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1.
为深入探讨留守经历高职大学生的心理特点,以安徽某高职院校大学生为研究对象,采用状态特质焦虑问卷、青少年生活事件量表以及解亚宁编制的建议应对方式问卷对200名学生进行了调查。研究结果表明:留守经历高职大学生的状态焦虑水平要明显地高于非留守经历高职大学生,留守经历高职大学生的特质焦虑水平远低于非留守经历高职大学生;留守经历高职大学生的状态焦虑与消极应对和生活事件的其它因子存在显著正相关,特质焦虑与消极应对和生活事件的人际关系、学习压力、受惩罚、健康适应和其它因子显著正相关;回归分析表明:消极应对对焦虑总分具有正向的预测作用。因此应重视对留守经历高职大学生开展基于情绪调适、应对方式、人际沟通等方面的训练,提升其心理健康水平。  相似文献   

2.
龚雨玲 《教师》2010,(2):10-11
本研究以湖南体育职业学院2008级612名大学新生为测试对象,采用大学生压力应对量表进行测试,结果表明:高职院校新生压力应对策略主要以积极应对为主,哨极应对策略使用相对较少;高职院校新生在应对策略运用中无显著性别差异,男女大学生主要以直接应对、计划应对等积极的应对策略为主,相对较少采用间接应对、逃避等消极的、不成熟的应对策略;高职院校新生压力应对策略在班级、不同专业无显著差异。  相似文献   

3.
本研究以湖南体育职业学院2008级612名大学新生为测试对象,采用大学生压力应对量表进行测试,结果表明:高职院校新生压力应对策略主要以积极应对为主,消极应对策略使用相对较少;高职院校新生在应对策略运用中无显著性别差异,男女大学生主要以直接应对、计划应对等积极的应对策略为主,相对较少采用间接应对、逃避等消极的、不成熟的应对策略;高职院校新生压力应对策略在班级、不同专业无显著差异。  相似文献   

4.
文章以684名大学生为调查对象,采用问卷调查法来探讨大学生社会态度对其应对方式的影响研究。发现大学生社会态度整体水平低于中等水平;大学生应对方式趋于采用积极的成熟的应对方式;大学生社会态度对应对方式影响显著,且为正向影响;大学生社会态度各因子对应对方式的影响力不同,不同的因子对不同的应对方式有着不同的影响。依据研究结果提出相应建议与对策。  相似文献   

5.
高职生应对方式的特点及其与心理健康的关系   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
目的探讨高职生应对方式的特点及其与心理健康的关系。方法以应对方式问卷、精神症状自评量表为研究工具,对617名高职生及530名普通大学生进行了测评。结果高职生六种应对方式的使用频率存在差异。高职生应对方式存在显著的性别、年级、生源差异。高职生与普通大学生的应对方式存在显著差异。六种应对方式与心理健康各因子及心理健康总体水平显著相关。自责、解决问题、合理化、幻想、求助进入了心理健康总体水平的回归方程。结论高职生的应对方式有其自身的特点。应对方式与心理健康密切相关。  相似文献   

6.
为了解大学生压力应对方式的特点,文章采用肖计划等人编制的应对方式问卷对选取的300名在校大学生进行了测查。发现大多数大学生在处理困难情境时都能采用较为成熟的应对方式,但在性别、专业以及是否独生子女和生源地这些方面,不同类型的大学生之间存在显著差异,为探索大学生的实际心理状况,开展有针对性的大学生心理健康教育活动以促进大学生健康成长全面发展提供了科学有效的依据。  相似文献   

7.
培养大学生的问题解决能力,是提高大学生综合素养的重要手段。以江苏经贸职业技术学院为例,分析目前高职学生问题解决能力的现状、面临的主要问题及处理问题的方式,研究高职学生问题解决能力的培养模型及主要途径。  相似文献   

8.
以SCL-90量表为研究工具,采用分层随机抽样的方式,以青海省5所高职高校449名大学生作为调查对象。结果表明:青海高职院校大学生的心理健康水平总体上处于良好水平;女生心理问题较为明显;青海省高职院校大学生心理健康水平大二最好,大三水平最低;面对高职院校招生规模的急剧扩大,需要建立健全心理健康教育机制,完善心理健康教育体系,有针对性地开展心理健康教育,应对潜在的学生心理问题。  相似文献   

9.
为了解大学生压力应对方式的特点,文章采用肖计划等人编制的应对方式问卷对选取的300名在校大学生进行了测查.发现大多数大学生在处理困难情境时都能采用较为成熟的应对方式,但在性别、专业以及是否独生子女和生源地这些方面,不同类型的大学生之间存在显著差异,为探索大学生的实际心理状况,开展有针对性的大学生心理健康教育活动以促进大学生健康成长全面发展提供了科学有效的依据.  相似文献   

10.
目的:考察高职院校大学生应激性生活事件与应对方式、抗逆力的关系。方法:采用问卷调查法对四所高校的320名职业院校大学生进行调查,并采用结构方程模型分析的方法对数据进行了处理。结果:(1)在性别变量上,男生的抗逆力水平高于女生;(2)抗逆力与积极的应对方式显著正相关,与消极应对方式显著负相关;(3)应激性生活事件通过积极...  相似文献   

