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1.
云计算环境下数字参考咨询服务模式创新   总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8  
结合云计算的内涵、功能,探讨了云计算环境下的数字参考咨询服务的变革思路,给出了云计算环境下以用户体验为中心的数字参考咨询服务模式及数字参考咨询个性化信息服务模式,以期对云计算在我国图书馆数字参考咨询应用中起到一定参考作用。  相似文献   

2.
本文根据目前高校图书馆参考咨询工作的现状 ,从图书馆现代化、信息技术发展带来的挑战等角度 ,深入论述了参考咨询工作在高校图书馆中的地位 ,提出了加强高校图书馆参考咨询工作的具体措施。  相似文献   

3.
云计算在国内外数字图书馆中的应用及进展   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
韩普  沈思  路高飞 《现代情报》2012,32(5):67-70
云计算是当前信息技术的研究热点,其应用正逐渐普及,云计算的快速发展引起了图书馆界的关注。本文介绍了国内外云计算的应用现状,讨论了国内外图书馆利用云计算的情况,分析了云计算在图书馆应用中的阻碍并对其应用进行了展望。  相似文献   

4.
阐述了参考咨询服务的概念和内涵,及在网络环境下图书馆的参考咨询工作由传统模式向现代模式过渡的必然性。论述了在信息技术不断发展的大背景下,图书馆现代化对参考咨询馆员素质的要求,从而提出医学专业图书馆应与时俱进地多方位开展信息服务,并做好参考咨询工作。  相似文献   

5.
随着信息技术的不断进步,云计算技术已经深入到各个领域的建设中去。为了更好地发展图书馆事业,如何利用云计算技术来发展图书馆的信息服务是值得探讨的课题,文章从对云计算的解读出发,研究了云计算技术对图书馆信息服务的影响,并就云环境下图书馆信息服务的创新进行了探讨。  相似文献   

6.
图书馆参考咨询是图书馆读者服务的精髓。也是业务实践的基石。随着信息技术和网络环境的发展,给图书馆参考咨询工作提出了新的课题,用户利用信息的手段日益便捷,直接利用的信息日益增多,数字环境下的图书馆用户对知识的需求,无论从广度和深度上都有了极大的扩展。知识经济提高了图书馆的社会地位,网络时代强化了图书馆的信息职能,然而,不论是传统图书馆还是电子图书馆其宗旨都是相同的。即一切为读者服务。  相似文献   

7.
网络环境下高校图书馆参考咨询服务   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
随着网络信息技术在高校图书馆应用的逐步普及 ,参考咨询工作也面临着新的挑战。文章分析了网络环境下图书馆参考咨询服务的新特点 ,以及参考咨询服务的发展策略。  相似文献   

8.
区域图书馆联合虚拟参考咨询系统的构建与实施   总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2  
何海波  徐伊男 《现代情报》2009,29(12):129-131
随着信息资源的日益数字化、网络化,国内外已有不少图书馆建立了虚拟参考咨询系统,为了更好的发挥各个图书馆在资源、人力上的优势,实现优势互补,资源的充分利用,从本馆虚拟咨询到联合虚拟咨询成为虚拟咨询服务的发展方向,从区域性的联合到全国范围的联合,再到全球范围的联合,将是未来虚拟参考咨询服务的发展趋势。在这一发展趋势下,本文着力探讨区域图书馆联合虚拟参考咨询系统的构建与实施。  相似文献   

9.
参考咨询是根据读者需要以各种方式帮助读者利用各种文献信息的服务,随着读者需求的变化和现代信息技术的发展,参考咨询服务发生了多方面的变化,图书馆参考咨询服务必须进行不断创新、拓展,以满足新形式下读者的各种需求。  相似文献   

10.
从内蒙古医科大学图书馆的实际需求出发并结合当前计算机信息技术,阐述了云计算对西部少数民族地区医药院校数字图书馆建设发展及提升图书馆整体服务水平的重要作用。  相似文献   

11.
This study examined how students who had no prior experience with videoconferencing would react to the use of videoconferencing as an instructional medium. Students enrolled in seven different courses completed a questionnaire at the beginning of the semester and again at the end of the semester. Students at the origination and remote sites did not differ in their reactions toward videoconferencing but there was a significant difference for gender. Women reacted less favorably to videoconferencing. Compared to the beginning of the semester, students reported significantly less positive attitudes toward taking a course through videoconferencing at the end of the semester. There were no significant differences in students' attitudes toward videoconferencing across courses at the beginning of the semester but there were significant differences across the courses at the end of the semester. The results suggest the need for better preparation for both students and instructors.  相似文献   

