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日前 在北京召开了“数字经济与数字生态年中国高层年会”。会上 信息产业各部门各行业企业以及相关研究分析机构等组建了跨领域的“数字联盟＂ 旨在消除中国与发达国家之间 中国东中西部之间 不同行业企业之间 以及不同社会群体之间在信息技术应用方面的差距 努力填平它们之间的“数字鸿沟＂。在本次年会上 各专家学者就什么是数字鸿沟数字鸿沟表现是什么数字鸿沟对社会生态有什么影响如何弥补和消除数字鸿沟等等问题发表了各自的见解。这里 我们从中摘取了有代表性的部分发言 以引起大家对“数字鸿沟”的 《中国科技资源导刊 (中国信息导报)》2001,(4):9-11
日前，在北京召开了“数字经济与数字生态 2001年中国高层年会”。会上，信息产业各部门、各行业企业以及相关研究分析机构等组建了跨领域的“数字联盟＂，旨在消除中国与发达国家之间，中国东、中、西部之间，不同行业、企业之间，以及不同社会群体之间在信息技术应用方面的差距，努力填平它们之间的“数字鸿沟＂。在本次年会上，各专家、学者就什么是数字鸿沟、数字鸿沟表现是什么、数字鸿沟对社会生态有什么影响、如何弥补和消除数字鸿沟等等问题发表了各自的见解。这里，我们从中摘取了有代表性的部分发言，以引起大家对“数字鸿沟”的关注。——编者 相似文献
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从“知识沟”到“数字鸿沟”网络社会的信息差距 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
本文对网络社会的“数字鸿沟”现象进行了全面的概述，特别分析了中国与世界、中国东西部以及中国城乡之间的“数字鸿沟”现象，以及我国政府为解决这一难题制定的策略与规划。 相似文献
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亚太五国/地区数字鸿沟及其影响因素分析 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
数字鸿沟是信息社会存在于不同社会层面的、具有多种表现形式的现象,它不仅存在于国家之内,也存在于不同地区、不同国家之间。本文运用二手资料分析方法,对亚太五国/地区(包括中国内地、中国香港、韩国、日本、中国台湾)的数字鸿沟进行描述,探讨社会因素和个人因素对数字鸿沟的影响。本文还探讨了造成中国内地东西部地区数字鸿沟的内在因素,并结合亚太地区的综合现状,对如何缩小数字鸿沟进行了思考。 相似文献
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我国"数字鸿沟"问题研究 总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6
“数字鸿沟”是社会成员拥有数字信息的差异,它已经成为一个严重的社会问题,引起世界各国政府的重视。本文分析我国的数字鸿沟问题和产生的原因,作者介绍了国外解决数字鸿沟的措施,并提出我国应加快经济的发展,加大对信息产业的投入,普及信息技术,并实施相关的优惠政策和普遍服务原则,缩小和消除“数字鸿沟”。 相似文献
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高校“数字鸿沟”主要是指存在于高校校园内不同大学生群体之间的数字鸿沟.本文分析了高校“数字鸿沟”的本质,剖析了其成因,并就如何解决这一问题提出了对策. 相似文献
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本研究依托于“场域—资本”理论，探讨数字化时代新闻场域中记者获得数字资本的价值与意义，通过关注记者数字资本的性别差异以及数字资本转化其他三种资本的过程，重新考察新闻场域中性别权力关系，并探讨弥合性别数字鸿沟的有效途径。研究发现，数字资本对文化资本和社会资本有预测效应，记者的数字资本存在性别差异，性别在数字资本对文化资本的预测效应中起显著的调节作用，对男性更有效。同时，新闻场域第二道性别数字鸿沟主要表现在“内容创作、掌握高阶数字技能、使用情况”等方面。在数字资本转化文化资本的过程中可能会引起第三道数字鸿沟，但目前第三道数字鸿沟尚不明显。 相似文献
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“数字鸿沟”问题引发社会的广泛关注,文章将“数字鸿沟”问题放置于我国具体的互联网实践之中,从人的主体性和技术的社会因素两方面加以认识,以充分理解中国社会背景下“数字鸿沟”问题的现实情境.通过对64名被访者的访谈,笔者发现信息弱势群体试图摆脱社会结构的限制、发挥人的主体性,网络新媒体技术的身体不在场特征、中低端通信市场以及信息化的普及为数字鸿沟的弥合提供了可能性,反映出中国网络社会突破“数字鸿沟”的潜力与独特性. 相似文献
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关于数字鸿沟的几个问题 总被引：29，自引：0，他引：29
数字鸿沟是当代信息社会中的一个畸形的、愈演愈烈的世界性问题。数字鸿沟广泛存在于不同国家或地区之间以及一国内部不同地区之间、城乡之间、企业之间和人群之间。数字鸿沟的危害波及一国政治、经济、文化、军事安全与社会稳定。数字鸿沟的治理应从国际电信合作、电信普通服务、调动IT企业的积极性、发展信息化教育以及中华文化网络化等方面眷手。 相似文献
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《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(1-2):123-143
ABSTRACT The article examines the most important periodicals of ethnic minorities in Poland. After 1989, many ethnic groups (e.g., Germans and Romanies) were allowed to publish journals and newspapers for the first time since the end of World War II. The publications examined show the rich cultural life of the various ethnic groups as well as their current status in Poland. In addition to popular titles, some scholarly publications are also discussed. 相似文献
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Jon C. Giullian 《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(3):278-284
The author answers a reference question on bibliographic sources for the Ukrainian periodical press 1840–1850. Helpful publications include bibliographies, guides, and library catalogs. These potentially make mention of revolutionary developments in Hungary (such as the Twelve Points paragraph of the Demands of the Hungarian Nation in March 1848, the subsequent April Laws, and Hungary's declaration of independence in April 1949), and elsewhere in the Hapsburg Empire. 相似文献
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Nadia Zavorotna 《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(1-2):90-96
The author describes the Slavic Humanities Index, a bibliographic database of scholarly and cultural articles on subjects including history; literature; language teaching; linguistics; philosophy; ethnology; performing arts; and cultural, borderland, and regional studies. She discusses its development, its current form and functionality, and plans for the future. 相似文献
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《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(2-3):69-88
SUMMARY This article discusses Jewish book publishing in most of the Soviet Union's successor states after 1990. All publications on Jewish history, culture, traditions, and religion (Judaism) are included under this rubric. In addition to scholarly and educational publications, fiction translated from Yiddish and Hebrew, and “Russian-Jewish literature” are also included. The author provides statistics and discusses basic themes, linguistic issues, and problems encountered in the post-Soviet states. The article lists different publishers and organizations involved in Jewish book publishing. 相似文献
