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1.
指出实验动物是科学研究的 3大条件之一 ,提出了完善管理、检测、监督体系等 3项措施 ,以提高青海省实验动物质量  相似文献   

2.
赵心刚  卢凡  程苹  田勇 《中国科学院院刊》2019,34(12):1371-1378
实验动物是支撑我国生命科学和医学研究的重要基础支撑条件。实验动物资源建设和实验动物科技创新有力促进了国家生命科学发展和健康中国的建设。在分析国内外实验动物资源建设发展现状的基础上,文章阐述了我国实验动物资源建设中存在的包括模型资源建设、法制化、伦理、数据资源整合等突出问题,提出了我国至2035年实验动物资源建设的若干目标和具体建议。希望通过进一步加强我国实验动物资源建设,为支撑我国生命科学和医学发展作出应有的贡献。  相似文献   

3.
何秉儒 《青海科技》2000,7(A06):1-2
指出实验动物是科学研究的3大条件之一,提出了完善管理、检测、监督体系等3项措施,以提高青海省实验动物质量。  相似文献   

4.
贺争鸣,男,博士,研究员。毕业于中国农业大学动物医学院,现任中国食品药品检定研究院实验动物资源研究所所长,兼任国家实验动物专家委员会副主任委员、中国兽医协会副会长等职。作为项目负责人,组织、协调国内实验动物单位开展23项国家和北京市科研项目;作为主要研究人员,参与16项课题研究。在我国实验动物种质资源和种子保存体系、质量保证体系和专业技术人员队伍建设等方面做了大量的工作,在推动我国实验动物科技工作发展、不断提升实验动物学科水平等方面取得显著成绩,2012年被评为中国科协第五届“全国优秀科技工作者”。  相似文献   

5.
近年来,随着我国实施的新农村建设的发展,农村公路的数量不断增长和规模也在不断扩大,本文从农村公路的地位、作用及银川市农村公路建设质量监督的特点、现状出发,结合工作实际提出了加强农村公路工程质量监督意见和建议,从而为今后更好地开展质量监督工作积累经验和奠定基础。  相似文献   

6.
昆明市实验动物管理工作有三大特色,一是搭建各类工作与服务平台,充分发挥管理功能;二是培育实验动物管理人才和饲养技术人才,创建行业人才培育体系;三是充分发挥实验动物对科学实验的作用,助推企业、事业单位的发展。建议从:(1)进一步规范行业行政管理工作;(2)加强网络化建设;(3)提升实验动物,特别是其他市场上难购买的小型实验动物的质量;(4)规范实验动物废弃物管理;(5)丰富完善行业协会活动等5个方面着手,加强这一工作。  相似文献   

7.
分析了当前我国建筑工程质量监督管理过程中存在的问题,从强化质量监督队伍建设、改进质量监督方式、推进质量监督信息化建设、完善工程质量监督配套法规四个方面,有针对性地提出了加强建筑工程质量监督的对策建议,为提升我国建筑工程质量监督水平进行了实践探索。  相似文献   

8.
刘永刚 《科技风》2013,(20):149
建筑工程技术的创新、新材料的使用对我国建筑工程质量监督提出了新的要求,研究与发展我国建筑质量的监督管理模式,促进建筑质量监督工作的进步对于我国建筑市场的发展具有重要的作用。本文就是通过在监督实践中对于监督现状的分析,阐述我国质量工程监督存在问题,以及建筑质量监督工作的创新方向。  相似文献   

9.
刘年双,江苏省实验动物质量检测二站常务副站长,从事药品毒理、药理及生物测定工作多年,对实验动物质量控制与检测、生物洁净技术的工程、设备以及应用、检测与评定方面有独特的见解和专长,所制定的“医药洁净室(区)性能监测指导原则”在江苏省食品药品监督管理局苏食药监安[2005]72号文中发布,规范了江苏省医药洁净检测程序和方法,被国家食品药品监管局GMP办公室列为国内医药洁净监测主要方法。  相似文献   

10.
云南省科学技术厅制定的《云南省实验动物许可证管理实施细则(试行)》,要求凡从事与实验动物相关工作的组织和个人应向省科技厅申领实验动物许可证,对保证实验动物和动物实验的质量,推进科学研究,人才培训工作具有十分重要的意义。文章结合单位实际,认为贯彻执行实验动物许可证管理办法,首先要统一思想,加大学习和宣传力度,增强领导的重视和广大医务工作者的责任意识,认真领会贯彻执行实验动物许可证管理的重要意义和法律性。其次,针对目前存在的实验动物硬件较差的主要问题,加强管理,资源共享,寻求外单位的合作与支持。第三,加强实验动物队伍建设,健全管理制度,注重对外的信息交流。以保证学科建设、人才培养及提高医疗技术水平的需要。  相似文献   

11.
This study examined how students who had no prior experience with videoconferencing would react to the use of videoconferencing as an instructional medium. Students enrolled in seven different courses completed a questionnaire at the beginning of the semester and again at the end of the semester. Students at the origination and remote sites did not differ in their reactions toward videoconferencing but there was a significant difference for gender. Women reacted less favorably to videoconferencing. Compared to the beginning of the semester, students reported significantly less positive attitudes toward taking a course through videoconferencing at the end of the semester. There were no significant differences in students' attitudes toward videoconferencing across courses at the beginning of the semester but there were significant differences across the courses at the end of the semester. The results suggest the need for better preparation for both students and instructors.  相似文献   

