应用型本科《光电子学》课程思政教学改革的探索     

陈鹏  张玲玲  代倩  朱荣刚  沈令斌  赵宁 《教育教学论坛》2020,(10):50-52

在应用型高校开展课程思政,以"育高素质应用型人才"为目标,实现"知识传授""价值引领"和"能力培养"的有机融合,正成为目前课程教学改革的共识。文章以高素质应用型人才培养体系中的课程思政教学改革为视角,以《光电子学》课程为例,结合专业和课程的特点,深入挖掘该课程中蕴含的思想政治教育资源。通过对教学目标、教学素材、教学方法和教学评价机制等方面进行改革,将思政教育融入专业课程教学当中,以实现在对学生知识传授过程中价值观的同频共振。  相似文献   

本科师范生对随班就读态度的调查     

万莉莉 《中国特殊教育》2005,(1):28-31

为了解普通高等师范院校本科师范生对随班就读的态度,我们对师范专业大三、大四学生进行了大学生对特殊儿童随班就读态度的问卷调查。结果表明,不少师范生对随班就读缺乏深入认识,态度更倾向于消极。而随班就读相关课程的学习对接纳态度有显著影响。另外,他们普遍愿意学习随班就读相关知识和技能,以便更好地教育特殊儿童。  相似文献   

Strengthening the central position of undergraduate course teaching in local higher education institutions     

ZHENG Yan-cai ZHAO Yue 《美中教育评论》2007,4(5):15-18,31

Based on the achievements from the educational and teaching reforms conducted in Yanshan University in recent years, and considering the problems arisen from the University＇s development, this paper attempts to explore and illustrate the significance of conducting the teaching-oriented study and discussions, most importantly it provides some reflections on the basic issues in subject construction. Finally, this paper firmly holds the view that strengthening the central position of teaching is of strategic importance to local universities and colleges, therefore, only through placing teaching on the center stage of leaders of various levels and center of all the university＇s activities, at the same time carrying out the guideline for intensifying the principal status of undergraduate education, can Yanshan University rank in well-known high level university in China.  相似文献   

民办本科院校竞争力分析   总被引：1，自引：1，他引：1  

刘莉莉  张歆 《复旦教育论坛》2010,8(1):71-74

民办高校"升本"之后进入了一个崭新的竞争平台,竞争对手的增加、竞争实力的上升,都迫使民办本科院校需要重新评估所处的竞争环境。本文借鉴波特的竞争模型,通过分析民办本科院校与竞争者之间的竞争态势,促进民办本科院校形成竞争优势。  相似文献   

新建本科院校的特色化战略发展机制   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

刘欣 《荆门职业技术学院学报》2007,22(7):38-42

文章基于价值理性和特色创建的战略层面,在辨析办学特色基本内涵基础上,阐明了新建本科院校办学特色的基本特质和属性,并着重对新建本科院校办学特色的培育和形成起着决定性作用的六大要素进行了重点阐述,认为,新建本科院校应重点从办学理念、办学定位、学科建设、师资队伍、人才培养、学校文化等方面凝炼办学特色,获取竞争优势和可持续发展价值。  相似文献   

云南省本科高校体育场馆运营现状调查研究     

王珂 《林区教学》2020,(5):96-98

采用文献资料法、问卷调查法、访谈法、实地考察法对云南省21所本科高校体育场馆的开放和运营管理现状进行较为全面的调查研究,找出目前运营不足之处,为后续影响运营因素研究和对云南省本科高校体育场馆运营提出建议。  相似文献   

机械专业本科实践教学体系的构建     

纪小刚  吉卫喜 《无锡教育学院学报》2008,(1)

在阐述实践教学以及创新内涵的基础上,针对目前机械类本科实践教学中存在的一系列问题,结合学院的实际情况,提出了全新的实践教学体系,该体系具有基础、提高、创新三个层次,同时,针对新的体系提出了具体的质量保证方案。  相似文献   

Undergraduate geoscience education research: Evolution of an emerging field of discipline-based education research     

