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1.
论知识组织的原则   总被引:13,自引:1,他引:12  
知识组织遵循两大原则知识保障原则和用户保障原则。具体有全面性原则、客观性原则、充分性原则、有序性原则、标准化原则、用户可近性原则、经济性原则、逻辑性原则、思想性原则和发展性原则。  相似文献   

2.
科学性原则、目的性原则、学科性原则、主题性原则、有序性原则、多维性原则、完整性原则、实用性原则、不确定性原则、多策略性原则等十大原则,是知识组织科学有序进行的保障。  相似文献   

3.
论图书馆计算机编目的原则   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
在图书馆计算机编目中,应遵循标准化原则、集中性原则、一致性原则、顺序性原则、客观性原则、有效表示原则、简明化原则、检索点保障原则、专家决议原则、严格核查原则与实用性原则,才能把计算机编目工作做得更好。  相似文献   

4.
参考文献引用原则辨析   总被引:26,自引:8,他引:26  
陶范 《编辑学报》2006,18(4):252-254
辨析参考文献的引用原则.认为参考文献的引用应遵循8项原则,即公开性原则、原始性原则、必要性原则、准确性原则、适当性原则、新颖性原则、代表性原则和标准化原则.  相似文献   

5.
一把标尺:高校图书馆数字资源采访原则   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
数字资源建设是一项系统工程,涉及到数字资源的采集、组织、整合、保存和服务等整个生命周期.概述了数字资源采访的基本含义和我国高校图书馆数字资源建设的状况,提出了高校图书馆数字资源采访中应遵循的15项原则,即:适用性原则、知识性原则、特色化原则、系统性原则、保障性原则、超前性原则、易检性原则、合法性原则、学科主导原则、平衡互补原则、联合采购原则、量力而行原则、民主决策原则、试用评估原则和成本效益原则.  相似文献   

6.
本文论述了我国档案法制建设的原则 ,它包括一般原则和具体原则。社会主义原则、民主参与原则、公正平等原则和奖励惩罚原则是档案法制建设的一般原则。保护原则、协调原则、服务原则和发展原则是档案法制建设的具体原则。  相似文献   

7.
试析图书馆危机管理的原则   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
应用危机管理的一般理论,结合部分图书馆的危机管理案例,阐述了图书馆危机管理的防范原则、预判报警原则、快速反应原则、积极主动原则、坦诚沟通原则、承担责任原则、配合协同原则、口径一致原则、媒体友好原则和经验总结原则.  相似文献   

8.
论科技期刊编辑的伦理原则   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
荣梅 《编辑学报》2006,18(5):328-330
伦理原则是科技期刊编辑应当遵从的基本原则,主要包括主体原则、自主原则、公平原则、平等原则、诚实原则等.编辑应在道德实践、编辑工作、日常生活等方面遵从这些原则.  相似文献   

9.
论文献检索系统的十项潜在原则   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
本文论述文献检索系统潜在的十项原则:普遍性省力三原则、信息压缩原则、文献条目多功能原则、文献条目子集化原则、独立性原则、动态性原则、回归自然语言原则以及检索空间与时间的折衷原则.  相似文献   

10.
档案整理三大原则,全宗原则、来源原则、事由原则关系是辩证统一的.全宗原则是三大原则的核心.来源原则是全宗原则的内涵,它体现了全宗原则的本质.事由原则是全宗原则的外延,是全宗原则变通了的形式标准.它体现了全宗原则的灵活性.类全宗原则是三大原则之外的档案实体整理的另一重要原则.  相似文献   

11.
4. PROPAGANDA     
RESIDENTIAL BROADBAND by George Abe (Indianapolis: Macmillan Technical Publishing “Cisco Press Design and Implementation Series,”; 1997—$55.00, ISBN 1–57870–020–5, 500 pp., charts, graphs, acronyms list [inside covers], appendix directory of companies, index)

INTRODUCTION TO TELECOMMUNICATIONS NETWORK ENGINEERING by Tarmo Anttalainen (Norwood, MA: Artech House “Communications Library,”; 1998—price not given, ISBN 0–89006–984–0, 297 pp., diagrams, chapter problem and review sets, references, index)

MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS: STANDARDS, REGULATION, AND APPLICATIONS by Rudi Bekkers and Jan Smits (Norwood, MA: Artech House “Mobile Communications Series,”; 1998—$95.00, ISBN 0–89006–806–2, 467 pp., diagrams, tables, glossary, bibliography, notes, index)