12.
Ajoint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology and his co-workers from Norway, US and Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells, suggesting that China's projected climate warming could decrease the pest's numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of theNational Academy of Sciences on 17 September, 2007.  相似文献   

13.
A computer-mediated group is a complex entity whose members exchange many types of information via multiple means of communication in pursuit of goals specific to their environment. Over time, they coordinate technical features of media with locally enacted use to achieve a viable working arrangement. To explore this complex interaction, a case study is presented of the social networks of interactions and media use among members of a class of computer-supported distance learners. Results show how group structures associated with project teams dominated who communicated with whom, about what, and via which media over the term, and how media came to occupy their own communication niches: Webboard for diffuse class-wide communication; Internet Relay Chat more to named others but still for general communication across the class; and e-mail primarily for intrateam communication. Face-to-face interaction, occurring only during a short on-campus session, appears to have had a catalytic effect on social and emotional exchanges. Results suggest the need to structure exchanges to balance class-wide sharing of ideas with subgroup interactions that facilitate project completion, and to provide media that support these two modes of interaction.  相似文献   

14.
CAS should stick to the principle of rendering service to, and giving impetus for, the development of China's science enterprise by making S&T innovations, said CAS President LU Yongxiang. The CAS president made the remarks in a recent talk to communicate the gist of the winter session of the Party's Leading-member Group at CAS, which was held from 7 to 11 January in Beijing.  相似文献   

15.
With great care, Dr. ZHOU Zhonghe takes out a package wrapped by cotton tissue from a drawer and says: "This is the gem of our collections: the fossil of a bird that lived 125 million years ago!" Then, pointing at a tiny mound, he explains: "Look, this is the claw and that is the head. It was in the egg shell and ready to hatch ... The species fell into a family of waterside inhabitants."  相似文献   

16.
Electronic data interchange (EDI) provides means for interorganizational communication, creates network externalities, requires an advanced information technology (IT) infrastructure, and relies on standards. In the diffusion of such innovations, institutional involvement is imperative. Such institutions contain governmental agencies, national and global standardization organizations, local government, and nonprofit private organizations like industry associations. The last type of organizations we call intermediating institutions. They intermediate or coordinate ("inscribe") the activities of a group of would-be adopters. Unfortunately, little is known of how these organizations shape the EDI diffusion trajectory. In this article we examine one specific type of intermediating organizations?industry associations?and how they advanced the EDI diffusion process in the grocery sectors of Hong Kong, Denmark and Finland. We identify six institutional measures, placed into a matrix formed by the mode of involvement (influence vs. regulation) and the type of diffusion force (supply push vs. demand pull), that can be mobilized to further the EDI diffusion. Industry associations were found to be active users of all these measures to varying degrees. Their role was critical especially in knowledge building, knowledge deployment, and standard setting. Furthermore, institutional involvement varied due to policy and cultural contingencies and power dependencies.  相似文献   

17.
The increasing prospects of digital piracy has prompted the perceived need by electronic publishers to adopt technical systems of protection, and governments to reform their copyright laws. This article is a preliminary study of the management of intellectual property by electronic publishers, defined as those involved in the production of online databases, and CD-ROMs. It focuses on three main issues: (1) how electronic publishers view the increasing threat of piracy; (2) the methods of protection employed to protect intellectual property in digital format; and (3) the importance of technological protection of intellectual property in electronic publications. The analysis is based on a sample of 23 UK electronic publishers. The interviews revealed an interesting assortment of protection methods and did not show that technological protection was a preferred way. Instead, the means of protection, in addition to copyright law, comprised niche markets, pricing, trust, bad publicity, and nontechnical and technical means.  相似文献   

18.
Long-standing conflict between domain name registrants and trademark holders prompted the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) to create a global, mandatory arbitration procedure known as the Uniform Dispute Resolution Policy (UDRP). The UDRP has been used in 2166 cases involving 3938 domain names as of 1 November 2000. The policy gives the initiator of a complaint, generally a trademark holder, the right to choose which ICANN-accredited dispute resolution service provider (RSP) will handle the case. During the preparation of the UDRP,some feared that complainant selection would lead to "forum shopping" that might bias the results. This article performs a statistical assessment of the forum-shopping thesis and finds support for it. There are statistically significant differences in the various RSPs' propensity to take away names from defendants; there are also major differences in the number of cases brought to each RSP. RSPs who take away names have the larger share of cases. The study examines other variables that might explain differences in market share, such as price, the plaintiff's nationality, or the time taken to decide a case. It finds that nationality and time also are correlated with market share. The study concludes that shopping for a favorable outcome is an important factor in the UDRP.  相似文献   

19.
Prof. Raymond C.K. Chen, a neuropsychologist with the CAS Institute of Psychology, has made novel progress in his studies of schizophrenia. His work has been reported by a recent issue of Behavioural Neurology.  相似文献   

20.
<正>In Xishuangbanna,one of China’s most biodiverse regions,landscape has changed dramatically during the past three decades due to the conversion of tropical rainforest to rubber plantations.In steep areas,terraces are often constructed before planting rubber trees,which causes two important changes in the soil:the destabilization of soil in the bench terraces and the increased vulnerability of unvegetated riser faces to erosion.Few studies have documented the nature and intensity of erosion on bench terraces.Prof.LIU Wenjie and his colleagues from the Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden(XTBG)conducted a study in Menglun County(21°5′39″N,101°15′55″E),Xishuangbanna to evaluate the influence  相似文献   

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