共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 109 毫秒
1.
采用溶胶-凝胶法和微波辐射法制备了Mg2SiO4:Mn2+,Dy3+红色发光材料.研究了以Mg2SiO4为基质,在单掺杂Mn2+的情况下,微波合成时间和Mn2+的掺杂浓度对发光性能的影响.选择最佳微波合成时间和Mn2+掺杂浓度,研究了共掺Dy3+浓度对材料发光性能的影响.通过这两种方法制备了在410nm激发下,发光中心... 相似文献
2.
采用溶胶-凝胶法成功制备Ce3+:ZnO - Al2O3 - SiO2(ZAS)微晶玻璃。通过X射线粉末衍射（XRD）、透射电镜（TEM）和荧光光谱仪（PL）系统研究了铈离子掺杂浓度与热处理温度对ZAS微晶玻璃的结构与发光性能的影响。结果表明,900℃热处理后在非晶基体中析出了平均晶粒尺寸为13nm的ZnAl2O4尖晶石纳米晶;ZAS微晶玻璃的荧光发射峰峰值位于381nm,属于Ce3+离子的5d→4f跃迁,当Ce3+掺杂浓度为3%时发光性能达到最佳。 相似文献
3.
分别以物理掺杂和化学掺杂的方式,采用溶胶-凝胶法制备了未经表面修饰纳米碳管( CNTs)和经r-氨基丙基三乙氧基硅烷(NH2 (CH2)3Si(OC2H5)3,APTES)修饰纳米碳管的有机改性SiO2复合凝胶玻璃.在此基础上,以X射线光电子能谱(XPS)为表征手段,对所得两种复合凝胶玻璃中SiO2基质和掺杂CNTs的化学状态进行研究.结果表明,掺杂CNTs改变了复合凝胶玻璃中C和O的原子百分比,对SiO2基质的网络结构产生影响,但对SiO2基质的组成未产生显著影响;无论是在物理掺杂还是化学掺杂的有机改性SiO2复合凝胶玻璃中,CNTs与SiO2间均存在一定的Si-C结合键;在CNTs-SiO2复合凝胶玻璃中,以APTES作为桥梁,实现了CNTs与SiO2网络间的化学键合. 相似文献
4.
采用溶胶-凝胶法制备了系列La3+掺杂的纳米TiO2,用X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)、X-射线能谱仪(EDS)等测试方法对催化剂进行表征,并以甲基橙溶液为降解目标,测定其紫外光光催化活性.结果表明:La3+的掺杂能有效抑制TiO2纳米颗粒的增长,提高晶相转变温度;稀土La3+的掺杂能有效提高TiO2纳米粉体的光催化活性,最佳初始掺杂物质的量比为0.02%. 相似文献
5.
凝胶法制备了Nd离子掺杂TiO2纳米颗粒,采用X射线衍射(XRD)表征了催化剂的晶体结构.以甲基橙为有机底物,测试了Nd掺杂TiO2纳米颗粒光催化活性.结果表明:二氧化钛的主要晶相为锐钛矿相,Nd掺杂可阻止晶相转移.Nd掺杂量为1.5%时,催化活性最高,达到90%以上. 相似文献
6.
7.
采用溶胶-凝胶法制备了不同掺杂浓度的Mn-Al共掺杂Zn O粉末。用XRD分析了粉末的晶格结构。表明所有样品都具有纤锌矿结构。当Mn(1wt%)掺入纯Zn O时晶格常数明显变大,这表明Mn已经进入了Zn O晶格,且Mn离子处于正二价态。随着粉末中Al浓度的增加,发现晶胞参数a,c开始略有减小,而后随Al离子浓度增大而变大。确定了在Mn(1wt%)掺杂的前提下,Al对Zn O掺杂的最佳浓度为2wt%。 相似文献
8.
