排序方式： 共有110条查询结果，搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
杨光强 《六盘水师范高等专科学校学报》2004,16(3):14-16
混沌(chaos)是经过整个20世纪才确立下来的一种复杂运动形式,混沌研究隶属于非线性动力学。混沌现象可谓无处不在,它与分形(Fractal)有着密切的联系。伴随计算机等技术的飞速发展,混沌学已发展成为一门影响深远、发展迅速的前沿科学。 相似文献
2.
Chaos theory, informational needs, and natural disasters 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
Timothy L. Sellnow Matthew W. Seeger Robert R. Ulmer 《Journal of Applied Communication Research》2002,30(4):269-292
This study applies chaos theory to a system-wide analysis of crisis communication in a natural disaster. Specifically, we analyze crisis communication during the 1997 Red River Valley flood in Minnesota and North Dakota. This flood, among the worst in modern American history, consumed entire metropolitan areas, displacing thousands of people. The conditions and decisions leading to the disaster, and the subsequent reactions are retraced. Communication related to river crest predictions (fractals), the shock at the magnitude of the crisis (cosmology episode), novel forms of reorganizing (self-organization), and agencies that aided in establishing a renewed order (strange attractors) are evaluated. Ultimately, we argue that preexisting sensemaking structures favoring rationalized, traditional views of a complex system led officials to make inappropriately unequivocal predictions and ultimately diminished the effectiveness of the region's crisis communication and planning. 相似文献
3.
Li Ji-bin 《蒙自师范高等专科学校学报》1990,(4)
<正> Chaotic motion refers to complicated orbits in dynamical systems.It occurs even in deterministic system governed by simple differential equations and its present has been experimentally verified for many system in several disciplines.In this paper we discuss some of mathematical understanding of chaos. 相似文献
4.
This paper presents an adaptive strategy for controlling chaotic systems. By employing the phase space reconstruction technique in nonlinear dynamical systems theory, the proposed strategy transforms the nonlinear system into canonical form, and employs a nonlinear observer to estimate the uncertainties and disturbances of the nonlinear system, and then establishes a state-error-like feedback law. The developed control scheme allows chaos control in spite of modeling errors and parametric variations. The effectiveness of the proposed approach has been demonstrated through its applications to two well-known chaotic systems: Duffing oscillator and Rössler chaos. 相似文献
5.
在分析基本PSO算法早熟收敛原因的基础上,提出一种基于混沌思想和自适应邻域探测机制的粒子群优化算法（CANE-PSO）.该算法先引入混沌思想对粒子种群进行位置初始化,以提高初始种群的多样性,再引入随机的邻域探测机制,并引入全局极值变异算子,增强了算法的全局搜索能力.通过与其它三个改进算法比较,结果表明CANE-PSO优化效率有较大的提高,较有效地避免了早熟收敛问题. 相似文献
6.
本文提出了一种基于混沌变量的模糊控制器设计方法,结合融合技术用以解决模糊控制器的规则爆炸问题。针对二次型最优控制中加权矩阵较难确定的问题,引入混沌大范围粗搜索和局部细搜索相结合,进而搜索出全局最优的权系数,用以提高控制的性能。通过二级倒立摆实物控制实验结果说明该方法是有效可行的。 相似文献
7.
In this paper, we develop themes from complexity and chaos theory that help to explain the technological change process. We apply two quantifiers, correlation dimensions and Lyapunov exponents, to examine the signs and degrees of chaotic technological dynamics. To illustrate our ideas, we study the development of electronic displays from 1976 to 2010, using patent data. The results of the chaos model are matched against the profiles of patent citations. Our analysis contributes to the development of a chaotic model of technological change. 相似文献
8.
为了提高加密信息的安全性等要求,提出了一种广义拟feistel结构分组加密算法。首先利用三角混沌映射产生混沌序列并将明文分块,然后将三角混沌映射和灰度扩散机制相结合依次对明文进行替换,最后将三角混沌作为密钥用于广义拟feistel结构分组加密算法对替换后的明文加密。通过对加密后图像相邻像素所对应的共生矩阵特性分析表明,加密图像具有良好的空间随机均匀分布特性。 相似文献
9.
李振声 《南京师范大学文学院学报》2008,(3):1-8
彭燕郊先生弱冠之年,便以长诗《春天-大地的诱惑》、组诗《战斗的江南季节》跻身于气度不凡的“七月”诗群。上世纪50—70年代,因胡风要案而置身于严酷的厄境中,但一种隐性的写作也从未在他心底中止过。晚年诗作中所呈示的种种足以令人惊叹的精神进境,更是在中国现代诗史、思想文化史上留下了重要印迹。彭燕郊的诗文,始终维系在一个很高的精神高度上,它们至少是延缓着我个人精神生活的退化和萎缩的。谨以此文稍稍表达我对燕郊先生的敬悼之情。 相似文献
10.
袁地 《安阳师范学院学报》2008,(5):27-31
通过数值计算、理论推导分析了一个类Lorenz混沌系统的基本动力学特性,并通过数值仿真、相图、Poincare截面图和功率谱研究了这个系统的混沌行为。然后,构建一个受控系统并利用Lyapunov指数谱、分叉图分析了该系统混沌吸引子的形成机制。结果表明．该系统混沌吸引子可由两个卷形状演化为一个卷形状,并最终通过倍周期分叉的过程演化为周期运动的形状。 相似文献