共查询到19条相似文献，搜索用时 437 毫秒
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标准化病人(SP)的应用是现代护理职业教育及教学成果评估的必然趋势,而SP培训的质量直接关系到教育教学质量。鉴于SP的应用涉及人员招聘困难及教育成本增大等问题,江西护理职业技术学院于2012年9月至2013年11月,开始探索培训学生标准化病人(SSP)以应用于护理技术实训教学,文章根据实施情况,对SSP的招募、培训和考核的具体方式方法进行了总结和探讨。 相似文献
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目的:探讨工作坊模式在外科住院医师规范化培训师资培训的应用效果。方法:选取温州医科大学外科住院医师规范化培训高级师资共59名学员作为研究对象。采用工作坊教学模式,在培训前和培训后分别对学员进行专科理论、病史采集分析、外科操作技能、沟通能力等综合能力的评价。结果:工作坊模式能提高学员们病史采集分析、外科操作技能和沟通的能力(P<0.05)。教学满意度调查显示采用工作坊教学模式能提高学习兴趣和学习能力,教学满意度较高。结论:在外科住院医师规范化培训师资培训中应用工作坊教学法效果佳。 相似文献
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外科基本技能培训一直是临床教学中的薄弱环节,我们在临床教学中,摸索出了一整套循序渐进的方法,对外科住院医师进行规范、系统、全面、有针对性的基本技能培训,明显提高了外科临床住院医师的临床基本技能,全面提升了外科住院医师的临床实践能力,取得了良好效果. 相似文献
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《赤峰学院学报(自然科学版)》2017,(20)
标准化病人(standardized patients,SP),又称模拟病人(simulated patient,SP),是指从事非医疗工作的正常人或轻症病人经过培训后,能恒定、逼真、准确的模仿出病人的临床症状、体征和(或)病史,可以充当被检查者、评估者和指导者3种身份,在培养学生临床技能教学和训练中被广泛应用,尤其是在问诊与体格检查的教学中得到了普遍应用.他们在模拟患者的同时,可以对学生的表现打分,使学生弥补自己的不足.本文总结了SP发展历史、优缺点、实施方法,同时针对在我校临床医学内科学教学中引入SP的必要性进行了阐述. 相似文献
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为了探讨基于虚拟现实（VR）和箱式模拟器的腹腔镜模拟课程在外科住院医师腔镜技能培训中的作用,文章选取近年来在烟台毓璜顶医院外科规范化培训基地轮转的59名腹腔镜零基础的外科住院医师为研究对象,随机分为两组,交叉接受箱式模拟器和VR腹腔镜模拟培训课程各4周。结果显示,参加箱式模拟器培训课程的两组住院医师技能操作成绩较培训初期明显提升,且用时缩短。参加VR腹腔镜模拟培训课程的两组住院医师各单项技能成绩均较培训前有大幅提升。研究表明：基于VR和箱式模拟器的腹腔镜模拟培训均能提升外科住院医师的腔镜基本技能,两者结合的培养方式能增加培养过程的趣味性和多样性。 相似文献
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del Rosario Ortiz González M Espinel AI Rosquete RG 《Journal of learning disabilities》2002,35(4):334-342
The effects of two types of phonological training in children with reading disabilities (RD) were examined. One of the programs (SP/LPA) trained children in speech discrimination, letter-sound correspondence, and phonemic awareness. The other program (LPA) trained children only in letter-sound correspondence and phonemic awareness. The effects of these programs were compared with a control group. Thirty-five children with RD were trained in small groups five times a week for 4 weeks. The results indicated that both experimental groups improved in phonemic awareness compared to the control group but that only the SP/LPA group scored higher than the control group in reading. 相似文献
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刘波 《岳阳职业技术学院学报》2011,26(6):53-55
实训教学是培养学生实践能力和思维能力的主要途径,是"外科护理学"的重要组成部分。教学理念的落后、实训教学形式及实训考核方法的单一、与临床新知识的脱节是目前外科护理学实训教学中所存在的问题。应加大实训硬件设施的投入,对教学理念及教学形式进行更新,并就实训方法和实训考核进行重大改革,以提高实训教学的效果,增强学生的临床实践能力。 相似文献
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Adam B. Lockwood John Mcclure Karen Sealander Courtney N. Baker 《Psychology in the schools》2017,54(6):655-670
There is an ever‐increasing need for school psychology training programs to demonstrate their ability to produce competent practitioners. One method of addressing this need is through the assessment of self‐efficacy. However, little research on self‐efficacy in school psychology exists likely due to the lack of a psychometrically sound measure of this construct. To address this gap, we examined the construct validity of the Huber Inventory of Self‐Efficacy for School Psychologists Research Version (HIS‐SP‐RV), a preexisting measure of self‐efficacy, with a sample of 520 school psychology graduate students. Results suggest that the HIS‐SP‐RV is not a valid measure of trainee self‐efficacy. We then created and conducted a psychometric evaluation of a shortened measure, the Huber Inventory of Trainee Self‐Efficacy (HITS). Results supported the validity of a five‐factor model. Implications for the use of the HITS for program evaluation, to improve trainee competence, and for future research are discussed. 相似文献
