试论数字图书馆的版权问题   总被引：12，自引：2，他引：10  

秦珂 《津图学刊》2001,(1):30-31,54

解决数字图书馆的版权问题要正确处理图书馆主体性质与法定许可的关系，合理化解强化版权保护和扩大合理使用范围的矛盾，健全从单独授权向版权集体管理转化的法律机制。  相似文献   

体育事业发展中的若干法律问题     

宋军生 《体育科学》2005,25(6):18-21

随着我国体育事业的蓬勃发展和2 0 0 8年北京奥运会的临近,在体育活动中出现了一些新问题,主要有:1 )体育活动中的主体地位问题;2 )体育社会团体的自律问题;3)体育活动中的人格权问题;4 )体育市场化的问题。对这些热点问题依用法律的视角进行探究,并提出在体育活动中实行高效、正确的运作机制的法律依据。  相似文献   

Clinical Medical Librarian Licensure: Pros versus Cons     

John Bramble  Shawn Steidinger  Claire Hamasu  Melissa Austin 《Medical reference services quarterly》2018,37(3):306-311

In hospitals and clinics, anyone who “touches” a patient has a license authorizing them to do so—from the phlebotomist to the cardiologist, from the genetic counselor to the social worker, and so on, except for the clinical medical librarian. This column discusses the intent versus the realities of occupational licensure for clinical medical librarians and provides recommendations for next steps.  相似文献   

Health science libraries in Sweden: new directions,expanding roles          下载免费PDF全文

Lotta Haglund  Annikki Roos  Petra Wallgren‐Björk 《Health information and libraries journal》2018,35(3):251-255

Librarians in Sweden are facing huge challenges in meeting the demands of their organisations and users. This article looks at four key areas: coping with open science/open access initiatives; increasing demands from researchers for support doing systematic reviews; understanding user experiences in Swedish health science libraries; and the consequences of expanding roles for recruitment and continuing professional development. With regard to changing roles, there is an increasing shift from the generalist towards the expert role. The authors raise the issue as to how to prepare those new to the profession to the changing environment of health science libraries.  相似文献   

基于知识溢出视角的学术创业问题探究   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

李华晶  王刚 《研究与发展管理》2010,22(1)

科学的扩散功能为知识溢出效应提供了条件,推动学术主体履行创业使命,从而引出了"学术创业"这一崭新命题.学术创业不仅包括由学者或学术组织所参与的商业化创业活动,还包括学者对学术生涯的创业型管理.根据创业导向的不同,学术创业可分为内向型、外向型和中间型三种类型,通过衍生企业和技术许可两种主要实践途径,学术创业为科学知识转化为创业资源并促进经济发展发挥着重要作用.  相似文献   

Determinants of proactive and reactive technology licensing: A contingency perspective     

Ulrich Lichtenthaler 《Research Policy》2010,39(1):55-66

Industrial firms increasingly attempt to license their technologies apart from applying them in their own products. Because of the imperfections in technology markets, an active approach towards technology licensing does not automatically result in licensing transactions. To balance prior research, which has focused on licensing transactions as the outcome of licensing intentions, we take a contingency view to analyze how characteristics of a firm's innovation ecosystem determine different strategic types of licensing. Specifically, we distinguish proactive licensing, which refers to identifying recipients for technology transactions, and reactive licensing, which relates to offering licenses to infringers of a firm's intellectual property. Survey data show that environmental antecedents concerning appropriability, i.e., patent protection and technological turbulence, and determinants regarding technology markets, i.e., transaction frequency and competitive intensity, have different effects on proactive and reactive licensing. On this basis, the article has major implications for research into technology licensing, markets for technology, and open innovation.  相似文献   

Building Your Licensing and Negotiation Skills Toolkit     

Claire Dygert  Robert Van Rennes 《期刊图书馆员》2015,68(1-4):17-25

Licensing and the negotiating of electronic resources can be a daunting task for librarians who lack the proper skill sets and are unfamiliar with the intricacies of publisher agreements. Claire Dygert broke down the individual elements of a standard licensing agreement and explained the importance of protecting the rights of libraries. By providing insight from her years of experience, librarians learned how to develop a support network, build confidence, and be more effective negotiators.  相似文献   

我国“杜拜法规”对高校专利与许可的影响研究     

唐明凤  李巧华  蔡继鸣 《软科学》2014,(4):135-139

运用实证与案例研究方法,评估我国类似美国杜拜法案的法规对高校专利及许可的影响。结果表明:该法规促进了高校专利的增长,但仅是影响因素之一;对高校专利许可的促进作用不如对专利的作用明显;对不同层次高校的专利和许可影响不同。  相似文献   

保护开放式创新社区的防御型专利许可策略研究     

王优飞  徐萍  胡允银 《情报探索》2014,(11):69-73

阐述了开放式创新社区（OIC）文化价值观与专利制度的冲突,分析了现有专利防御战略及其弊端,提出一个解决OIC专利威胁的新战略———防御型专利许可战略,通过提供一种分布式交叉授权系统,既整合放大现有模式的利益,又有效克服现有模式的局限,帮助开放式创新社区保护自己免受专利诉讼威胁。  相似文献   

中国高校专利许可的时滞问题     

张军荣 《科技管理研究》2016,(19):105-109

专利许可交易是高校实现专利利用的首要方式,而专利申请在公开之后往往还需要继续等待交易时机。通过对中国高校350个专利许可交易的考察,发现专利审查期限与专利许可时滞呈正相关,专利类型对专利许可时滞有显著影响,交易对象是否在同一区位对专利许可时滞具有显著影响,而是否为校企合作完成的专利对专利许可时滞没有显著影响。基于此,提出促进我国高校专利许可交易的若干建议。  相似文献