HIGH PERFORMANCE NETWORKS, PERSONAL COMMUNICATIONS AND MOBILE COMPUTING by Dimitris Chorafas (Basingstoke: Macmillan “Business,”; 1997—£45.00, ISBN 0–333–66683–6, 340 pp., figures, tables, charts, list of contacts, index)

DIGITAL VIDEO BROADCASTING: TECHNOLOGY, STANDARDS, AND REGULATIONS by Ronald de Bruin and Jan Smits (Norwood, MA: Artech House “Digital Audio and Video Library,”; 1999—$73.00, ISBN 0–89006–743–0, 315 pp., diagrams, references, glossary, index)

FROM TALKING DRUMS TO THE INTERNET: AN ENCYCLOPEDIA OF COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY by Robert Gardner and Dennis Shortelle (Santa Barbara, CA: ABC‐Clio, 1997—$65.00, ISBN 0–87436–832–4, 355 pp., photos, diagrams, references, bibliography, index)

COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY UPDATE edited by August E. Grant and Jennifer Harman Meadows (Woburn, MA: Focal Press, 1998 [6th ed.]—$35.00, paper, ISBN 0–240–80326–4, charts, diagrams, tables, notes, chapter bibliographies, glossary)

ISDN EXPLAINED: WORLDWIDE NETWORK AND APPLICATIONS TECHNOLOGY edited by John M. Griffiths (Chichester, England and New York: John Wiley, 1998 [3rd ed.]—$74.95, ISBN 0–471–97905–8, 291 pp., charts, tables, notes, glossary, index)

DICTIONARY OF COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY: TERMS, DEFINITIONS AND ABBREVIATIONS by Gilbert Held (New York: John Wiley, 1998 [3rd ed.]—$160.00, paper, ISBN 0–471–97517–6, 672 pp., tables, charts, appendices)

RESIDENTIAL BROADBAND: AN INSIDER'S GUIDE TO THE BATTLE FOR THE LAST MILE by Kim Maxwell (New York: Wiley, 1998—$39.99, paper, ISBN 0–471–25165–8, 390 pp., diagrams, tables, bibliography, index)

MAKING MICROCHIPS: POLICY, GLOBALIZATION, AND ECONOMIC RESTRUCTURING IN THE SEMICONDUCTOR INDUSTRY by Jan Mazurek (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press “Urban and Industrial Environments,”; 1999—$30.00, ISBN 0–262–13345–8, 245 pp., charts, references, index)

UNDERSTANDING MODERN TELECOMMUNICATIONS AND THE INFORMATION SUPERHIGHWAY by John G. Nellist and Elliott M. Gilbert (Norwood, MA: Artech House, 1999—$49.00, ISBN 0–89006–322–2, 285 pp., photos, diagrams, charts, chapter bibliographies, glossary, index)

WORLD‐CLASS TELECOMMUNICATIONS SERVICE DEVELOPMENT by Ellen Ward (Norwood, MA: Artech House “Telecommunications Library,”; 1998—$59.00, ISBN 0–89006–922–0, 260 pp., diagrams, acronyms list, index)

UNDERSTANDING CELLULAR RADIO by William Webb (Norwood, MA: Artech House “Mobile Communications Series,”; 1998—$59.00, ISBN 0–89006–994–8, 283 pp., diagrams, glossary, index)  相似文献   

12.
文章首先对浏览器进行了概述,包括浏览器的构成、目前主流的浏览器及其历史等,提出了浏览器兼容性问题及其重要性.随后,分别使用Internet Explorer、Firefox及Opra这三个浏览器对图书馆学常用的12个围内及国外数据库的浏览器兼容性进行测试,包括CNKI、维普、万方、人大复印资料、超星、方正Apabi及LISTA、ARL、Emerald、Elsevier、Ebrary、JSTOR等.最后对测试结果进行分析并据此提出了一些改进建议.  相似文献   

13.
袁桂清  史红  丛玉隆 《编辑学报》2007,19(6):413-415
论述医学学术期刊栏目的功能、分类、设计原则和要点.其功能有导读、导向、个性化、分类、检索功能;其分类为评论、论著、综述、指导、理论、争鸣讨论、普及、宣传、信息、互动类;设计原则为坚持办刊方针和宗旨、体现读者定位、注重临床需要、突出期刊特色、促进学术发展、增强期刊个性、保持相对稳定原则;其要点为创新性、时效性、合理性、导向性.  相似文献   

14.
敦煌石窟壁画艺术包罗万象,是一部形象的历史。文章从较为宏观的视角,就敦煌壁画艺术中的尊像画、经变画、故事画、供养人画像、出行图、装饰图案、音乐舞蹈、飞天、生产生活画、交通资料、建筑画、服饰画、动物画等几个方面进行了介绍,使我们对敦煌壁画艺术宝库的了解有一个较为清晰的线索。  相似文献   