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《Journal of Web Librarianship》2013,7(3):169-181
This article describes a study of the two most popular plagiarism-detection software platforms available on today's market—Turnitin (http://www.turnitin.com/static/index.html) and SafeAssign (http://www.safeassign.com/). After a brief discussion of plagiarism's relevance to librarians, the authors examine plagiarism-detection methodology and conduct a review of the current literature regarding plagiarism-detection efficacy. To evaluate detection efficacy for Turnitin and SafeAssign, the authors constructed a brief study in which twenty sample papers containing portions of plagiarized material were submitted to each platform. The results show that Turnitin had the highest overall success at plagiarism detection with an 82.4 percent detection rate. Additionally, both platforms had a combined false-positive detection rate of 16.8 percent. The authors conclude that close review of material suspected of plagiarism is still essential for proper identification. 相似文献
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翟中文 《图书馆工作与研究》2011,(9):71-74
本文选择了国内外几个典型的引文数据库,如:美国《艺术与人文科学引文索引》、《社会科学引文索引》、中国的《中文社会科学引文索引》、《中国科技论文引文分析数据库》、中国科学引文数据库等,并对其收录范围、来源文献的学科分布、更新频率等方面进行了比较研究,对今后我国引文数据库的建设提出了一些建议。 相似文献
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《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(1-2):149-154
ABSTRACT The article describes the development and use of the database BAZTECH: Polish Technical Journal Contents. The database indexes Polish-language scientific and technical journals, and is available free-of-charge on the Internet. 相似文献
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《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(3-4):111-125
Abstract The Russian government is exerting increasing control over the country's media, although the media are resisting. This government-media conflict is relevant to Western academics and libraries, because the variety and quality of Russian periodicals is at stake. In addition, if the media are constrained, publishers of books are likely to experience restrictions, too. The difficulties the government is having in controlling the media, however, are a measure of how much Russia has changed. At the same time this conflict is occurring, book publishing is thriving. Official statistics show the number of titles published surpassed even the previous record set in 1977. Planning is in progress to restructure the state book industry sector, including publishing, printing and distribution. Book prices have increased more rapidly than inflation, and postage costs have also increased. Russian Press Service is doing its best to keep its prices to Western libraries down. 相似文献
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SUMMARY Describing her experience of establishing an Electronic Document Delivery Service at the library of the Lahore University of Management Sciences (LUMS), the author discusses the various issues, which significantly effect the net cost, delivery time and management process of providing such a service by a library in Pakistan. While presenting multiple options leading to an effective solution, the advantages and disadvantages of each option have been highlighted, and their implications, with particular reference to Pakistani libraries, have been discussed. The various points to be considered by Pakistani Librarians, while selecting a commercial Document Provider, have also been discussed. In the end, the author discusses the potential of using the Electronic Document Delivery facility as a time-saving and cost-effective tool for Resource Sharing among libraries in Pakistan. 相似文献
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ABSTRACT No one can predict what document delivery will look like in the future, but librarians must guard patron confidentiality even in an electronic environment. This time it isn't an easily solved problem like finding another way of recording circulation than handwriting patron names onto circulation cards, it is instead the tracking of personal information attached to electronic text supplied by publishers that is a potential violator of patron privacy. Unmonitored in their efforts to protect their intellectual property without considering the rights of their customers, publishers could pose a threat to their customers' privacy, thus limiting their legal right of free access to information. Although encryption technology would appear to provide an answer to the confidentiality problem, it is not a panacea and that must be considered as the National Information Infrastructure is developed. Librarians need to stay alert to the developments in electronic publishing to be sure their concerns for patron privacy continue to be heard. 相似文献