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RDA能走多远?——《资源描述和检索》简述   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
RDA是数字环境下资源著录与检索的新标准,其产生是因为《英美编目条例》(第2版)(AACR2)难以适应大量出现的数字文献。与AACR2相比,RDA的主要突破是采用了新的概念模型——书目记录的功能需求和规范数据的功能需求,并且在结构、术语、资源类型、著录原则上作了较大改变。但是新的概念模型是否适用于实际编目工作仍无法确定,有待图书馆同仁探讨。  相似文献   

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RDA以AACR2为基础,建立在《书目记录的功能需求》(FRBR)和《规范数据的功能需求》(FRAD)概念模型以及《国际编目原则声明》(ICP)之上。RDA的主要目标是成为专为数字环境设计的,用于资源描述与研究的新标准。能对所有内容和媒介进行编目、生成的记录可在数据环境中使用、应用于国际化的编目环境也是其重要目标。推动RDA不断发展的机构包括负责人委员会、出版商小组管理基金会和联合执导委员会(JSC)。JSC的主要工作是制定和维护RDA的内容,也负责RDA元素集合各种值词汇表的开发与维护,以及培训、合作与宣传等。RDA正处于不断的完善和发展阶段,对RDA的完善将是持续性的。期待中国参与到未来RDA规则的发展过程中,使RDA具有更广泛的国际性。  相似文献   

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书目记录功能需求与连续性资源编目   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
由于连续性资源编目的复杂性和特殊性,IFLA书目记录功能需求(FRBR)在连续性资源编目中的实现是一个重要的、值得探讨的难题。作者从FRBR模式的概念、实体属性、实体关系和用户任务几个方面分析了对连续性资源编目的可行性,指出在编目实践中可能出现的影响和面临的挑战。  相似文献   

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成全  许爽 《图书情报工作》2014,58(12):124-129
通过对《书目记录的功能需求》(FRBR)概念模型体系结构中实体、属性及关系这3个基本要素的分析,探寻由FRBR模型抽取出的馆藏资源元数据关联网络的构成要素,并对符合FRBR的馆藏资源元数据知识节点与关联关系所构成的关联网络结构进行层次划分,形成以元数据记录属性为支撑的微观层面关联网络及以元数据记录之间或规范数据集之间关联关系作为支撑的宏观层面关联网络。而词汇集的建立、术语复用机制、数据集链接桥机制成为构建馆藏资源元数据关联网络的基本要素。馆藏资源元数据关联网络的建立对于揭示馆藏资源内部的知识结构、扩展知识检索的范围、推荐关联知识、辅助知识发现等均具有重要的价值。  相似文献   

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FRBR, FRAD, and FRSAD models propose user tasks as a way to address and categorize functions that a catalog should support. The user tasks are not harmonized among these models, but to do that, they should first be fully understood and analyzed, especially “select” and “identify.” We decided to look at the FRBR user tasks from the perspective of interactive information retrieval (IIR). Several IIR models were reviewed and Ellis’ and Belkin's models were chosen for further analysis and interpretation of FRBR “select” and “identify” tasks.  相似文献   

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IFLA书目记录功能需求(FRBR)初探   总被引:28,自引:1,他引:27  
IFLA的书目记录功能需求(Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records,简称FRBR)是目前国际书目控制的焦点,它利用实体--属性方法构建了一个揭示书目结构和关系的概念模型。该模型对沿袭了一个多世纪的编目理论提出了挑战,在编目界引起了强烈反响。那么,FRBR的基本理念和精髓是什么?它对传统的编目规则和实践会产生什么影响?它的应用价值到底有多大?文章试图从这几个方面对FRBR进行介绍和探讨,以供国内同仁参考。  相似文献   

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The four FRBR user tasks have become widely accepted as functions of the library catalog, but there have been only sporadic discussions concerning their validity and sufficiency, despite their modification in the models subsequently presented in the FRAD, FRSAD, and draft FRBR-LRM reports. This article presents a critique of the four variant sets of user tasks, and proposes an extended set of six generic end-user tasks, applicable to both bibliographic and authority data: locate, collocate, connect, identify, select, and obtain. The article also outlines their interrelationships and suggests those tasks that may be particularly well supported by professional cataloging.  相似文献   

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Transmedia is a technique of telling a single narrative or creating a continuous imaginary world across multiple media platforms. The article seeks to explore this emerging phenomenon in terms of bibliographic organization. It analyzes transmedia features in the context of bibliographic entities and relationships, particularly those outlined in the Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records FRBR and FRBROO (object-oriented redefinition) conceptual models.  相似文献   

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RDA——资源描述与检索的新标准   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
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FRBR与OPAC发展   总被引:10,自引:1,他引:10  
本文介绍了IFLA书目记录功能需求(简称FRBR)三组四层模型,并跟踪了这一理念在OPAC中的应用。通过实例分析提出了传统OPAC的发展方向,并对我国OPAC的FRBR化提出了几点建议。  相似文献   

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The reflection provoked by RDA produced the awareness that the flat format of MARC 21 records is inadequate in expressing the relationships between bibliographic entities that the FRBR model and RDA standard consider fundamental. RIMMF and BIBFRAME indicate to software developers a way to think that is consistent with RDA. In Italy, @Cult, a software house and bibliographic agency working for Casalini Libri, has taken on the charge of following and facilitating the transition: OliSuite/WeCat provides an implementation of RDA that integrates vocabularies and ontologies already present in the Web by structuring the information in linked open data.  相似文献   

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