15.
情感分析研究的知识结构及热点前沿探析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
周建  刘炎宝  刘佳佳 《情报学报》2020,39(1):111-124
为了解国内外情感分析领域的研究状况,揭示该领域的知识结构、研究热点与发展动态,本文采用共被引分析、聚类分析、共词分析、战略坐标分析等方法,借助CiteSpace、UCINET、BICOMB、SPSS等软件,对Web of Science数据库收录的以情感分析为主题的相关文献进行计量分析与知识图谱绘制。分析结果表明,情感分析的应用、深度学习与神经网络、电子商务下的产品评论、事物情感特征评分、社交网络下用户生成内容、语义定向广告技术以及文本语言属性分析构建了情感分析的知识结构,产品评论与口碑、数据挖掘与人工智能、无监督学习、HadoopMapReduce与支持向量机以及神经网络与深度学习为该领域的研究热点,而顾客评论、推荐系统、极性分类、主题模型、电影评论、推特数据将是未来该领域主要研究方向。  相似文献   

16.
CONSUMING ENVIRONMENTS: TELEVISION AND COMMERCIAL CULTURE by Mike Budd, Steve Craig, and Clay Steinman (New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press “Communications, Media, and Culture,”; 1999— $50.00/22.00, ISBN 0–8135–2591–8 hard, 0–8135–2592–6 paper, 225 pp., photos, tables, charts, bibliography, index)

PACIFICA RADIO: THE RISE OF AN ALTERNATIVE NETWORK by Matthew Lasar (Philadelphia, PA: Temple University Press, 1999—$34.95, ISBN 1–56639–660–3, 277 pp., photos, notes, index)

COPYCAT TELEVISION: GLOBALISATION, PROGRAM FORMATS AND CULTURAL IDENTITY by Albert Moran (Luton: University of Luton Press, 1998—£14.95, paper, ISBN 1–86020–537–2, 192 pp., illustrations, bibliography, index)  相似文献   

17.
9. GENERAL MEDIA     

CONVERGENCE: INTEGRATING MEDIA, INFORMATION &; COMMUNICATION by Thomas F. Baldwin, D. Stevens McVoy, and Charles Steinfield (Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications, 1996—$48.00/$22.00, ISBN 0–8039–5904–4 hard, ISBN 0–8039–5905–2 paper, 430 pp., figures, notes, index)

PLUNKETT'S INFOTECH INDUSTRY ALMANAC: THE ONLY COMPLETE GUIDE TO THE TECHNOLOGY AND THE COMPANIES THAT ARE CHANGING THE WAY THE WORLD THINKS, WORKS AND COMMUNICATES by Jack W. Plunkett (Galveston, TX: Plunkett Research, 1996—$125.00, paper, ISBN 0–96382–682–4, 697 pp.)

COMMUNICATION SATELLITES: 1958–1995 by Donald H. Martin (Aerospace Press [PO Box 80966, Los Angeles, CA 90080–0966], 1996 [3rd ed.]— $35.00, paper, ISBN 1–884989–02–0, 484 pp., diagrams, tables, maps, glossary, bibliography)

SATELLITE TECHNOLOGY: AN INTRODUCTION by Andrew F. Inglis and Arch C. Luther (Woburn, MA: Focal Press, 1997 [2nd ed.]—$24.95, paper, ISBN 0–240–80295–0, 134 pp., diagrams, tables, appendices, glossary, bibliography, index)

COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY HANDBOOK by Geoff Lewis (Woburn, MA: Focal Press, 1997 [2nd ed.]—$79.95, ISBN 0–2405–1461–0, 467 pp., diagrams, tables, appendices, index)  相似文献   

18.
Communications     
CONGLOMERATES AND THE MEDIA by Erik Barnouw, et al. (New York: The New Press, 1998‐$23.00, ISBN 1–56584–386‐X, 190 pp., photos, notes)

THE MEDIA IN QUESTION: POPULAR CULTURES AND PUBLIC INTERESTS by Kees Brants, Joke Hermes, and Liesbet van Zoonen (London: Sage, 1998‐$26.50, paper, ISBN 0–7619–5723–5, 184 pp., references, index)

POLITICS IN WIRED NATIONS: SELECTED WRITINGS OF ITHIEL DE SOLA POOL edited by Lloyd S. Etheredge (New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Publishers, 1998‐$44.95, ISBN 1–56000–344–8, 395 pp., tables, figures, notes, bibliography of Pool's works, index)

