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1.
The imbalance between medical library resources and information needs of the health professional led to a reexamination of the mandate for the National Library of Medicine. Legislation known as the Medical Library Assistance Act (MLAA) was passed in 1965 which enabled the NLM to (1) initiate programs to assist the nation's medical libraries and (2) develop a medical library network with the establishment of regional medical libraries to link the NLM with local institutions.The National Library of Medicine, through the MLAA, has made available $40.8 million to the medical library community under a competitive grant and contract mechanism for the period July 1965-June 1970. A total of 604 projects has been executed in resources, research and development, training, construction, regional medical libraries, publications, and special scientific projects. An assessment is given of each of these programs and their impact on both the National Library of Medicine and individual medical libraries. In the aggregate, these programs have significantly improved library and information services to the professional health user. The principal limitation has been inadequate funding to accomplish the level of originally stated objectives.  相似文献   

2.
区域性高校图书馆联盟合作馆藏发展探析   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
区域图书馆联盟能促进信息资源的共享,产生图书馆综合群体效应。在阐述高校图书馆联盟内涵的基础上,提出了区域高校图书馆联盟合作馆藏发展的模式及其组织与管理。  相似文献   

3.
图书馆用户对资源需求无限性和对资源获取便捷性的永恒追求,已成为促进图书馆"转化"和"生长"的两大驱动力。传统单馆的图书馆管理系统,或是数字图书馆联盟的管理系统,已无法满足用户的需求。图书馆区域共用平台通过整体规划以及联盟成员馆之间的分工协调,使图书馆之间完全打破限制和阻碍,共享集信息查询、合作编目、协调采购、联合存储、馆际互借、资源发现等为一体的全业务流程,形成覆盖面广、利用方便的生态信息资源管理系统。本文以香港地区八所高校组成的区域性图书馆联盟JULAC为例,阐述区域图书馆共用平台的建设概况和意义。区域共用平台能够加深资源的共建共享,便于联盟成员在同一平台上进行馆藏开发和深度合作,促进馆藏建设由微观向宏观方向发展,使得资源配置更趋优化合理、馆际合作更加全面深入,在资源共享、管理共享、服务共享的基础上,也更大地促进了图书馆共享理念的创新发展。JULAC共用平台的建设模式、共享方式以及业务、人员整合经验等都可为我国其他地区的图书馆共用平台建设提供借鉴。参考文献19。  相似文献   

4.
Recognizing the utility of a regional medical library system in improving the availability of existing and future medical library resources in the country, the Congress included provisions for the support of such a system in the Medical Library Assistance Act. Grants will be made to major medical libraries which have the potential to provide supportive services to other libraries within a geographic area encompassing a major fraction of the nation's health professional manpower. Approximately ten of these regional libraries will receive these grants. Support for the system and consequently the extension of the services of the system will of necessity by implemented in a stepwise fashion. The central function of a regional medical library is to provide back-stopping interlibrary loan service and also to provide access to MEDLARS services for the region. Additional services for the region will include traditional reference service, training, surveillance of regional needs, announcement services, support for programs of continuing education for the health professions, and certain central technical processing for the region.  相似文献   

5.
从可持续发展角度看区域图书馆服务体系的服务对象   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
从可持续发展角度,将区域图书馆成员馆、从业人员、读者列为区域图书馆服务体系的服务对象。为了促进区域图书馆服务体系的可持续发展,需要区域图书馆共享资源、创新服务、提高市场意识;需要提高区域图书馆从业人员的社会地位和待遇,重视其继续教育;需要培养读者素质,使读者积极参与图书馆服务体系的建设。  相似文献   

6.
吉林省区域性图书馆合作范式研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
文章在概述区域性图书馆合作演进的基础上,剖析了吉林省区域性图书馆合作的现实需要,并就地方图书馆学会模式、地域性图书馆联盟模式、项目合作模式、特色互助服务模式等模式进行了比较分析,指出区域性图书馆合作是吉林省图书馆界发展的必然选择。  相似文献   

7.
Community-based medical schools rely heavily on volunteer faculty to provide medical education. Volunteer faculty consist of health care professionals, primarily physicians, who commit to educating medical students and residents. While these volunteer faculty are typically unpaid, many medical schools provide some benefits to them for volunteering their time. One such benefit, although rarely noted in library or medical education literature, is access to academic medical library resources and services. This article highlights a library services liaison model dedicated to the support of volunteer faculty at a community-based medical school.  相似文献   

8.
关于区域性图书馆文献资源共建共享初探   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
文章分析了本区域文献信息资源共建共享的必要性和可行性,提出了由本地区图书馆学会牵头组织开发本地区文献资源,共建共享地区文献信息资源网的设想,并列举了实现资源共享的措施和实施过程中要注意的问题。参考文献5。  相似文献   

9.
Problem-based medical education: effect on library use.   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
Problem-based learning (PBL) is being adopted by U.S. medical schools. Information-seeking skills are central to the PBL curriculum, which emphasizes self-directed learning and the acquisition of problem-solving and lifelong learning skills. The purpose of this study is to begin exploring the relationship between the PBL curriculum and student information and library use. Medical students in PBL and conventional medical school curricula were compared on library and information-seeking competencies, behaviors, and perceptions. A survey was sent to second-year students in four medical schools, two schools with two curricular tracks (one PBL and one conventional), one PBL school, and one conventional school. The results showed certain significant differences (P less than 0.05) between PBL and conventional curriculum students, suggesting that PBL students were the more frequent library users, used information resources that supported the independent learning process, acquired information-seeking skills at an earlier stage in their medical education, and reported greater ease in using these skills.  相似文献   

