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1.
随着花样滑冰技术的不断发展,短节目和自由滑的音乐越来越受人们关注.运动员要想在单人滑、双人滑或冰舞比赛中取得比较理想的成绩和艺术效果必须十分重视音乐伴奏的作用.这种作用现在显得更加突出、更受重视了.当运动员表演的全套动作结束时,他们的动作和音乐旋律仿佛还在继续,这样才能给裁判和观众留下极其深刻的印象.除了动作编排本身和运动员对音乐的表达恰到好处外,音乐本身的题材、音响效果也具有不可忽视的作用.人们都称音乐是舞蹈的灵魂,而花样滑冰是体育与艺术结合并把音乐、服装、舞蹈、滑冰技巧融为一体的综合性项 相似文献
2.
谈花样滑冰运动员的音乐素养 总被引：6，自引：6，他引：0
通过对音乐与花样滑冰运动的关系和音乐在花样滑冰运动中的作用的论述,探讨花样滑冰运动员音乐素养的培养途径.旨在培养和提高花样滑冰运动员的艺术素养,为不断取得优异运动成绩提供保证. 相似文献
3.
浅析音乐在体育舞蹈教学中的应用 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
本文从三个方面展开论述:首先是分析音乐与体育舞蹈的关系;其次是探究音乐在体育舞蹈教学的作用;最后是提出体育舞蹈的音乐选择中应注意的问题,以此对音乐在体育舞蹈教学中的应用进行探讨性研究. 相似文献
4.
通过对有音乐的女生体育课和无音乐的女生体育课的对比研究,发现了体育课上运用音乐教学对提高中学女生课堂积极性、增强体质及审美观和教学质量都有重要作用.同时也总结出了女生体育课的教学特点和一些教学方法. 相似文献
5.
《体育科技文献通报》1999,(2)
G862.214 9900966音乐在花样滑冰中的重要作用[刊,中,I]/王莹,张伟//哈尔滨体育学院学报.-1998.-16(2).80-82参2(YYW)花样滑冰//音乐//作用今天的花样滑冰运动大多仍然是花样滑冰按 相似文献
6.
《体育科技文献通报》1999,(4)
G834.02 9901760少年艺术体操运动员的心理调节与训练[刊,中,Ⅰ]/徐进进//少年体育训练.-1998(3).-37-38(XG)少年//艺术体操//心理调节//心理训练//信心//模拟训练//情绪//自我调节G834.03 9901771浅谈音乐在艺术体操中的作用=Discussion onfunction of music in rhythmic gymnastics[刊,中,Ⅰ]/马迅,缑小燕//北京体育大学学报.-1999.-22(1).-75-78表1参3(XG)艺术体操//音乐//节奏//编排本文论述了音乐在艺术体操中的作用及怎样选编艺术体操音乐(包括基本训练音乐和成套音乐)。并论述根据所选定的音乐如何对成套动作进行设计编排,同时还涉及在成套动作中对音乐的表现及音乐训练的部分方法。 相似文献
7.
音乐在太极健身中的作用 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
采用文献资料法和逻辑分析法,结合音乐的特点、功能及太极拳的健身原理,去探求音乐在太极拳健身中的积极作用.太极拳在形成、发展和成熟的过程中,实现了其修身养性、延年益寿的价值追求.而音乐的参与,无疑为此画龙点晴,使其健身养性的价值得到更充分的实现,从而使两者达到和谐统一的境界.因此,在全民健身的今天,在普及太极拳的同时,重视音乐并使用音乐,使太极拳在我国国粹中占有一席之地具有极其深远的意义. 相似文献
8.
音乐与体育运动有着密切的关系,在运动训练中配有音乐的伴奏,会激发运动员训练的积极性,消除疲劳,提高兴奋性。作者根据多年中长跑训练经验.经过总结和摸索出功能性音乐在中长跑训练的作用和应用方法。 相似文献
9.