采用基于密度泛函（DFT）理论的第一性原理平面波超软赝势计算方法,对Zn2SiO4∶Mn2＋的电子结构（能结构、态密度）和光学性质进行了理论计算。计算结果表明,Zn2SiO4∶Mn2＋是一种间接带隙半导体,禁带宽度为2.934 eV;其能态密度主要由Zn-3d,O-2p和Si-3p决定;静态介电函数ε1（0）=2.82;折射率n0=1.75;吸收系数最大峰值为7.37×104cm-1;利用计算的能带结构和态密度分析了Zn2SiO4∶Mn2＋材料的介电函数、反射谱、复折射率以及消光系数等光学性质,为Zn2SiO4∶Mn2＋发光材料的设计与应用提供了理论依据。 相似文献
9.
凝胶法制备了Nd离子掺杂TiO2纳米颗粒,采用X射线衍射(XRD)表征了催化剂的晶体结构·以甲基橙为有机底物,测试了Nd掺杂TiO2纳米颗粒光催化活性·结果表明:二氧化钛的主要晶相为锐钛矿相,Nd掺杂可阻止晶相转移·Nd掺杂量为1·5%时,催化活性最高,达到90%以上· 相似文献
10.
11.
邱崇丙 《唐山师范学院学报》2014,(1):21-23
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。 相似文献
12.
Rachel Zupek 《海外英语》2007,(11):40-41
我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了 相似文献
13.
YANGShiguo 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2004,3(1):86-88
The problem on the geometrc inequalities involving an n-dimensional simplex and its inscribed simplex is studied. Aninequality is established, which reveals that the difference between the squared circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex andthe squared distance between its circumcenter and barycenter times the squared circumradius of its inscribed simplex is not lessthan the 2(n-1)th power of n times its squared inradius, and is equal to when the simplex is regular and its inscribed siplex is atangent point one. Deduction from this inequality reaches a generalization of n-dimensional Euler inequality indicating that thecircumradius of the simplex is not less than the n-fold inradius. Another inequality is derived to present the relationship betweenthe circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex and the circumradius and inradius of its pedal simplex. 相似文献
14.
15.
GUO Bao-feng Xiao Da-wei 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2005,4(3):129-133
Using virtual reality for interactive design gives a designer an intuitive vision of a design and allows the designer to achieve a viable, optimal solution in a timely manner. The article discusses the process of making the Virtual Reality System of the Humble Administrator＇s Garden. Translating building data to the Virtual Reality Modeling Language （VRML） is by far unsatisfactory. This creates a challenge for computer designers to do optimization to meet requirements. Five different approaches to optimize models have been presented in this paper. The other methods are to optimize VRML and to reduce the file size. This is done by keeping polygon counts to a minimum and by applying such techniques as object culling and level-ofdetail switching. 相似文献
16.
The awareness of individualism can be traced back to the period of American Revolution when the Declaration of Independence was produced.It expressed basic beliefs concerning freedom,equality,democracy,privacy and the relationship between people and government,which were exactly what the philosophy of individualism mostly dealt with at that time.This paper is to exploit the essence of individualism by analyzing the Declaration .The analysis enables us to reconsider its significance to the issue of America human rights and foreign policies. 相似文献
17.
李晓劲 《读与写:教育教学刊》2008,5(6)
Public speaking, as one kind of speech act, the speaker uses some pragmatic strategies, for example,the use of personal pronoun, in order to achieve effective communication. Speakers use the first personal pro-noun we and the second personal pronoun you conventionally, also there are some deviations in the use of person-al pronouns. However, theses kinds of uses have to be explained and understood in such a specific context. 相似文献
18.
宋少华 《读与写:教育教学刊》2008,5(5):3-5
This essay mainly studies the linguistic features of News English on stylistics.The study is made mainly on three aspects of News English.They are lexical features.sentence features and grammar features of News English.Through the study we find that News English,as a distinctive and new language.has its own lin-guistic features in words, sentences and grammar. 相似文献
19.
20.
《东南大学学报》2014,(2):F0003-F0003
正Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)[JSEU(EE)],a comprehensive academic journal sponsored by Southeast University,was established in1984 and is published quarterly.It is included in Ei Compendex,CA,CSA and MR in America,Scopus in the Netherlands,INSPEC in UK?ZB1 MATH in Germany?AJ in Russia,and other databases.This journal publishes up-to-date theoretical and experimental papers of high creativity and great 相似文献