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1.
职业生涯规划是高职生实现职业生涯成功的第一步,是树立、形成和实现正确职业理想的关键。为更好地发挥职业生涯规划教育的作用.使其真正成为促进学生成长与发展的综合性实践教育活动,高职学校应把开展职业生涯规划教育贯穿在学生就业指导全过程,让学生正确认识社会需求与个人价值实现的关系,提高暨业素质,获得终身受益的能力——职业生涯设计能力,实现顺利就业。  相似文献   

2.
School-based pipelines/routes for university and technical engineering education are recognised as important for economic development and the high-school years are critical for shaping students’ career aspirations and attitudes. This study examined a range of attitudes/experiences on the aspirations of secondary students to pursue engineering education and vocation. Experiential/attitudinal aspects covered demographic characteristics, family/school support, practical learning experiences, curricular/extra-curricular experiences, attitudes, perceptions and engineering-efficacy that may affect aspirations. A validated questionnaire capturing these variables was administered to respective samples of secondary school students from four Chinese geo-engineering regions (Beijing, Guangzhou, Hong Kong and ShanXi; 5965 students) that represent differing degrees of industrialisation. Comparative analyses across regions show ‘doing’ engineering is key to motivating students’ aspirations; while regional variations suggest that schooling and family factors are generally more significant in industrialising Mainland cities, and extracurricular opportunities and personal factors are more significant for students in post-industrial Hong Kong.  相似文献   

3.
从高职院校学生职业发展与就业指导教育的现实诉求入手,对大学生职业发展与就业指导课程模块设计、教学方法和实践平台建设等方面进行探讨,并就今后发展和完善提出建议,以提升学生就业力,提高就业质量,关注学生的职业成长和可持续发展。  相似文献   

4.
In Taiwan, the occupational achievement of indigenous people has been well below that of their non-indigenous counterparts. Studies have confirmed that the occupational aspirations of adolescents significantly influence their adult career choices and achievements. Therefore, this study tested the proposed theoretical model of occupational aspirations among Taiwanese Aboriginal adolescents by utilizing the developmental-contextual model of career development as its framework. This study simultaneously examined the relationships among the distal contextual variable (social welfare resources), proximal contextual variables (parental occupational aspirations for the child, school support, and neighborhood cohesion), individual-level variable (self-concept), and occupational aspirations in the proposed model. The data were collected from a questionnaire survey of 564 Taiwanese Aboriginal senior high school students and were analyzed using structural equation modeling. The results supported the proposed research model, which explained 62.6?% of the variance in occupational aspirations. The study found that social welfare resources influenced parental occupational aspirations for the child, school support, and neighborhood cohesion, which, in turn, directly and indirectly influenced occupational aspirations vis-à-vis their effects on self-concept. In turn, self-concept influenced occupational aspirations. Overall, the results confirmed that the proposed model based on the developmental-contextual model of career development was effective in explaining the development of occupational aspirations among Taiwanese Aboriginal adolescents.  相似文献   

5.
高职教育对于学生日后职业的选择和发展起着至关重要的作用。引导在校学生做好个人职业生涯规划是高职教育的重要课题,高职院校必须加强高职学生职业素质的培养,促进学生发展。高职学生职业素质包括职业技能、职业道德及个人修养等。高职学生在校期间需认清自我,明确个人的职业方向、职业锚、职业兴趣,为最大限度地了解和融入社会做好准备,同时做好个人的职业生涯规划。  相似文献   

6.
专升本院校大学生职业价值观教育研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
调查显示,专升本院校大学生在职业态度、职业评价、职业动机、职业理想等方面呈现出了一些新特点,据此,高校应在强化职业动机、加强人生价值导向引导、创新教育方式方法上进一步加强大学生职业价值观教育。  相似文献   

7.
提高高职院校学生职业生涯规划教育的有效性   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
高职院校开展职业生涯规划教育不仅关系到学生个人的成长,也关系到学生的就业、择业,它已成为高职院校教育教学改革的重要内容。高职教育人才培养目标的特殊性,要求高职院校学生的职业生涯规划教育必须结合自身特点。从有效性上看,高职院校学生职业生涯规划教育应包含职业分析、职业目标、职业知识、职业实践等方面的内容。针对当前高职生在职业生涯规划中存在的问题,应从系统的职业生涯体系建设、真实的职业训练平台建设、客观的职业实践基地建设等方面人手,共同促进高职学生职业生涯规划与发展,才能提高高职院校学生职业生涯规划教育的有效性。  相似文献   

8.
当前,有些职业院校在办学实践中把职业教育等同于就业培训、就业教育,这种做法忽视了职业教育育人这一最基本的职能,不符合教育规律,不利于学生职业生涯的发展。只有在坚持以就业为导向的同时,注重学生综合职业能力的培养,才能使职业教育最大限度地发挥对经济社会发展的推动作用。  相似文献   

9.
High educational aspirations are considered to be a crucial factor for educational success and social advancement. As is also the case in many western European countries, migrants in Germany have higher aspirations than non-migrants. Although migrants’ average school performance levels are significantly lower, their greater educational aspirations exert a positive influence on the acquisition of higher educational qualifications. This paper investigates whether higher aspirations are also revealed in respect of Germany’s highly prevalent dual vocational education and training (VET) system and how this affects the transition to dual VET for young people from a migration background. Multivariate analyses using the database of the German National Educational Panel Study (NEPS) relate to school-leavers in Years 9 and 10 of general schools who aspired to enter dual VET upon completion of schooling. If we control for the main influencing factors, young people from a migrant background are shown to exhibit higher occupational aspirations with regard to dual VET than their counterparts not from a migration background. However, viewed in overall terms, higher occupational aspirations lead to poorer chances of transition to dual VET. This is much more noticeable amongst migrants than amongst non-migrants.  相似文献   

