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新世纪台湾地区图书馆职业关怀研究述评 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
进入新世纪以来,海峡两岸的图书馆学研究者不约而同地采用实证研究方法对图书馆员表达了职业关怀,其中台湾大学的陈书梅女士的研究比较深入、全面。陈女士自2001年起从馆员工作生活品质、馆员负面工作情绪、馆员职业生涯管理、馆领导风格和馆员工作压力等方面进行了持续的研究,为图书馆管理、馆员生涯规划、图书馆学专业教育相关课程的设置都提供了有益的参考。 相似文献
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文章以高校图书馆专业馆员为研究对象进行工作满意感实证研究,在关键事件技术获取访谈资料的基础上,使用扎根理论从行为、态度、影响因素三个主题分析高校图书馆专业馆员工作满意感状况,并提出对策以提升专业馆员工作满意感、优化图书馆学专业教学模式。 相似文献
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在分析图书馆职业需求变化情况的基础上,指出在实践教学方面图书馆学专业教育的不足之处,强调图书馆学专业教师与图书馆馆员职业互动的可行性与必要性。阐明双方通过理论和实践的互补,既能够提高图书馆学专业教师的教学效果,也可以促使图书馆馆员对工作实践进行理论升华。同时,构建出图书馆学专业教师与图书馆馆员职业互动的策略。 相似文献
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中国图书馆学应进一步弘扬实证研究 总被引：15，自引：3，他引：12
我国图书馆学应大力弘扬实证研究。这对我国图书馆学改变主导话语基础、开阔研究视野、转换研究内容、提升研究水平十分有益。实证研究是一种通过对研究对象的观察、实验和调查,获取客观材料,归纳出事物本质属性和发展规律的研究方法。由于非常切合图书馆学实践性的学科特性,实证研究是图书馆学最常用的研究方法,也是图书馆学形成、更新、变革的基础和主要动力。中国图书馆学发展呼唤实证研究。图书馆学实证研究应始终坚持现实主义取向,切忌自上而下的单一研究视角。还要客观认识图书馆的地位和社会责任,避免陷入伪实证研究的泥淖。 相似文献
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循证图书馆学(EBL)的发展及对图书馆学的启示 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
近年来,循证图书馆学成为国外图书馆学的研究热点,其建立的是一种实证范式,通过分析所获得的最佳证据以指导决策制定、解决图书馆工作中的问题.目前,国际图书馆学界积极倡导循证图书馆学,而国内还鲜有研究.鉴于此,作者通过综述循证图书馆学的研究现状和研究方法,探讨其在图书馆学中的应用及实践意义,以期丰富图书馆学理论和研究方法. 相似文献
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新世纪馆员与图书馆方法论 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
图书馆方法论研究是一个新课题，与当前探讨较多的图书馆学方法论的区别在于它不仅包括图书馆学的研究方法，也包括图书馆工作方法，将理论与实践密切结合。在新的世纪里，由于我国入世，科学技术的高度分化高度综合以及图书馆现代服务方式的产生等原因，客观上要求图书馆员掌握方法论，才能适应社会发展的需要。为此从什么是图书馆方法论、新世纪馆员为什么需要方法论、图书馆方法论的内容与特点三方面论述了新世纪馆员与图书馆方法论之间的关系。 相似文献
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随着我国经济社会的发展,各项事业都进入高质量发展阶段,基础教育面临着现代化转型,相应地,中小学图书馆建设也进入规范化、标准化、专业化阶段。近年来,我国中小学图书馆的硬件条件得到明显改善,但服务效能不高,造成这种现象的一个重要原因是馆员队伍专业化水平低。中小学图书馆发展要求馆员具备图书馆专业能力和扎实的中小学教育教学基础知识,但现有图书馆学教育不能满足中小学图书馆对专业馆员的需求。本文从专业教育的角度考察中小学图书馆的人才供给问题,为中小学图书馆寻找一条理想的馆员队伍专业化路径。研究发现,国际上许多国家开展了学校图书馆学专业教育,并且对学校图书馆员实行“教师”“馆员”双重专业资格准入制度。总结国外的经验,借鉴我国师范院校的历史经验,建议借助我国公费师范教育政策,设置图书馆学(师范)专业。具体思路是:①设置图书馆学(师范)专业,建立与基础教育相适应的人才培养体系;②开办“图书馆学(师范)+X”双学位班;③利用慕课实施大规模在职馆员继续教育。这有利于培养中小学图书馆需要的专业化、复合型馆员,是符合我国国情、具有中国特色的图书馆学专业人才培养路径。表3。参考文献52。 相似文献
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面向未成年人的服务是图书馆工作的重要组成部分.论文通过对美国17个少年儿童服务馆员招聘信息的分析研究,探讨面向未成年人服务的少年儿童服务馆员应该具备的能力.在此基础上,对我国图书馆少年儿童服务馆员的设置、图书馆学教育和馆员从业职格认证制度提出了建议,以期为我国图书馆的少年儿童服务和图书馆教育提供参考. 相似文献
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2007年图书馆学学术进展 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
从基础理论、图书馆学教育、信息组织、用户研究、公共图书馆服务体系、学术图书馆变革等方面探讨2007年图书馆学的一些热点问题,如“核心价值”研究、MARC的未来、公共图书馆服务体系、新一轮学术馆员制度建设以及图书馆2.0等。 相似文献
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Eldredge JD 《Medical reference services quarterly》2000,19(3):1-18
This paper discusses the challenges of finding evidence needed to implement Evidence-Based Librarianship (EBL). Focusing first on database coverage for three health sciences librarianship journals, the article examines the information contents of different databases. Strategies are needed to search for relevant evidence in the library literature via these databases, and the problems associated with searching the grey literature of librarianship. Database coverage, plausible search strategies, and the grey literature of library science all pose challenges to finding the needed research evidence for practicing EBL. Health sciences librarians need to ensure that systems are designed that can track and provide access to needed research evidence to support Evidence-Based Librarianship (EBL). 相似文献
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《Library & information science research》2022,44(2):101158
E-resources acquisition is a prevalent topic in the global economic crisis. To ensure the continuity of e-resources, librarians venture into various approaches, including evidence-based librarianship (EBL). This study reports librarians' concerns about EBL implementation during the acquisition process. The Concern-Based Adoption Model (CBAM) tools, including the modified Stages of Concern Questionnaire (SoCQ) and the Quick Scoring Device, were used to measure the individual librarian stages of concern. The results indicate that the scores for librarians' concerns are at the peak in stage 2 (Self), followed by stage 5 (Collaboration), stage 3 (Management), stage 1 (Informational), and stage 6 (Refocusing), with the lowest score at stage 0 (Unconcern). The findings demonstrate that librarians are more concerned about how EBL implementation could affect themselves (as in Stage 2 (Self)) in performing their tasks as librarians. The results are significant in providing perspectives on individual librarians' sensitivity to EBL implementation as an innovation in their work processes. 相似文献