FREE EXPRESSION AND CENSORSHIP IN AMERICA: AN ENCYCLOPEDIA by Herbert N. Foerstel (Westport, CT: Greenwood, 1997‐$65.00, ISBN 0–313–29231–0, 260 pp., table of cases, bibliography, index)

BANNED IN THE MEDIA: A REFERENCE GUIDE TO CENSORSHIP IN THE PRESS, MOTION PICTURES, BROADCASTING, AND THE INTERNET by Herbert N. Foerstel (Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1998‐price not given, ISBN 0–313–30245–6, 252 pp., notes, appendices, bibliography, index)

MEDIAMAKING: MASS MEDIA IN A POPULAR CULTURE by Lawrence Grossberg, Ellen Wartella, and D. Charles Whitney (Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage, 1998‐$31.95, ISBN 0–7619–1177–4, paper, 442 pp., diagrams, boxed features, references, index)

SEMINAR ON INTELLIGENCE, COMMAND, AND CONTROL: GUEST PRESENTATIONS, SPRING 1997 (Incidental paper 1–98–2, April 1998, ISBN 1–879716–47‐X, 220 pp.)

AT THE HEART OF EVOLVING LITERACY: A FRAMEWORK FOR ACTION by Morris L. Ernst (Publication P‐97–3, December 1997, ISBN 1–879716–44–5, 115 pp.)

STANDARDS FOR PERSONAL COMMUNICATIONS IN EUROPE AND THE UNITED STATES by David J. Goodman (Publication P‐98–1, April 1998, ISBN 1–879716–46–1, 64 pp.)

CONTEXT FOR DECISIONS: GLOBAL AND LOCAL INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ISSUES by Anthony Oettinger (Incidental Paper I‐98–1, January 1998, ISBN 1–879716–3, 23 pp.)

PLUNKETT'S ENTERTAINMENT & MEDIA INDUSTRY ALMANAC by Jack W. Plunkett (Houston, TX: Plunkett Research, 1998‐$149.99, ISBN 0–9638268–6‐7, 626 pp., tables, index)

MEDIA LITERACY by W. James Potter (Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage, 1998‐price not given, paper, ISBN 0–7619–0925–7, 406 pp., tables, boxed features, references, annotated chapter guides to further reading, index)

MEDIA MANAGEMENT REVIEW edited by Charles Warner (Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, 1997‐$39.50/22.50, ISBN 0–8058–1787–5 hard, 0–8058–1788–3 paper; 197 pp., tables, notes, index)  相似文献   

19.
ON THE HISTORY OF FILM STYLE by David Bordwell (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1997‐$60.00/24.95, ISBN 0–674–63428–4 hard, 0–674–63429–2 paper, 322 pp., photographs, chapter notes, index)

MASKED MEN: MASCULINITY AND THE MOVIES IN THE FIFTIES by Steven Cohan (Bloomington: Indiana University Press “Arts and Politics of the Everyday,”; 1997‐$39.95/8.95, ISBN 0–253–33297–4 hard, 0–253–21127–1 paper, 376 pp., photographs, selected filmography, chapter notes, references, index)

THE EXPLODING EYE: A RE‐VISIONARY HISTORY OF 1960s AMERICAN EXPERIMENTAL CINEMA by Wheeler Winston Dixon (Albany: State University of New York Press “SUNY Series, Cultural Studies in Cinema/Video,”; 1997‐$57.50/18.95, ISBN 0–7914–3565–2 hard, 0–7914–3566–0 paper, 250 pp., photos, bibliography, index)

THE KING OF THE MOVIES: FILM PIONEER SIEGMUND LUBIN by Joseph P. Eckhardt (Madison, NJ: Fairleigh Dickinson University Press, 1997‐$55.00, ISBN 0–8386–3728–0, 286 pp., B&;.W photos, notes, bibliography, index)

WITHIN OUR GATES: ETHNICITY IN AMERICAN FEATURE FILMS, 1911–1960: AMERICAN FILM INSTITUTE CATALOG edited by Alan Gevinson (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1997‐$150.00, ISBN 0–520–20964–833, 1571 pp., abbreviations list, indexes, bibliography)

FRAME BY FRAME II: A FILMOGRAPHY OF THE AFRICAN AMERICAN IMAGE, 1978–1994 by Phyllis R. Kotman and Gloria J. Gibson (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1997‐$49.95/29.95, ISBN 0–253–33280‐X hard, 0–253–21120–4 paper, 771 pp., bibliography, indexes)

