MARC to BIBFRAME: Converting the PCC to Linked Data     

Jacquie Samples  Ian Bigelow 《Cataloging & classification quarterly》2020,58(3-4):403-417

Abstract

The Program for Cooperative Cataloging (PCC) has formal relationships with the Library of Congress (LC), Share-VDE, and Linked Data for Production Phase 2 (LD4P2) for work on Bibliographic Framework (BIBFRAME), and PCC institutions have been very active in the exploration of MARC to BIBFRAME conversion processes. This article will review the involvement of PCC in the development of BIBFRAME and examine the work of LC, Share-VDE, and LD4P2 on MARC to BIBFRAME conversion. It will conclude with a discussion of areas for further exploration by the PCC leading up to the creation of PCC conversion specifications and PCC BIBFRAME data.  相似文献   

NiCo_2O_4纳米结构阵列的水热合成与氧析出特性研究     

陈传胜  张作胜  陈伟杰  乔浏 《安徽职业技术学院学报》2020,(1):16-19,41

钴酸镍纳米材料具有良好的电催化氧析出反应(Oxygen Evolution Reaction,OER)活性,是一种很有发展潜力的非贵金属电催化材料。文章以碳纤维纸为基底,采用水热合成的方法对纳米结构钴酸镍的生长进行了系统的研究,分别考察了生长温度、前驱体浓度和配比、生长时间对产物的形貌、尺寸、物相结构、OER电化学性能的影响,通过对比分析后发现在生长温度100℃、生长时间5h、镍钴比为2:1时所获得的多孔片状钴酸镍纳米结构具有最佳的OER特性。  相似文献   

Bilingual education through a pluri-centric approach: A case study of the effects of simultaneously learning two languages on L1 and L2 reading and writing proficiency     

《Studies in Educational Evaluation》2020

Language education has often been conducted based on monoglossic ideologies that keep L1 and L2 separate, a practice that receives growing criticism as out of sync with today’s multilingual globalized world. Informed by interdependence hypotheses and translanguaging theory, this research study explored the effects of a pluri-centric approach to learning L1 and L2 simultaneously. Through a bilingual intervention course with data collected from interviews, parents’ logbooks, observation field notes, questionnaires, and L1 and L2 reading and writing tests, this case study (n = 9) revealed that the approach effectively improved learners’ L1 and L2 proficiency, learning behaviour outside the classroom, self-efficacy, and confidence. Overall, the participants also perceived the bilingual course as effective, efficient, and innovative. The study provides a basis to reflect upon transferrable skills and core underlying proficiency as powerful concepts to draw upon in enhancing bilingual proficiency and effecting positive changes in learners’ behaviour and psychological well-being.  相似文献   

Ferulic acid prevents liver injury and increases the anti-tumor effect of diosbulbin B in vivo   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

Jun-ming WANG  Yu-chen SHENG  Li-li JI  Zheng-tao WANG 《Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B》2014,15(6):540-547

The present study is designed to investigate the protection by ferulic acid against the hepatotoxicity induced by diosbulbin B and its possible mechanism, and further observe whether ferulic acid augments diosbulbin B-induced anti-tumor activity. The results show that ferulic acid decreases diosbulbin B-increased serum alanine transaminase/aspartate transaminase (ALT/AST) levels. Ferulic acid also decreases lipid peroxide (LPO) levels which are elevated in diosbulbin B-treated mice. Histological evaluation of the liver demonstrates hydropic degeneration in diosbulbin B-treated mice, while ferulic acid reverses this injury. Moreover, the activities of copper- and zinc-containing superoxide dismutase (CuZn-SOD) and catalase (CAT) are decreased in the livers of diosbulbin B-treated mice, while ferulic acid reverses these decreases. Further results demonstrate that the mRNA expressions of CuZn-SOD and CAT in diosbulbin B-treated mouse liver are significantly decreased, while ferulic acid prevents this decrease. In addition, ferulic acid also augments diosbulbin B-induced tumor growth inhibition compared with diosbulbin B alone. Taken together, the present study shows that ferulic acid prevents diosbulbin B-induced liver injury via ameliorating diosbulbin B-induced liver oxidative stress injury and augments diosbulbin B-induced anti-tumor activity.  相似文献   