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Evidence-based librarianship (EBL) is a relatively new concept for librarians. This paper lays out a practical framework for the implementation of EBL. A new way of thinking about research in librarianship is introduced using the well-built question process and the assignment of librarian research questions to one of six domains specific to librarianship. As a profession, librarianship tends to reflect more qualitative, social sciences/humanities in its research methods and study types which tend to be less rigorous and more prone to bias. Randomised controlled trials (RCT) do not have to be placed at the top of an evidence 'hierarchy' for librarianship. Instead, a more encompassing model reflecting librarianship as a whole and the kind of research likely to be done by librarians is proposed. 'Evidence' from a number of disciplines including health sciences, business and education can be utilized by librarians and applied to their practice. However, access to and availability of librarianship literature needs to be further studied. While using other disciplines (e.g. EBHC) as a model for EBL has been explored in the literature, the authors develop models unique to librarianship. While research has always been a minor focus in the profession, moving research into practice is becoming more important and librarians need to consider the issues surrounding research in order to move EBL forward. 相似文献
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Evidence-Based Practice: a new paradigm brings new opportunities for health sciences librarians 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
It is questionable whether the Evidence-Based Health Care model, whereby end users appraise all potentially pertinent information, is sustainable. A shift to an Evidence-Based Practice model, featuring a new medical knowledge base infrastructure facilitating rapid translation of clinical research into practice should be embraced. This shift would offer new opportunities for health sciences librarians. In this article, the authors: (1) review milestones in the evolution of the health sciences knowledge base; (2) review the evolution of the Evidence- Based Health Care/Practice model of health information utilization; and (3) discuss the significance and implications for health sciences librarians of trends towards an increasingly digital health information environment. The authors suggest new roles for health sciences librarians: partnering to integrate advanced information management technologies into the clinical enterprise and integration into the processes for developing these technologies. 相似文献
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The librarians of the Health Sciences Library worked with the director of the Primary Care Clerkship to reinforce the principles of Evidence-Based Medicine (EBM) searching, taught during the first two years of medical school, through an intensive workshop. The purpose of the program was to ensure that students apply EBM principles in a timely and effective manner in clinical situations. Working in teams led by a resident and librarian, students researched real cases and then evaluated the effectiveness of their approach to the problems. This paper outlines the rationale for the team approach, reviews the administration of a computer-based workshop, and discusses the evaluation process. Evaluation focused on both the current workshop and its implications for the informatics program presented to students during years one and two. 相似文献
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影响高校和公共图书馆数据库利用的因素主要包括两个方面：一是数据库产品具有的内容、界面、存取和全文等；二是图书馆职员的影响，主要包括推荐、指导训练和担当助手。通过认识和分析这些影响因素，作者从馆藏发展决策、人才配备、资金利用及指导培训这几个大方面提出建议。 相似文献
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[目的/意义]高校图书馆员的岗位胜任力是信息时代高校图书馆生存发展的生命线,高校图书馆员胜任力体系的构建对高校图书馆人力资源管理与图书馆可持续发展具有重要的研究意义与应用价值。[方法/过程]依据胜任力理论和Kano模型,通过文献分析法选取胜任力要素并借助问卷调查对数据进行统计分析。[结果/结论]从知识、能力、意识3个维度构建高校图书馆员胜任力体系,将胜任力要素归纳为两个层次共32项指标,并对馆员的基准性胜任力要素和鉴别性胜任力要素进行甄别。 相似文献
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Evidence-Based Medicine Reviews (EBMR) is a new full-text product from Ovid Technologies. EBMR supports the practice of evidence-based medicine (EBM) by providing access to two premiere EBM resources: the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews from the international Cochrane Collaboration, and Best Evidence from the American College of Physicians-American Society of Internal Medicine. Both resources alert health care professionals, researchers, and librarians to clinically relevant and methodologically sound studies by providing access to full-text reviews and meta-analyses of clinical literature. Value-added features include links to EBMR from MEDLINE, alerting MEDLINE users to available reviews. An "EBM Reviews" limit within MEDLINE facilitates access to the EBMR database contents. 相似文献