11.
高校扩招与学生质量问题的研究及对策   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
高校扩招,在校人数激增,将会给高校的教育教学质量带来一系列的冲击,应结合国外形势和本国教育的现状,着重从教育经费、教育资源、生源等方面作详细剖析。  相似文献   

12.
周记,是沟通中学语文教师和学生心灵的桥梁。通过周记,学生可以自然而然地表达自己的喜怒哀乐等情感,提出生活与学习过程中遇到的种种疑问与困惑;与此同时,教师通过批语、回复提问等方式,解答学生提出的各种疑问和帮助学生处理遇到的人生困惑。  相似文献   

13.
Business people in multinational environments must deal with a variety of situational barriers and cultural differences, such as time zones, languages, and common practice differences. Learning to accommodate these barriers and differences effectively often takes years of practice. Students who experience some of these barriers and become aware of some of the cultural differences while still in school have the advantage of beginning their practice early. Classroom to classroom videoconferencing (VC) provides an excellent discovery, or active, learning opportunity for business students to interact with, and learn more about, other's cultural similarities and differences. This article presents a case study that describes the videoconferencing interactions experienced by Japanese and U.S. undergraduate business students conducted in three successive years with three different sets of students on each side. In each year, students report learning a great deal about each other's cultures through the discovery learning process; at the same time, faculty learned that some types of discussion vehicles work better than others. Implications for how best to provide a cross‐cultural experience via videoconferencing for students who will soon be in the international workforce are discussed.  相似文献   

14.
狼性法则是从狼的品性中提炼总结出来的生存哲学。面对高校贫困生出现的心理问题,可以尝试采取狼性法则的教育方法,辩证地筛选那些积极正面的内容,采用理论讲座、互动沟通,并结合户外实践等方式对贫困生进行综合教育。  相似文献   

15.
<正>Art students are a special group of college students.Because of the particularity of their major and many social activities,art college students should deal with the contradiction between learning and social contacts.Otherwise it will cause a lot of stress,which eventually lead to negative psychological effects and influence their common cognition lesson.Art students have a unique personality characteristics and professional learning characteristics,such as  相似文献   

16.
Originating from a large-scale questionnaire-based study on Japanese high school students' attitudes towards current and long-term English learning, this study attempts to account for one of the findings, female students' superiority in attitudes to English learning over male students. This study problematises the common practice found in questionnaire-based research ending with the statistical identification of gender differences in attitudes without exploring factors influencing those differences. By utilising multidisciplinary extant data and research findings, this study argues that Japanese social elements, such as the status of English as feminised academic and professional choices and women's marginalised status in Japanese mainstream society, underlie many women's positive attitudes towards English learning. This study provides pedagogical implications for those in charge of English-related programmes either in Japan or in English-speaking countries who deal with a significant number of young Japanese female students in the programmes.  相似文献   

17.
Studies have shown that it is difficult for people to deal with multicriteria decision‐making situations. Information technology tools such as decision‐support systems and expert systems have been developed in order to help them in such situations. Another tool that has been identified as helping managers understand complex engineering decision‐making situations is multimedia instructional materials. This research investigates the perceptions of business versus engineering students on improvement of their higher‐level cognitive skills when they participated in a multimedia‐based case study that used an expert system to model a complex engineering and technical problem. Two groups of students, business and engineering, participated in an experiment, where they analyzed the case study and made their recommendations. Two questionnaires measured their perceptions on the improvements achieved on different constructs. A structural equations model was developed in order to test the research hypotheses with business students being the experimental group and the engineering students as a control group. The major findings are no significant relationship between student major and higher‐order cognitive skills improvement, business students perceived more higher‐order skills improvement compared to engineering students, both groups perceived an improvement in learning‐driven factor, and business students valued learning‐driven factors more compared to engineering students. These results show that multimedia instructional materials were perceived to be very useful in making multicriteria engineering and technical decisions.  相似文献   

18.
19.
A senior project course is often employed to expose students to industrial problems and teamwork. Students are expected to use industrial strength tools to deal with issues such as requirements, design, process models, collaboration, management, testing, maintenance and more. In addition, the senior project often plays a large role in satisfying outcomes related to the Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology (ABET) accreditation process. The senior projects are often provided by the schools industry partners, however, this does not guarantee student interest and commitment. From the student's perspective, as the semester ends, so does the project. This study presents a case study for an alternative method to senior projects – an entrepreneurial approach that motivates students and aids with the ABET assessment process.  相似文献   

20.
The background of the work presented in this article is that for quite some time project work has been a method of working that is more theoretically described than it is put into practice. The aim of this text is to show how a teacher can function as a facilitator or a guide for the students within project‐directed teaching and how this setting can enhance the students’ learning. A qualitative method with a focus on dialogues in the classroom was used in the inquiry process. In this article a dialogue between the students in the realization phase of the work is analysed in depth to illustrate how student interaction framed by project work can enhance the students’ learning. In the study Dewey’s, Vygotsky’s and Bakhtin’s theories are used as a theoretical framework and the activity system is used to visualize the work processes in their intertwined context. The outcome of the study shows that learning is inherent in language, but concludes that it demands a great deal of the teacher to create such learning situations.  相似文献   

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