Student outcomes and perceptions of instructors' demands and support in online and traditional classrooms   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

Gayle E. Mullen  Mary K. Tallent-Runnels   《The Internet and Higher Education》2006,9(4):257-266

In this study, seven graduate students were interviewed and 187 (91 online; 96 traditional) graduate students were surveyed about perceptions of differences in instructors' demands and support and student' motivation, self-regulation, satisfaction, and perceptions of learning in these environments. Results indicated significant differences in students' perceptions on all variables except self-efficacy. Results indicated a strong effect for differences between perceived instructor affective support in online and traditional classrooms. Although students in traditional classrooms ranked instructors' affective support higher, the variable had a stronger relationship with online students' satisfaction. Differences between online and traditional students' reports of instructors' academic support, instructors' demands, and students' satisfaction were significant with medium effect sizes. Results are important because they provide information about students' perceptions of the differences in environments created by instructors that relate to students' affective outcomes.  相似文献   

联机编目的质量保证机制建设   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

朱欣华  郭秀红 《河北职业技术学院学报》2005,5(2):71-72

编目是图书馆一项基础性和关键性的工作，做好编目工作是图书馆实现计算机管理的基础，计算机和网络技术的发展促进了编目工作的现代化，网上联机编目则是其必然结果。而联机编目必须构建相应的质量保证机制。  相似文献   

图书馆采编系统新模式结构的设计与研究   总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4  

刘爱心  张登凯 《情报理论与实践》2004,27(2):180-182

针对某些高校图书馆管理系统的缺陷 ,本文提出合理利用标准书目信息 ,将其转化为初始馆藏书目数据的改造方法 ;同时 ,提出使图书馆采访部与读者进行快速交互的网络系统解决方案  相似文献   

Motivation for online impulse buying: A two-factor theory perspective     

《International Journal of Information Management》2016,36(5):759-772

Impulse buying accounts for a large proportion of consumer shopping behavior in the bricks-and-mortar retail market. Online retailers also expect to profit from impulse buying. It is therefore interesting and beneficial to investigate the design elements of online stores and the sales promotion stimuli that e-retailers can use to either arouse consumers’ desire or decrease their self-control to evoke their purchase impulses. This study seeks to explicitly identify the factors associated with online store design and sales promotion stimuli that most affect online impulse buying behavior throughout the consumer decision-making process. Drawing on the two-factor theory, it successfully identifies the hygiene and motivation factors that trigger online impulse buying. The questionnaire responses of 239 valid respondents revealed that most of the hygiene factors are associated with the design of online stores, and all of the motivation factors are forms of sales promotion stimuli that effectively facilitate online impulse buying and present utilitarian or hedonic benefits to consumers. This study also identifies the most effective sales promotion stimuli and offers a comprehensive checklist for Web designers. Moreover, the distribution of motivation and hygiene factors for each stage of the EKB model is uneven, and some stages include only hygiene factors. The findings of this study demonstrate that the triggers of consumers’ online shopping behavior do not always apply to online impulse buying, and have important implications for impulse buying research and practice.  相似文献   

Analytic Frameworks for Assessing Dialogic Argumentation in Online Learning Environments   总被引：3，自引：2，他引：1  

Douglas B. Clark  Victor Sampson  Armin Weinberger  Gijsbert Erkens 《Educational Psychology Review》2007,19(3):343-374

Over the last decade, researchers have developed sophisticated online learning environments to support students engaging in dialogic argumentation. This review examines five categories of analytic frameworks for measuring participant interactions within these environments focusing on (1) formal argumentation structure, (2) conceptual quality, (3) nature and function of contributions within the dialogue, (4) epistemic nature of reasoning, and (5) argumentation sequences and interaction patterns. Ultimately, the review underscores the diversity of theoretical perspectives represented within this research, the nature of dialogic interaction within these environments, the importance of clearly specifying theoretical and environmental commitments throughout the process of developing or adopting an analytic framework, and the role of analytic frameworks in the future development of online learning environments for argumentation.