李芳 《体育成人教育学刊》2007,23(2):83-84
健身健美操音乐具有以下特点:音乐节奏强劲有力,节拍清晰;音乐旋律优美,具有激发、振奋人们情绪的效应;音乐节奏具有跳跃性,更富有感染力。健身健美操音乐的主要作用为:能激发锻炼者的情绪;具有号召力、感染力和娱乐功能;能加强对动作的记忆,对动作美的欣赏;具有健身作用;对创编、设计健身健美操动作具有诱导作用。 相似文献
10.
贝多芬的大部分作品都富有浪漫主义色彩,借助某一形象创作,不仅反应了其心理情绪,而且有深刻的哲学意蕴.《月光奏鸣曲》是贝多芬的代表作之一,它内容充实、情感细腻、有创造性的音乐布局和动人效果.本文通过对分析这一作品的艺术特色,以此展示贝多芬音乐的感染力和对人的鼓舞作用. 相似文献
11.
This study examined the effect of carbohydrate ingestion on metabolic and performance-related responses during and after a simulated 1h cycling time trial. Eight trained male cyclists (VO 2 peak = 66.5ml kg -1 min -1 ) rode their own bicycles mounted on a windload simulator to imitate real riding conditions. At a self-selected maximal pace, the cyclists performed two 1h rides (separated by 7 days) and were fed either an 8% carbohydrate or placebo solution. The beverages were administered 25 min before (4.5ml kg -1 ) and at the end (4.5ml kg -1 ) of the ride. With carbohydrate feeding, plasma glucose tended (P = 0.21) to rise before the time trial. Compared with rest, the plasma glucose concentration decreased significantly (P < 0.05) at the end of both rides, with no statistically significant difference being observed between treatments. Thereafter, plasma glucose increased significantly (P < 0.05) at 15 and 30 min into recovery, and was significantly higher at 30 min during the carbohydrate trial compared with the placebo trial. No significant changes in plasma free fatty acids were observed during the ride. However, a significant increase (P < 0.05) in free fatty acids was found at 15 and 30 min into recovery, with no difference between trials. Mean power output was significantly (P < 0.05) greater during the carbohydrate compared with the placebo trial (mean - S.E.: 277-3 and 269-3W, respectively). The greater distance covered in the carbohydrate compared with the placebo trial (41.5-1.06 and 41.0–1.06km, respectively; P < 0.05) was equivalent to a 44s improvement. We conclude that pre-exercise carbohydrate ingestion significantly increases endurance performance in trained cyclists during a 1h simulated time trial. Although the mechanism for this enhancement in performance with carbohydrate ingestion cannot be surmised from the present results, it could be related to a higher rate of carbohydrate oxidation, or to favourable effects of carbohydrate ingestion on the central component of fatigue. 相似文献
12.
Roy J. Shephard 《Journal of sports sciences》2013,31(7):603-620
The biology and medicine of rowing are briefly reviewed. Effort in a 2000 -m race is about 70% aerobic. Because the boat (and in some instances a cox) must be propelled, successful competitors are very tall, with a large lean mass and aerobic power. Large hearts may lead to erroneous diagnoses of a cardiomyopathy. Large respiratory minute volumes must be developed by chest muscles that are also involved in rowing. The vital capacity is typically large, and breathing becomes entrained. Expiration cannot be slowed relative to inspiration (as normally occurs at high rates of ventilation) and the limiting flow velocity may be reached, with the potential for airway collapse. Performance is strongly related to the power output at the ‘anaerobic threshold’, and lactate measures provide a guide to an appropriate intensity of endurance training. Peak blood lactate levels are higher in males (commonly 11–19 mmol·l -1 and occasionally as high as 25 mmol·l -1) than in females (9–11 mmol·l -1), probably because males have a greater muscle mass in relation to blood volume. The skeletal muscles are predominantly slow twitch in type, developing an unusual force and power at low contraction velocities. Many rowers have a suboptimal diet, eating excessive amounts of fat. Lightweight rowers also have problems of weight cycling. Aerobic power and muscle endurance often change by 10% over the season, but such fluctuations can be largely avoided by a well-designed winter training programme. Injuries include back and knee problems, tenosynovitis of the wrist and, since the introduction of large blades, fractures of the costae. 相似文献
13.
