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1.
Great efforts have been made to resolve the serious environmental pollution and inevitable declining of energy resources. A review of Chinese fuel reserves and engine technology showed that compressed natural gas (CNG)/diesel dual fuel engine (DFE) was one of the best solutions for the above problems at present. In order to study and improve the emission performance of CNG/diesel DFE, an emission model for DFE based on radial basis function (RBF) neural network was developed which was a black-box input-output training data model not require priori knowledge. The RBF centers and the connected weights could be selected automatically according to the distribution of the training data in input-output space and the given approximating error. Studies showed that the predicted results accorded well with the experimental data over a large range of operating conditions from low load to high load. The developed emissions model based on the RBF neural network could be used to successfully predict and optimize the emissions performance of DFE. And the effect of the DFE main performance parameters, such as rotation speed, load, pilot quantity and injection timing, were also predicted by means of this model. In resume, an emission prediction model for CNG/diesel DFE based on RBF neural network was built for analyzing the effect of the main performance parameters on the CO, NOx emissions of DFE. The predicted results agreed quite well with the traditional emissions model, which indicated that the model had certain application value, although it still has some limitations, because of its high dependence on the quantity of the experimental sample data.  相似文献   
2.
In this paper, a modified adaptive neural network for the compensation of deadzone is described, and simulated on a hydraulic positioning system, in which the dynamic model is separated into a series of connection of a nonlinear (deadzone) subsystem and a linear plant. The proposed approach uses two neural networks. One is the radial basis function (RBF) neural network, which is used for identifying parameters of deadzone. Based on the penalty function used in optimization theory, a multi-objective cost function with constraint is adopted to provide the best deadzone approximation. The result is used to train the other neural network for the inverse compensation of deadzone. The RBF neural network also generates the parameters of the linear plant for the design of an adaptive controller. A convergence analysis for the network training process is also presented.  相似文献   
3.
非线性的方法解决了多组分金属离子体系同时测定的数据处理问题。该文研究了在不加缓冲液的条件下用EGTA直接络合滴定四组分金属离子时滴定体积V与溶液的pH值和溶液中金属离子的初始浓度礴之间的关系。在此我们用前向基多层神经网络(BP)和径向基神经网络(RBF),发现在体系中RBF网络优于BP网络,结果令人满意。  相似文献   
4.
径向基函数网络在优化机械加工参数中的应用   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
In machining processes, errors of rough in dimension, shape and location lead to changes in processing quantity, and the material of a workpiece may not be uniform. For these reasons, cutting force changes in machining, making the machining system deformable. Consequently errors in workpieces may occur. This is called the error reflection phenomenon. Generally, such errors can be reduced through repeated processing while using appropriate processing quantity in each processing based on operator's experience.According to the theory of error reflection, the error reflection coefficient indicates the extent to which errors of rough influence errors of workpieces. It is related to several factors such as machining condition, hardness of the workpiece, etc. This non-linear relation cannot be worked out using any formula. RBF neural network can approximate a non-linear function within any precision and be trained fast. In this paper, non-linear mapping ability of a fuzzy-neural network is utilized to approximate the non-linear relation. After training of the network with swatch collection obtained in experiments, an appropriate output can be obtained when an input is given. In this way, one can get the required number of processing and the processing quantity each time from the machining condition. Angular rigidity of a machining system,hardness of workpiece, etc., can be input in a form of fuzzy values. Feasibility in solving error reflection and optimizing machining parameters with a RBF neural network is verified by a simulation test with MATLAB.  相似文献   
5.
提出了一种基于人工免疫系统与RBF的混合算法.该算法由两个阶段组成:第一阶段采用人工免疫机制来确定RBF网络隐层的聚类中心的位置和数量。第二阶段求输出层的权值W,最后用模式分类作试验,实验结果表明,该算法具有收敛速度快,泛化能力强的特点。  相似文献   
6.
鉴于影响体外预应力筋极限应力的因素较多,采用BP和RBF两种人工神经网络模拟方法进行体外预应力筋极限应力进行预测。通过和试验数据比较分析,预测结果与试验结果的相对误差均在10%以内,满足工程需要,因此,采用神经网络预测体外预应力筋极限应力是可行的。  相似文献   
7.
The solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) is a nonlinear system that is hard to model by conventional methods. So far,most existing models are based on conversion laws,which are too complicated to be applied to design a control system. To facilitate a valid control strategy design,this paper tries to avoid the internal complexities and presents a modelling study of SOFC per-formance by using a radial basis function (RBF) neural network based on a genetic algorithm (GA). During the process of mod-elling,the GA aims to optimize the parameters of RBF neural networks and the optimum values are regarded as the initial values of the RBF neural network parameters. The validity and accuracy of modelling are tested by simulations,whose results reveal that it is feasible to establish the model of SOFC stack by using RBF neural networks identification based on the GA. Furthermore,it is possible to design an online controller of a SOFC stack based on this GA-RBF neural network identification model.  相似文献   
8.
为提高煤灰熔点的预测精度,提出了一种基于构造-剪枝混合优化RBF网络的煤灰熔点预测方法.该方法融合了神经网络构造算法和剪枝算法的优点,分为“粗调”和“精调”2个阶段.粗调阶段动态增加隐节点数目直至满足相应的停止准则;精调阶段对粗调得到的RBF网络的结构和参数作进一步调整.基于煤灰的化学组成成分建立相应的构造-剪枝混合优...  相似文献   
9.
提出了一种基于RBF神经网络的CaO—CaF2-SiO2渣系ZGMn13堆焊焊条配方优化设计方法.利用实验采集的数据对网络进行训练,以加工硬化后的硬度为优化目标,得到最优的焊条配方.实验结果表明:优化后熔敷金属的动载加工硬化性能和静载加工硬化性能良好。  相似文献   
10.
针对特征信号淹没于噪声信号的情况,采用Morlet小波分析实现了对原始电流特征信号的降噪.同时,采用基于RBF神经网络的最优化插值与具有频谱细化特性的CZT分析,提升了频谱分辨率,充分展现了发生故障时电流特征信号的频谱细节,为电机故障诊断系统提供了可靠的诊断依据.建立了基于改进型BP神经网络的电机故障模糊诊断系统,抽象出了偏心故障的诊断规则.实测结果表明,该系统能够可靠地诊断电机的偏心故障.  相似文献   
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