FILMMAKERS AND FINANCING: BUSINESS PLANS FOR INDEPENDENTS by Louise Levison (Boston: Focal Press, 1998 [2nd ed.]‐$22.95, paper, ISBN 0–240–80300–0, 190 pp., tables, index)

FEMINISM, FILM, FASCISM: WOMEN'S AUTO/BIOGRAPHICAL FILM IN POSTWAR GERMANY by Susan E. Linville (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1998‐$30.00/14.95, ISBN 0–292–74696–2 hard, 0–292–74697–0 paper, 208 pp., photos, chapter notes, bibliography, index)

THE MOTION PICTURE MEGA‐INDUSTRY by Barry R. Litman (Boston: Allyn &; Bacon “Series in Mass Communication,”; 1998‐$24.00, paper, ISBN 0–205–20026–5, 321 pp., charts, tables, notes, references, index)

FROM HEADLINE HUNTER TO SUPERMAN: A JOURNALISM FIL‐MOGRAPHY by Richard R. Ness (Lanham, MD: Scarecrow Press, 1997‐$89.50, ISBN 0–8108–3291–7, 787 pp., references, appendices, black‐and‐white photographs, index)

Chile v/s Hollywood / CHILE vs HOLLYWOOD by Daniel Olave (Santiago, Chile: Editorial Grijalbo, 1997‐no price available, ISBN 956–258–051–2, 208 pp., photographs)

TRIANGULATED VISIONS: WOMEN IN RECENT GERMAN CINEMA edited by Ingeborg Majer O'Sickey and Ingeborg von Zadow (Albany: State University of New York Press “SUNY Series in Feminist Criticism and Theory,”; and “SUNY Series, Cultural Studies in Cinema/Video,”; 1998‐$65.50/21.95, ISBN 0–7914–3717–5 hard, 0–7914–3718–3 paper, 290 pp., photos, chapter notes, index)

FILM AND THE NUCLEAR AGE: REPRESENTING CULTURAL ANXIETY by Toni A. Perrine (New York: Garland “Garland Studies in American Popular History and Culture,”; 1998‐$68.00, ISBN 0–8153–2932–6, 304 pp., index, bibliography, chronology, filmography)

CONTEMPORARY CINEMATOGRAPHERS ON THEIR ART by Pauline Rogers (Boston: Focal Press, 1998‐$19.95, paper, ISBN 0–240–80309–4, 223 pp.)

HOLLYWOOD'S WORLD WAR I: MOTION PICTURE IMAGES edited by Peter C. Rollins and John E. O'Connor (Bowling Green, OH: Bowling Green State University Popular Press, 1998‐$49.95/19.95, ISBN 0–87972–755–1 hard, 0–87972–756‐X paper, 304 pp., illustrations, notes, general index, film/TV index)

DOCUMENTING OURSELVES: FILM, VIDEO, AND CULTURE by Sharon R. Sherman (Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 1998‐$22.95, paper, ISBN 0–8131–0934–5, 336 pp., photographs, filmography, chapter notes, references, index)

JAMES WILLIAMSON: STUDIES AND DOCUMENTS OF A PIONEER IN THE FILM NARRATIVE by Martin Sopocy (Cranbury, NJ: Fairleigh Dickinson University Press, 1998‐$52.50, ISBN 0–8386–3716–7, 337 pp., photographs, chapter notes, bibliography, index)

HISTORY BY HOLLYWOOD: THE USE AND ABUSE OF THE AMERICAN PAST by Robert Brent Toplin (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1996— 288 pp., $36.95/16.95, ISBN 0–252–02073–1, 0–252–06536–0 paper, photos, chapter notes, selected bibliography, index)  相似文献   

20.
In January 2008, Dr. Robert Hauptman, Editor, Journal of Information Ethics, and Professor Emeritus, St. Cloud University, sat down with Elizabeth Buchanan, from the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee School of Information Studies' Center for Information Policy Research, to talk about the field of information ethics, its major issues, and the state of librarianship. As is widely known, Robert Hauptman, the author of hundreds of articles, is considered one of the founders of the field of information ethics. The formal application of ethical theory to information is termed “information ethics,” concurrently coined such by Robert Hauptman in the United States and Dr. Rafael Capurro in Germany in the mid 1980s. Laying the groundwork for the discipline of information ethics, was Hauptman's 1976 experiment. This was a seminal moment in reference, information ethics, and professional ethics, a moment to which information professionals, today, in the age of the Patriot Act, mass surveillance, and mass privacy violations, consider instrumental in understanding privacy, responsibility, and professional duties. This interview provides some insights on information ethics past, present, and future, from this transcendent scholar.  相似文献   

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