Alan M. Nevill Roger L. Holder Andrew Bardsley Helen Calvert Stephen Jones 《Journal of sports sciences》2013,31(4):437-443
A regression analysis of competitors' tournament results in relation to their world rankings was proposed to identify the effect of home advantage in international ‘grand-slam’ tennis and ‘major’ golf tournaments. The results provided little evidence of home advantage in either the grand-slam tennis or the golf tournaments held in 1993. The only possible evidence of home advantage was found in the Wimbledon tennis and the US Open golf championships. Even these findings can be explained, at least partially, by (1) the availability of information concerning the low world rankings of the British tennis players competing at Wimbledon, and (2) selective entry, allowing only the world's top-ranked foreign golfers into the US open golf tournament. In both cases, the lower ranking home competitors have a greater opportunity to perform above their anticipated world rankings. Therefore, provided entry into tennis and golf tournaments is truly ‘open’ to both the host nation's representatives and foreign competitors alike, home advantage does not appear to be a major factor influencing the competitors' performance in such competitions. These findings may be explained by the relatively objective nature of the scoring systems used in tennis and golf, unlike the subjective influence of refereeing decisions on the results of team-games such as soccer. 相似文献
14.
许良 《体育科技文献通报》2011,19(2):1-4
基于1985、1995和2005年全国学生体质调研数据,对各时期我国城乡学生形态、机能、体能发展水平进行系统地定量研究,动态分析20年全国城乡学生体质发展的特点与规律。主要研究结果：（1）近20年城乡学生生长发育持续提前,城市学生各项形态指标生长水平高于乡村,身高城乡差距缩小,体重、胸围城乡差距加大;（2）城市学生肺活量水平高于乡村,城乡学生肺活量20年持续下降,前10年乡村学生下降快、后10年城市学生下降快;（3）乡村学生800m、1000m跑水平高于城市,城市女生50m跑、仰卧起坐水平高于乡村,其他素质城乡学生水平波动较大;（4）城市女生50m跑20年持续下降,城乡学生800m和1000m跑、城市学生50m×8往返跑20年加速下降,其他素质20年间有增有降发展极不平稳。 相似文献
15.
采用测量、问卷调查、数理统计等方法,分析定向运动学习前后对大学生身心健康的影响.结果经T检验和x2检验且表明：定向运动不仅能增强学生体质健康水平,而且有助于学生的情绪调节,增强自信心与创新意识,培养勇敢顽强的意志品质,建立良好的人际关系,能有效地促进学生身心健康发展.为了全面提高大学生整体素质,积极实践,构建定向运动课内外一体化教学模式,进行定向运动课程模块化教学,以满足学生的多元化需求. 相似文献
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17.
重新认识体育的社会关联 总被引：3，自引：1，他引：2
体育与政治之间存在一个悖论，体育的发展与经济实力之间没有直线相关，体育与教育部分重叠，体育与宗教最为近缘，体育可借用科学手段，体育的艺术禀性日益明显，体育与养生反映着两种人生观。 相似文献
18.
本文在专家访谈、问卷调查、数理统计和文献资料分析的基础上,探析了上海社区体育竞赛参与者的特点、参与者对社区体育赛事运作管理的看法等问题。在此基础上从引进社区体育赛事的志愿者、整合社区体育赛事的各种资源、开发社区体育竞赛的无形资产、组建非营利性的专业团队、规范社区体育赛事的服务管理等方面提出了进一步满足上海社区居民日益增长的体育竞赛参赛需求的对策与措施。 相似文献
19.
对全面把握游泳训练环节的探讨 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
从系统观点出发,结合训练实践,对全面把握游泳训练环节进行探讨。认为应强化非智力因素在运动员多年训练中的作用,在育材全过程中不断选材,从整体上把握动态训练的全过程,把培养高水平运动员的整个过程置于一个严格的科学控制之下。 相似文献
20.
提高重大体育赛事风险识别能力的研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
范明志 《体育科技文献通报》2011,19(1):120-122
以风险管理理论为基础,采用文献资料法和访谈法,对重大体育赛事风险识别的理论进行了研究.建构了重大体育赛事风险识别的过程模式;提出了重大体育赛事风险识别的技术方法. 相似文献