10.
职业道德是指人们从事职业劳动应遵循的与职业活动相适应的道德观念、道德情操、道德品质及行为规范。目前高职院校的学生普遍存在着职业意识不强和职业心理准备不足等问题,加强高职学生职业道德教育是培养合格高技能人才的重要保障。在目前高职院校的教育环境下,学校应注重建立完善的职业道德组织机构,为学生提供职业道德实践机会,并帮助学生规划好自身的职业道德生涯,才能更好地实现高职特色的职业道德教育。  相似文献   

11.
五年制高等职业教育,是中专学校和部分高等院校发展的又一新的增长 点。电大举办正年制高职教育德育工作面临着社会、学校、学生三个层面的问题,本提出了加强和改进的相应对策。  相似文献   

12.
职业生涯教育对职业院校学生的职业发展具有重要意义.目前职业生涯教育已经从政府主导转向学校重视、社会关注.针对职业院校职业生涯教师专业水平不高、教育内容与形式不能满足学生个性化需求的现状,职业院校可以采取构建阶梯型职业生涯教师队伍、系统设置职业生涯教育内容、创新职业生涯教育形式等措施,引导学生立足现实科学规划自己的职业生涯.  相似文献   

13.
试论大学生职业生涯规划教育   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
大学阶段的职业生涯规划教育主要是教会大学生进行学业规划,开展自我评估、生涯机会评估,设计职业生涯路线和目标,制定行动计划与措施。对大学生进行职业生涯规划教育可以使学生正确认识自我,进一步了解社会,增强自信心,从而促成学生自我实现。  相似文献   

14.
国内高校的职业生涯教育在理念上对“职业”层面过于倚重,而忽视其“生涯”层面以及教书育人的|女质。在此困局下,需要对职业生涯教育的理念进行纠偏,以通识教育引领职业生涯教育,以通识性作为职业生涯教育工作的基本原则,以完人教育和终身教育的方式革新职业生涯教育工作现状。在路径上,职业生涯教育要从生涯意识启发和生涯能力实训两个层面展开。  相似文献   

15.
何清儒提倡职业教育是着重于职业生活的一种类型的教育,应具有一定的高低层次,其功能在于使职业生活与人生更加圆满;职业教育课程设置应突出实用性,彰显职业教育的本质属性;职业教育教材采用职业工作分析的方法编制;职业教育教学采用通过个人分析的因材施教及与实际工作相符的教学方法。何清儒的这些职业教育思想对我国当今的职业教育发展具有着重要的启示与借鉴意义。  相似文献   

16.
孙长远 《职教通讯》2012,(10):71-74
高等职业教育既是对学生进行职业定向、职业选择的教育,亦是对其进行学会利用闲暇、创造闲暇的教育。闲暇教育是使学生正确地对待职业、理解生活、感悟人生的重要途径。高等职业教育中闲暇教育的实施应基于高等职业教育的实际,借助于便捷、有效的实践中介开展,以利于其内涵发展。  相似文献   

17.
高职生就业率与就业质量近年来成为高职院校需要解决的首要问题。职业生涯教育在这个过程中扮演非常重要的角色。高职职业生涯教育存在多种问题:高职生在职业意识上存在多种缺失;学校职业生涯教育的内容、师资与教学手段都跟不上学生的需求;企业在招聘时对待高职生的不公以及对岗位要求不明确;政府在就业、校企与家校合作、毕业生就业以及拨款角色不到位以及父母在子女就业的态度偏差,未发挥积极作用。针对以上问题,高职职业生涯教育应该完善职业生涯教育合作机制,建立生涯规划的服务网络体系;优化职业生涯教育师资结构,建立多方评价机制;改革职业生涯教育的内容与形式,重视职业生涯教育的人文要素;吸取职业生涯教育国际经验,将职业生涯教育作为国家人力资源开发的重要战略措施。  相似文献   

18.
Towards the end of their secondary education, students face significant pressures in their decision about their career plan. These pressures are internal and external, personal and social, individual and from the reference group. This paper aims at understanding the reasons driving engineering students’ choices, their perceived needs and aspirations. Moreover, it discusses how, in that process, students are constrained by family and friends and are conditioned by factors such as their socioeconomic and cultural background, employability prospects and gender. The construction of a career map/plan and the reasons and motivations for the option of an engineering career are reviewed, based on the qualitative analysis of students’ discourses. The data indicate the relevance of several criteria such as social status, intelligence, gender, competences, values and interests in the construction of career aspirations. All these levels are highly influenced by self-esteem, which is closely related to the social value of training options and career paths.  相似文献   

19.
In this study we examined the main and interactive effects of academic risk status and gender on the early career development of adolescents, including career decision-making and occupational aspirations and expectations. Male adolescents were more likely than female adolescents to feel discouraged, lack necessary information about careers, perceive external barriers, and lack interest in making choices. Students identified as being at substantial academic risk were more likely to feel discouraged and indicate a lack of information needed to make career choices. Gender and at-risk status did not significantly influence occupational aspirations. However, adolescents at substantial academic risk reported significantly lower occupational expectations and had larger discrepancies between occupational aspirations and expectations than their peers. Implications of these findings for research and practice are examined.  相似文献   

20.
Using data from Thailand's National Labor Force Survey, this paper provides estimates of the proportion of men and women who complete a vocational-technical education at the secondary or post-secondary level and obtain employment in a related field. The results show that completing a vocational education and working in a related occupation offers a benefit to women but not to men, after controlling for the interaction between years of work experience and matched occupations. These findings must be clarified with data that allow for narrower occupational matching. Nevertheless, the research offers some confirmation of the importance of vocational-technical schooling in national workforce development strategies.  相似文献   

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