R&D co-operation and innovation a microeconometric study on French firms     

S. Negassi 《Research Policy》2004,33(3):365-384

The scope of this paper is to report new empirical evidence on the determinants of R&D co-operation. Indeed, the literature on the capabilities of firms emphasises the role of knowledge in the performance and evolution of firms who use knowledge developed in others to build their own knowledge capital. R&D co-operation between firms is one of the many strategies by which this knowledge may be transmitted. Several theoretical models have stressed that R&D co-operation is more likely when the level of spillovers is high. While this supposition is used in many theoretical models, it has rarely been tested before. Our results do not lend strong support to this intuition. Indeed, our spillover variables (national pure spillovers, national rent spillovers and imports of machine tools), which were supposed to match the theoretical notion of spillovers used in these theoretical models have a positive but not a significant role when explaining R&D co-operation. The R&D co-operation increases with size and with R&D intensity, but not with market share. It also increases with the budget spent on paying license fees and on acquiring patents and labour from foreign firms. In this study, we also analyse the determinants of innovation. In more precise terms, we compare the effects of R&D co-operation to those played by traditional internal factors and those exerted by external, pure and rent spillovers on the innovation capacity of the firms. Our results show that the commercial success of innovations of French firms depends mainly on size, market share, R&D intensity and human capital. Inward FDI from industrialised countries exerts a positive and significant effect. The finding highlights the important role of the absorptive capacity of firms. Spillover measurements, such as the acquisition of machine tools, foreign patents, licenses, and technological opportunities have a positive impact on innovation.  相似文献   

基于XML的外贸企业B2E电子商务与知识共享系统     

杨宝森  刘鲁  来玲 《情报杂志》2006,25(7):12-15

通过将B2E电子商务理念与XML软件技术结合构建了外贸企业个性化协同工作的电子商务和知识共享系统。它超越了传统的Web门户网站的概念,建立了一个跨组织、跨部门,以外贸供应链结点为对象的交互工作平台。通过商业语义转换,以XML方式将业务系统形成的单证信息以及数据流提交给其他系统,构造了外贸企业与相关企业间的电子商务网关。  相似文献   

中国兰科植物一新种——云南巾唇兰     

陈心启  罗毅波 《中国科学院研究生院学报》2004,42(5):457-459

对中国兰科植物新种云南巾唇兰Pennilabium yunnanense S.C.Chen&Y.B.Luo作了 描述和绘图。该新种与P.acuminatum（Ridley）Holttum较为接近，区别点在于具较小的花朵 ，直径仅3cm;花瓣白色且上面有深紫色斑点，以及唇瓣侧裂片顶端有流苏。  相似文献   

A tale of two literatures: Transaction costs and property rights in innovation outsourcing     

Nishaal Gooroochurn 《Research Policy》2007,36(10):1483-1495

This paper investigates the relative importance of property rights and transactions cost factors in driving the decision of firms to outsource innovation. Using data for over 8000 firms from the UK Community Innovation Survey, we find that property right factors dominate over transaction cost factors. Transaction cost variables are more important for process innovation, while property rights variables are more significant for firms involved in product innovation. In addition, we find that firms involved in process innovation have a higher probability of outsourcing innovation than firms involved in product innovation.  相似文献   

CO2加倍对弥河流域水文极端事件的影响研究   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

徐立荣  雒昆利  常军  李爱贞 《中国科学院研究生院学报》2002,19(2):121-124

当前,气候变化对洪水干旱等水文极端事件的影响已引起许多研究者的关注。在现有可用于气候变化(CO2 加倍)研究的日流量随机模型基础上,用 适线法"按皮尔逊Ⅲ型分布生成年径流量。结果表明,经过改动后的日流量随机模型适用于所研究的弥河流域,在CO2 加倍条件下,弥河流域水文极端事件以旱灾为主,但同时也存在发生大洪大涝灾害的可能。  相似文献   

从"雅蜂模式"谈B2B网站联盟     

刘红梅 《科教文汇》2007,(7)

在今年刚结束的首届"中国B2B联盟大会暨高峰论坛"上,中国首家全英文的国际贸易B2B垂直搜索引擎Yaphon雅蜂网正式宣告"雅蜂B2B网站联盟"成立,本文基于"雅蜂模式"探讨了B2B网站的联盟策略.  相似文献