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1.
试谈我国行政听证制度的缺陷及完善途径   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
行政听证是一项对于行政相对人申辩权最重要、最关键的程序保障制度。尽管各国行政程序法对听证制度的具体规定不尽一致,但听证制度作为一项重要的程序制度,已成为现代行政程序法的核心制度。在我国,听证制度虽然取得一定的成效,但也存在着诸如适用范围过窄,行政立法听证流于形式,听证主持人员素质不高,举证责任不明确等问题。  相似文献   

2.
听证制度作为行政参与,民主和监督制度中最重要的制度之一,是我国行政法律制度中最年轻而又充满尖力的制度,是行政程序现代化和民主化的重要标志,笔者通过剖析我国地政立法的特点及现状,结合英美一些国家的实践及听证制度在行政管理中的作用,说明在我国行政立法中引入听证制度的必要,并对听证制度实施的条件和具体设计做了进一步探讨。  相似文献   

3.
2004年颁布实施的《行政许可法》,在总结我国立法及实践听证经验的基础上,对听证制度进行了再次创新,初步建立了我国行政许可听证制度体系。但《行政许可法》中听证制度的设立仍存在一些不足,不利于行政许可听证目的的实现,对构建我国公平、正义、效率的法制环境有着一定的阻碍作用。  相似文献   

4.
听证制度被誉为现代行政程序法的灵魂和核心。为了实现行政听证的立法目的,保证行政效率和公共利益,大多数国家的立法将其概括限定在行政机关作出的对相对人不利的行政行为之中,并规定了一些排除和例外情况。而且,根据听证自身性质又可以将其作不同的划分,有的听证法律作了严格的程序要求,不依法举行,即构成程序上违法;有的则可以采取较为灵活的形式。我国行政听证制度创立不久,适用范围明显过窄,今后应借鉴国外的做法。逐步将其拓宽。  相似文献   

5.
论听证参加人及其法律地位   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
听证参加人及其法律地位是行政听证制度必须首先解决的一个重要的法律问题。本文通过对听证参加人概念的重新界定,较为深入地阐述了听证参加人范围的认定与选择,以及当代行政听证制度中听证参加人所应当具有的权利义务等问题,旨在为今后有关听证参加人的立法和法律实践提供具有一定价值的理论参考。  相似文献   

6.
自1998年《中华人民共和国价格法》实施以来,价格决策听证制度成为实施政府定价和政府指导价的程序规则。这是继行政处罚听证和立法听证之后,听证制度作为一项程序正义规则的进一步应用。本文以听证制度的理论渊源、行政听证制度的基本理论为基础,以《价格法》和《政府价格决策听证办法》等法条为依据,着重总结了我国价格决策听证制度的主要内容、原则和性质;以我国《价格法》颁布后第一例全国性质的价格决策听证会——2002年铁路春运调价听证会为例,分析我国价格听证决策制度在执行过程中发现的一些问题和不足;通过对《政府价格决策听证暂行办法》和取代《暂行办法》的《政府价格决策听证办法》的比较,展望了我国价格听证制度的前景。  相似文献   

7.
行政立法兼有立法性质和行政性质,为避免行政机关滥用行政立法权,必须完善听政制度。我国目前的行政立法听证制度有待于进一步完善和发展。  相似文献   

8.
从当前我国立法来看,对行政决定听证主体的规定呈现出明显的缺陷,导致许多听证的实际操作出现偏差和失误,建立完整的行政决定听证主体制度尚需要进一步探讨。可以借鉴美国的行政法官制度,结合我国国情和听证现状,完善我国行政听证制度,使行政听证这一体现现代公正、民主精神的法律制度在我国法制建设进程中起到更大的推动作用。  相似文献   

9.
行政听证制度作为现代行政程序法的重要内容之一,其基本要素——听证主持人制度对强化听证制度具有重要意义。但我国听证主持人制度存在诸多问题。首先,我国听证主持人的含义及其称谓各地有区别,必须规范听证主持人的称谓,以法律和法规的形式对此问题做出明确的规定;其次,听证主持人缺乏独立性,应通过职能分离和选任听证主持人等方面体现其独立性;再次,听证主持人权利规定的不尽周详,应从听证活动中的决定权、召开商讨会权、事实与证据的认定权、建议权等方面对听证主持人的权限进行强化;最后,在回避制度上,我国行政处罚法禁止与本案有直接利害关系的听证主持人主持听证。但对“利害关系”没有明确的列举规定。应当扩大听证回避的理由,以列举的方式,对听证主持人回避的范围做出明确的规定。  相似文献   

10.
行政听证制度在我国的行政和立法部门决策中得到广泛应用,是我国公共决策体制的一次巨大变革。当前我国的行政听证制度在保障行政相对人的合法权益,提高行政机关决策的民主科学性,保障政府公信力等方面发挥了重要作用。但与此同时,由于起步晚,发展时间短等因素,我国行政听证制度还存在着诸多问题,这严重削弱了行政听证制度应有的作用,需要去完善和解决。本文于立足我国行政听证制度发展现状,针对我国行政听证制度中存在的公开透明性不足、适用范围不全面、听证代表遴选机制不完善、听证笔录效力不明确等问题,在分析内在原因的基础上,从强化行政听证信息的公开透明度、扩大行政听证的适用范围、转变法制观念和强化公民权利意识、完善听证代表人制度、明确行政听证笔录的法律效力、建立行政听证的监督救济制度入手等六方面提出了作者就完善我国行政听证制度的几点建议。  相似文献   

11.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

12.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

13.
钱生钱!     
我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

15.
The problem on the geometrc inequalities involving an n-dimensional simplex and its inscribed simplex is studied. Aninequality is established, which reveals that the difference between the squared circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex andthe squared distance between its circumcenter and barycenter times the squared circumradius of its inscribed simplex is not lessthan the 2(n-1)th power of n times its squared inradius, and is equal to when the simplex is regular and its inscribed siplex is atangent point one. Deduction from this inequality reaches a generalization of n-dimensional Euler inequality indicating that thecircumradius of the simplex is not less than the n-fold inradius. Another inequality is derived to present the relationship betweenthe circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex and the circumradius and inradius of its pedal simplex.  相似文献   

16.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

17.
现在,我们可以没有面包,没有钱,没有房子,没有车子……但我们唯独不能丢失的是高尚的情操,笃定的信念,还有,满满的希望!  相似文献   

18.
Using virtual reality for interactive design gives a designer an intuitive vision of a design and allows the designer to achieve a viable, optimal solution in a timely manner. The article discusses the process of making the Virtual Reality System of the Humble Administrator's Garden. Translating building data to the Virtual Reality Modeling Language (VRML) is by far unsatisfactory. This creates a challenge for computer designers to do optimization to meet requirements. Five different approaches to optimize models have been presented in this paper. The other methods are to optimize VRML and to reduce the file size. This is done by keeping polygon counts to a minimum and by applying such techniques as object culling and level-ofdetail switching.  相似文献   

19.
钱微 《华章》2007,(3):124-124
The awareness of individualism can be traced back to the period of American Revolution when the Declaration of Independence was produced.It expressed basic beliefs concerning freedom,equality,democracy,privacy and the relationship between people and government,which were exactly what the philosophy of individualism mostly dealt with at that time.This paper is to exploit the essence of individualism by analyzing the Declaration .The analysis enables us to reconsider its significance to the issue of America human rights and foreign policies.  相似文献   

20.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

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