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Masato Watanabe Yuya Yoneyama Hayato Hamada Michihide Kohno On Hasegawa Hidetoshi Takahashi Yoko Kawase-Koga Akira Matsuo Daichi Chikazu Shinichi Kawata Masahiro Itoh 《Anatomical sciences education》2020,13(5):628-635
The purpose of this study was to assess the usefulness of saturated salt solution-embalmed cadavers for oral surgical skills training related to bone graft harvesting. Two half-day surgical skills training workshops were held at the Tokyo Medical University utilizing eight cadavers embalmed with the saturated salt solution. A total of 22 participants including oral surgeons, residents, and dentists attended the workshop. Surgical training consisted of six procedures related to intraoral and extraoral bone harvesting. The participants were surveyed to assess self-confidence levels for each surgical procedure before and after completion of each workshop. The Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used to compare the differences between each median score before and after the workshop. There were statistically significant increases in the self-assessed confidence scores in bone harvesting procedures for the zygomatic bone (P = 0.003), maxillary tuberosity (P = 0.002), and other sites (P < 0.001). The anatomical features of saturated salt solution-embalmed cadavers were also examined. The textures of the oral mucosa and skin were similar to those of living individuals. The structure of bone tissues was well-preserved and the hardness was realistic. Consequently, all procedures were performed with sufficient realism. The saturated salt solution method has a relatively low cost of preparation and storage, and almost no odor. The authors suggest that saturated salt solution-embalmed cadavers could provide a new model for oral surgical skills training in bone harvesting. 相似文献
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As surgical procedures continue to be more complex, the need for more effective training in anatomy has increased. The study of anatomy plays a significant role in the understanding of the human body as well as in basic and advanced clinical training. Among the different cadaver models, fresh frozen cadavers (FFCs) are known for their realistic tissue quality. The purpose of this article was to review and summarize the preparation procedures for and reported cases involving FFCs. PubMed, Scopus, Medline, and Web of Science were searched for relevant studies. The preparation procedures were divided into five steps: washing, irrigation, freezing, defrosting, and arterial infusion. Not all steps were reported to be mandatory, but omitting one or more could result in a loss of quality. FFCs were reported to be used for various purposes: undergraduate education, general surgery training, vascular surgery training, minimal access surgery (laparoscopic surgery) training, and microsurgery training. In all categories, expert opinions and statistical analyses indicated successful outcomes. The reasons for high satisfaction with FFCs included realistic texture, capability of reenacting actual operations, and accuracy of anatomical locations. The results also revealed the importance and advantages of the dissection courses in surgical training. Since the direct comparison between cadaver models is insufficient, future studies regarding this topic are deemed necessary. In addition, it would be advantageous to develop methods to improve FFC quality, or ideas to optimize this model for certain purposes. 相似文献