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委婉语是一种普遍存在又十分复杂的语言现象.本文对英语委婉语的产生原因及使用进行论述,从语用学的角度结合相关的语用学知识——礼貌原则分析了英语委婉语的五种交际功能:避讳功能、避俗功能、礼貌功能、掩饰功能和褒扬功能,并归纳其语用特征.英语委婉语的正确和恰当使用对英语交流是很有益处的. 相似文献
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钱博洁 《牡丹江教育学院学报》2015,(3):89-90
文化是语言的一部分,不同民族语言可能会渗透着同样的文化。无论在中文还是英文语言系统中,委婉语都占据着一席之地。随着国际交流与交往的日益密切,英语委婉语的运用也更加频繁。本文针对英语委婉语教学展开论述,首先阐明了英语委婉语的含义与特征,然后分析了其应用及其语用功能,最后探究了英语委婉语对英语教学的启示。 相似文献
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《校园英语(教研版)》2016,(34):241-242
英语委婉语是英语中较为引人注目的一种语言现象,作为西方文化的一种反映,英语委婉语在社会生活中有着极为广泛的应用。依据英语委婉语所表达的内容意义,可以将英语委婉语的表达方式与汉语委婉语进行比较,从而去研究英语与汉语之间的关系与区别。本文在简单介绍英语委婉语的含义与其起源的基础上,进一步探讨了其在社会生活中的使用情况,并且深入分析了英语委婉语的翻译方法,以期能够提高英语委婉语的翻译水平,促进东西方文化交流。 相似文献
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英语委婉语作为修辞的一种,受到越来越多学者的关注和研究。对英语中的委婉语进行了分析,并从跨文化交际的角度讨论了英语委婉语的应用。英语委婉语有着其独特的文化内涵,在众多应用领域中,跨文化交际是比较凸显英语委婉语作用的一个领域。 相似文献
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陈良 《安阳师范学院学报》2009,(3):101-104
委婉语是英语中很常见的语言现象,也是一种文化现象。对英语委婉语的构成和翻译进行研究将有助于人们在言语交际中更好地理解和运用委婉语。本文从四个方面分析了英语委婉语的构成原则,并通过实例探讨了英语委婉语的翻译技巧和方法。 相似文献
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英语中的委婉语:特征、应用及注意事项 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
委婉语是一种语言现象,是用来调节人际关系的重要手段。本文通过对英语委婉语的研究与观察,分析英语委婉语的特征及在社会生活中的应用。并探讨英语委婉语在使用中应注意的问题。 相似文献
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皇甫斐斐 《华侨大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2013,(1)
对有关英语委婉语(euphemism)的几个问题进行探讨.认为对于英语委婉语可以根据Rawson提出的公式进行量化的评估,说明了英语委婉语的历时性与共时性,指出了率直语(dysphemism)通过语境软化的可能性,介绍了在委婉语使用上的歧见,并归纳了英语委婉语的主要构成手段. 相似文献
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罗艳萍 《读与写:教育教学刊》2008,5(6)
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity. 相似文献
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Richard Denner 《海外英语》2007,(4):14-15
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose. 相似文献
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Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F. 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help? 相似文献
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陈美曦 《山东教育学院学报》2008,23(2):103-107
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language. 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love. 相似文献
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邱崇丙 《唐山师范学院学报》2014,(1):21-23
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。 相似文献