Leilani A. Arthurs 《科学教学研究杂志》2019,56(2):118-140

Discipline-based education research (DBER) conducted by faculty within geoscience departments can address identified needs in undergraduate geoscience education. This study explores the evolution of undergraduate geoscience education research (GER) from 1985 to 2016, primarily in terms of the types of published research and secondarily in terms of the insights this literature offers on the evolution of GER as a scholarly discipline. Stokes’ (1997) quadrant model of research types is used as a theoretical framework for the former and Kuhn's (1970) model of disciplinary paradigm for the latter. An exploratory sequential mixed-methods approach to a systematic literature review of 1,760 articles is utilized. The period 1985–2000 is characterized by proto-research as evidenced by the abundance of instructive and informational education articles rather than research articles. From 2000 to 2011, GER underwent a growth period characterized by the presence of applied, use-inspired, and pure basic research. The period 2011–2016 appears to be a period of relative steady-state conditions in the normalized number of GER publications per year. Existing gaps in knowledge about geoscience education, the evident unfamiliarity with education and social science research methodologies among authors of GER articles, and efforts to build consensus about what GER is and how to conduct it suggest that GER is preparadigmatic or at a low paradigm state. That is, GER is an immature discipline as far as the evolution of a discipline goes. A path forward is proposed for the continued evolutionary growth of GER. This study provides new perspectives on the emergence of GER as a discipline that can be used as a basis for studies on cross-disciplinary DBER comparisons.  相似文献   

Improving Academic Performance of Sport and Exercise Science Undergraduate Students in Gross Anatomy Using a Near-Peer Teaching Program     

Ricardo Borges Viana  Mário Hebling Campos  Douglas de Assis Teles Santos  Isabela Cristina Maioni Xavier  Rodrigo Luiz Vancini  Marília Santos Andrade  Claudio Andre Barbosa de Lira 《Anatomical sciences education》2019,12(1):74-81

Peer and near-peer teaching programs are common in medical undergraduate courses. However, there are no studies that have investigated the effectiveness of a near-peer teaching program on the academic performance of undergraduate students pursuing sport and exercise science coursework. This study was conducted to analyze the effectiveness of such a program for students who participated in a course on the functional anatomy of the locomotor apparatus. A total of 39 student participants were divided into two groups: students in one group voluntarily attended at least one session of a near-peer teaching program, and students in the other group attended no sessions. The final grade (range 0–100%) was recorded and used as an indicator of academic performance. The final grade of students who attended the near-peer teaching program (69.5 ± 16.0%) was 38.7% higher (P = 0.002, d = 1.06) than those who did not (50.1 ± 20.4%). When the academic performance of the same students was evaluated in another course (exercise physiology) that did not offer a near-peer teaching program, there were no significant differences between the groups (students who attended or did not attend the near-peer teaching program). A significant positive association was found between near-peer teaching program frequency and the number of students approved and not approved in the course (P = 0.041). A significant difference (P = 0.001) was found in the attendance at regular classes between the group who participated in the near-peer teaching program (median: 62 hours; IQR [interquartile ranges]: 4.0 hours) and those who did not (median: 58 hours; IQR: 4.0 hours). Gender was not a moderating factor on academic performance or near-peer teaching program attendance. These results highlight the effectiveness of a near-peer teaching program on the academic performance of students from a sport and exercise science degree program while enrolled in an anatomy course. Anat Sci Educ. © 2018 American Association of Anatomists.  相似文献   

The Role of Anatomy Computer-Assisted Learning on Spatial Abilities of Medical Students     

Bruno Guimarães  João Firmino-Machado  Stanislav Tsisar  Benedita Viana  Marco Pinto-Sousa  Pedro Vieira-Marques  Ricardo Cruz-Correia  Maria Amélia Ferreira 《Anatomical sciences education》2019,12(2):138-153

Currently, medical education context poses different challenges to anatomy, contributing to the introduction of new pedagogical approaches, such as computer-assisted learning (CAL). This approach provides insight into students' learning profiles and skills that enhance anatomy knowledge acquisition. To understand the influence of anatomy CAL on spatial abilities, a study was conducted. A total of 671 medical students attending Musculoskeletal (MA) and Cardiovascular Anatomy (CA) courses, were allocated to one of three groups (MA Group, CA Group, MA + CA Group). Students' pre-training and post-training spatial abilities were assessed through Mental Rotations Test (MRT), with scores ranging between 0-24. After CAL training sessions, students' spatial abilities performance improved (9.72 ± 4.79 vs. 17.05 ± 4.57, P < 0.001). Although male students in both MA Group and CA Group show better baseline spatial abilities, no sex differences were found after CAL training. The improvement in spatial abilities score between sessions (Delta MRT) was correlated with Musculoskeletal Anatomy training sessions in MA Group (r = 0.333, P < 0.001) and MA + CA Group (r = 0.342, P < 0.001), and with Cardiovascular Anatomy training sessions in CA Group (r = 0.461, P = 0.001) and MA + CA Group (r = 0.324, P = 0.001). Multiple linear regression models were used, considering the Delta MRT as dependent variable. An association of Delta MRT to the amount of CAL training and the baseline spatial abilities was observed. The results suggest that CAL training in anatomy has positive dose-dependent effect on spatial abilities.  相似文献