10.
11.
PURPOSE: The paper explores the current state of generalist search education in library schools and considers that foundation in respect to the Medical Library Association's statement on expert searching. SETTING/SUBJECTS: Syllabi from courses with significant searching components were examined from ten of the top library schools, as determined by the U.S. News & World Report rankings. METHODOLOGY: Mixed methods were used, but primarily quantitative bibliometric methods were used. RESULTS: The educational focus in these searching components was on understanding the generalist searching resources and typical users and on performing a reflective search through application of search strategies, controlled vocabulary, and logic appropriate to the search tool. There is a growing emphasis on Web-based search tools and a movement away from traditional set-based searching and toward free-text search strategies. While a core set of authors is used in these courses, no core set of readings is used. DISCUSSION/CONCLUSION: While library schools provide a strong foundation, future medical librarians still need to take courses that introduce them to the resources, settings, and users associated with medical libraries. In addition, as more emphasis is placed on Web-based search tools and free-text searching, instructors of the specialist medical informatics courses will need to focus on teaching traditional search methods appropriate for common tools in the medical domain.  相似文献   

12.
美国早在20世纪70年代就建立了基于国家层面的医学图书馆联盟,其科学的管理、运作模式以及先进的服务理念在促进医学信息资源共享上成就卓著,堪称同行业典范。而对我国湖北省的实证调查发现,该省医院图书馆文献资源保障体系十分落后,普遍存在着资源匮乏、数字化、网络化程度低、人员素质不高等问题,给医务人员有效利用图书馆资源造成障碍。文章提出了在区域卫生信息化的统一规划下,全面改善区域医学信息资源利用现状的若干条建议。  相似文献   

13.
Over a five-year period, much progress has been made in meeting the needs of health care personnel in the Detroit metropolitan area through library cooperation. These cooperative relationships have stimulated implementation of the following projects: (1) publications, (2) research on medical library problems, and (3) library programs at both the city and state levels.  相似文献   

14.
对军队院校图书馆文献信息数字化建设的设想   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
CLASSNUMBERG258.94军队院校图书馆文献信息数字化建设的主要任务是以已经建立的“军酚院校图书馆信息网络系统”的局城网为基础,开发“文献信息服务系统”和“定题信息检索系统”两重点应用系统,以文献信息资源的共享为目的,实现全军院校图书馆的联...  相似文献   

15.
This article compares libraries in the United States that serve allied health programs at universities without medical schools. Although these university libraries all serve a similar array of health sciences programs, the organization of their library services differ dramatically. There is also little similarity in their collections, particularly in their choice of indexing and abstracting databases. Yet librarians serving as liaisons to allied health programs at universities without medical schools face comparable challenges in meeting the needs of their users. All reported concerns about gaps in their collections and felt hard pressed to provide optimal library service.  相似文献   

16.
Postgraduate education for medical librarians is approachable from several perspectives, including internships, certificate programs, and continuing education programs. The diverse population of medical library personnel calls for a varied yet coordinated system of postgraduate education involving the Medical Library Association, regional medical libraries, library schools, and the National Library of Medical, in addition to active participation by all librarians in the health sciences field. Basic philosophies for each of the major types of programs are discussed and recommendations for future training of health sciences librarians are provided.  相似文献   

17.
As one of the most important components of a nation's basic facilities, the networking of the library plays a vital role in terms of promoting the sharing of access to information. Although the traditional methods of literature indexing and accessing will continue to exist and develop, library networking will become the new model and the direction for the development of the library. Through the discussion of the current situation of information sharing in the Chinese library, the author analyzes the factors that affect information sharing and proposes establishing a cooperative networking center for regional libraries in one region by linking together dispersed information and assembling an open, shared repository of information resources, which will promote literature resources sharing throughout society.  相似文献   

18.
[目的/意义] 以江西省昌北高校图书馆联盟为例, 探讨地方高校图书馆如何构建重点学科区域性文献资源保障体系。[方法/过程] 分析昌北高校图书馆联盟各高校的重点学科分布与图书馆馆藏资源建设现状, 在此基础上提出联盟各高校重点学科服务的区域性文献资源保障体系的构建策略。[结果/结论] 构建基于重点学科的较为完备的区域性文献资源共享体系, 以学科发展需求为导向, 以资源和服务为主线, 真正实现文献资源的互补和共建共享。  相似文献   

19.
As one of the most important components of a nation's basic facilities, the networking of the library plays a vital role in terms of promoting the sharing of access to information. Although the traditional methods of literature indexing and accessing will continue to exist and develop, library networking will become the new model and the direction for the development of the library. Through the discussion of the current situation of information sharing in the Chinese library, the author analyzes the factors that affect information sharing and proposes establishing a cooperative networking center for regional libraries in one region by linking together dispersed information and assembling an open, shared repository of information resources, which will promote literature resources sharing throughout society.  相似文献   

20.
调研了国内医学院校图书馆及相关机构图书馆中外文数字资源引进、特色数据库建设及对外开放程度,分析了制约其数字资源社会化服务的因素和区域图书馆联盟合理优化的服务经验,提出了医学院校图书馆提高数字资源社会化服务质量相应的对策。  相似文献   

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