Douglas B. ClarkEmail:

  相似文献   

网络教学平台使用的师资培动——香港理工大学的经验     

吴廷坚 《远程教育杂志》2007,12(4):4-7

面授和网上教学有机结合的整合式教学越来越成为高校教育和培训的主要模式。本文旨在介绍和分析香港理工大学教学发展中心（简称EDC）如何通过网上教学平台的功能,与面授教学结合起来,发挥面授教学和网上教学的各自优势,使教师培训更加有效。EDC的实践表明,在大学教师培训课程中,发挥网上教学的优势,能帮助学员弥补由于有限的面授教学产生的师生之间、学员和学员之间互动的不足。在网上学习中,通过互相的学习观摩和观念碰撞,能激发学员的学习兴趣,有效地促进学员之间进行探究性学习,同时,这种集体学习的方法,能促进在职教师之间的友好交往和学术交流。  相似文献   

论汤显祖“以人为本”的政治理念     

刘康宁 《丽水学院学报》2011,33(4):18-23

汤显祖是明代伟大的戏剧家,同时也是晚明民主思潮的先锋。汤显祖＂以人为本＂的政治理念的形成受主客观因素的双重影响,与当今的＂民本＂思想有着历史性的联系,而他＂以人为本＂政治理念的实践,也可视为当今民生工程的典范。  相似文献   

网络课程的内容进化机制设计与技术实现   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

谭霓  余胜泉  吕啸 《远程教育杂志》2011,29(1):80-84

当前我国网络课程建设与应用普遍存在以下问题:课程内容结构封闭和更新迟缓,教学形式具有单向传递性;课程内容与学习活动在应用上的分离,影响学生主体地位的发挥;不同教学学期衔接或课程内容在不同教师间共享时,教学过程中的生成性资源存在丢失的现象。因此,探讨如何根据网络课程内容进化理念,提供相应的环境与机制,从而促进学习内容、教师及学生三者在网络教学过程中的交互,并通过积聚大众智慧来促进课程内容的动态发展,对于提高网络课程教学质量具有重要意义。  相似文献   

问题导向促进在线学习者认知能力发展的研究     

胡小勇  胡晓黎  谢丹丹 《远程教育杂志》2011,(3)

问题乃是通向理解之门.问题可以激发学习者的求知欲和探究欲,有利于推动教学的开展和促进学习者认知能力的发展.在线学习环境下为促进学习者认知能力的发展提供了丰富的认知工具和资源.但是,由于缺乏对教学问题导向作用的关注,在线课程在促进学习者认知能力发展方面存在着不理想之处,不能有效地引起认知上的深度理解.在文献研究和案例分析的基础上,综合分析了国内外问题导向在在线学习课程中的经验与不足,构建了问题导向促进学习者认知能力发展的在线学习框架和课程实例.在课程设计中提供了以问题为引导的情境体验和探究互动的机会,通过丰富的案例学习和认知支架,让学习者在问题解决过程中学会自主探究和深度思考,引导学习者从对知识的低水平认知层次逐渐向高水平认知层次发展.最后,为了验证问题导向在线课程对学习者认知发展的促进作用,采用实验调查等方法进行了实证研究.  相似文献   

国家重点实验室网络影响力评价及实证研究     

赵成安  乔海波  彭岩 《科技管理研究》2020,40(1):53-58

为衡量国家重点实验室在新时代背景下的网络媒体影响力,构建网络媒体影响力评价体系,以此分析国家重点实验室的网络媒体影响力水平。利用层次分析法构建国家重点实验室网络媒体影响力评价指标体系,并计算相应的权重系数,同时选取156所国家重点实验室进行实证研究。研究显示,国家重点实验室间的网络媒体影响力参差不齐,且大多数与第三方平台影响力水平同步;国家重点实验室在自主平台特别是微信和官网的利用上还有很大的提升空间。并据此建议积极与多类社交媒体建立联系、强化微信公众号的内容建设以及加强对官方网站的建设与维护等建议。  相似文献