarly examination of IRBs. Using the review process for this special issue as a case study, it identifies a number of ironies that provide justification for this special issue. 相似文献
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In recent years, institutional review boards (IRBs) have become an increasingly significant part of the research process for communication scholars. This essay provides a rationale for scholarly examination of IRBs. Using the review process for this special issue as a case study, it identifies a number of ironies that provide justification for this special issue. 相似文献
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Kristine L. Fitch 《Journal of Applied Communication Research》2005,33(3):269-276
This essay describes efforts by the University of Iowa administration and Human Subjects Office to adapt review procedures and interpret federal regulations in ways that were appropriate to the distinctive methodologies of social science and humanistic research, including applied research. Two moments of significant change in those procedures are described and several recommendations are offered for addressing the difficulties institutional review boards and applied researchers encounter when they interact: ask questions and be prepared to respond to them, in person when necessary; be reasonable and accountable and assume the other side is too; recognize that human subjects protection is complicated and that real risks are posed by procedures sometimes assumed to be risk-free by nature. The importance of an adequately funded, well-trained staff is emphasized as the precursor to all of those measures. 相似文献
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Kristine L. Fitch 《Journal of Applied Communication Research》2013,41(3):269-276
This essay describes efforts by the University of Iowa administration and Human Subjects Office to adapt review procedures and interpret federal regulations in ways that were appropriate to the distinctive methodologies of social science and humanistic research, including applied research. Two moments of significant change in those procedures are described and several recommendations are offered for addressing the difficulties institutional review boards and applied researchers encounter when they interact: ask questions and be prepared to respond to them, in person when necessary; be reasonable and accountable and assume the other side is too; recognize that human subjects protection is complicated and that real risks are posed by procedures sometimes assumed to be risk-free by nature. The importance of an adequately funded, well-trained staff is emphasized as the precursor to all of those measures. 相似文献
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文章结合2010版JCR中Medical Informatics目录下的22种高影响力的外文期刊作为研究对象,以2007年到2011年为研究时限,并利用TDA、SPSS12．0、CiteSpacelI等统计分析工具,结合共现词聚类、突变术语检测等文献计量方法,分析了医学信息学的研究热点与前沿。认为信息技术应用与卫生信息分析方法是近五年来医学信息学的两大研究维度,且存在相互促进的关系;医学信息学在近五年间经历了从信息技术应用、卫生信息分析方法繁荣期到以新技术应用、新方法发明为主题的转型期,再到2011年的平稳期,今后的发展趋势可能是以服务卫生保健为目标,开发新的功能。 相似文献
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一站式联合协作的教参服务体系ARES由于其优越的功能特点以及对高校文献信息资源、机构部门以及校园课程管理系统整合需求的迎合,使许多美国和加拿大高校图书馆逐步改变以往的教参服务模式,以更方便快捷、一站式、联合协作的方式为全校师生员工提供教参服务,这种新的教参服务模式也为我国高校教参服务工作提供了很好的借鉴。 相似文献
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国外学界对于“学术失范”问题的认识及其应对措施 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
论文通过对近6年(2005—2010)国外学界"学术失范"相关研究论文进行综合调研,对"学术失范"的概念进行阐述,针对目前存在的学术失范概念认识模糊、学术伦理道德缺失、学术管理功利性和学术机制不完善的问题,从道德伦理角度、技术角度、图书馆员等几个方面,提出学术失范的应对措施,以期为制定学术规范教育制度化的政策提供依据。 相似文献
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Annette Day 《New Review of Academic Librarianship》2018,24(1):23-34
This article describes a project undertaken as part of a cross-campus strategic planning effort. The project documented current campus practices and systems in use for collecting, analyzing and reporting key research metrics. The project identified organizational issues around siloed data collection and lack of clarity on data stewards, data stakeholders, and data reporting schedules. The work highlighted to University Administration the need and importance of effective research information management (RIM) and the key role that the University Libraries can play in this area. 相似文献
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Academic libraries have long gathered data at the reference desk to facilitate informed development of services and collections, and have long known that regardless of whether questions are related to doing research, the library is a safe place a student may go to find answers. This article highlights the role of the library and information commons service desks as valuable windows into the student experience. The authors suggest that librarians share with campus stakeholders information about students’ non-research-related questions to aid in the development of programs and services designed to help students adjust to campus life and, ultimately, succeed. 相似文献
16.
新媒体联盟地平线报告:2017图书馆版 总被引：3，自引：3，他引：0
[目的/意义]探讨关键趋势、重要挑战和技术发展对图书馆的学习、创新探索及信息管理的战略、业务和服务方面产生的影响,为图书馆员、图书馆馆长、图书馆工作人员、政策制定者和技术人员提供参考和技术规划指南。[方法/过程]由来自5大洲14个国家的教育和技术专家组成专家组,通过系统查阅与新技术有关的相关文献、讨论其应用、头脑风暴聚焦报告的核心内容,最后基于改良的德尔菲法最终确定纳入报告的内容。[结果/结论]提出6项关键趋势、6项重要挑战以及6项技术的重要发展,主要包括：图书馆仍然是丰富信息和知识的守门人,将新媒体和技术纳入战略规划是至关重要的,图书馆必须适应与紧跟数据存储和发布,学术记录与出版物的格式的发展演变,开放获取是图书馆应对财政拮据问题的一个潜在解决办法,图书馆必须平衡其作为独立学习和合作场所的空间职能,数字学术技术支持图书馆界研究领域不断演变,人工智能和物联网将扩大图书馆服务的效用和边界,等。 相似文献
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学术质疑是学术研究的重要组成部分,科技论文的审稿过程也是一个学术质疑的过程,贯穿于对题名、引言、材料与方法、结果、文章结构、研究目标的质疑.科技期刊编辑应具备学术质疑的修养和品质,培养自己的学术质疑能力,了解学术质疑中应注意的问题,以办好科技学术期刊. 相似文献
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Ann Hamilton 《Journal of Applied Communication Research》2005,33(3):189-203
A sketch of the development of institutional review boards (IRBs) and the system of human subjects research regulation in the United States is presented, from the Nuremberg Code of 1949 to the Belmont Report of 1979, and continues with several contemporary developments. Conflicts within the system are discussed, particularly those related to the regulatory application of the medical model to social science. Examination of two central documents produced by participants in the IRB regulatory system is presented to illustrate difficulties with current regulation. 相似文献
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[目的/意义]学术期刊是科研数据共享中的重要角色之一,通过对国外学术期刊数据政策实施细节的探索,为我国学术期刊数据政策的实施提供有效借鉴.[方法/过程]根据实用主义方法论,以文献综述的方式进行分析,以合理竞替的方法筛选和提炼政策要素,对学术期刊的数据政策进行分析.[结果/结论]研究结果显示,学术期刊应制定数据提交政策(包括类型、格式和方式)、数据审查政策(包括数据可评审、可查验的位置、对学术论文的支持作用)、数据权益政策(包含署名规则、使用许可、作者的科学道德声明等).建议在未来的实践过程中,逐步探索适合于中国学术期刊数据政策的政策实施细节. 相似文献