12.
Ajoint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology and his co-workers from Norway, US and Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells, suggesting that China's projected climate warming could decrease the pest's numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of theNational Academy of Sciences on 17 September, 2007.  相似文献   

13.
A computer-mediated group is a complex entity whose members exchange many types of information via multiple means of communication in pursuit of goals specific to their environment. Over time, they coordinate technical features of media with locally enacted use to achieve a viable working arrangement. To explore this complex interaction, a case study is presented of the social networks of interactions and media use among members of a class of computer-supported distance learners. Results show how group structures associated with project teams dominated who communicated with whom, about what, and via which media over the term, and how media came to occupy their own communication niches: Webboard for diffuse class-wide communication; Internet Relay Chat more to named others but still for general communication across the class; and e-mail primarily for intrateam communication. Face-to-face interaction, occurring only during a short on-campus session, appears to have had a catalytic effect on social and emotional exchanges. Results suggest the need to structure exchanges to balance class-wide sharing of ideas with subgroup interactions that facilitate project completion, and to provide media that support these two modes of interaction.  相似文献   

14.
Electronic data interchange (EDI) provides means for interorganizational communication, creates network externalities, requires an advanced information technology (IT) infrastructure, and relies on standards. In the diffusion of such innovations, institutional involvement is imperative. Such institutions contain governmental agencies, national and global standardization organizations, local government, and nonprofit private organizations like industry associations. The last type of organizations we call intermediating institutions. They intermediate or coordinate ("inscribe") the activities of a group of would-be adopters. Unfortunately, little is known of how these organizations shape the EDI diffusion trajectory. In this article we examine one specific type of intermediating organizations?industry associations?and how they advanced the EDI diffusion process in the grocery sectors of Hong Kong, Denmark and Finland. We identify six institutional measures, placed into a matrix formed by the mode of involvement (influence vs. regulation) and the type of diffusion force (supply push vs. demand pull), that can be mobilized to further the EDI diffusion. Industry associations were found to be active users of all these measures to varying degrees. Their role was critical especially in knowledge building, knowledge deployment, and standard setting. Furthermore, institutional involvement varied due to policy and cultural contingencies and power dependencies.  相似文献   

15.
The increasing prospects of digital piracy has prompted the perceived need by electronic publishers to adopt technical systems of protection, and governments to reform their copyright laws. This article is a preliminary study of the management of intellectual property by electronic publishers, defined as those involved in the production of online databases, and CD-ROMs. It focuses on three main issues: (1) how electronic publishers view the increasing threat of piracy; (2) the methods of protection employed to protect intellectual property in digital format; and (3) the importance of technological protection of intellectual property in electronic publications. The analysis is based on a sample of 23 UK electronic publishers. The interviews revealed an interesting assortment of protection methods and did not show that technological protection was a preferred way. Instead, the means of protection, in addition to copyright law, comprised niche markets, pricing, trust, bad publicity, and nontechnical and technical means.  相似文献   

16.
Long-standing conflict between domain name registrants and trademark holders prompted the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) to create a global, mandatory arbitration procedure known as the Uniform Dispute Resolution Policy (UDRP). The UDRP has been used in 2166 cases involving 3938 domain names as of 1 November 2000. The policy gives the initiator of a complaint, generally a trademark holder, the right to choose which ICANN-accredited dispute resolution service provider (RSP) will handle the case. During the preparation of the UDRP,some feared that complainant selection would lead to "forum shopping" that might bias the results. This article performs a statistical assessment of the forum-shopping thesis and finds support for it. There are statistically significant differences in the various RSPs' propensity to take away names from defendants; there are also major differences in the number of cases brought to each RSP. RSPs who take away names have the larger share of cases. The study examines other variables that might explain differences in market share, such as price, the plaintiff's nationality, or the time taken to decide a case. It finds that nationality and time also are correlated with market share. The study concludes that shopping for a favorable outcome is an important factor in the UDRP.  相似文献   

17.
Prof. Raymond C.K. Chen, a neuropsychologist with the CAS Institute of Psychology, has made novel progress in his studies of schizophrenia. His work has been reported by a recent issue of Behavioural Neurology.  相似文献   

18.
<正>In Xishuangbanna,one of China’s most biodiverse regions,landscape has changed dramatically during the past three decades due to the conversion of tropical rainforest to rubber plantations.In steep areas,terraces are often constructed before planting rubber trees,which causes two important changes in the soil:the destabilization of soil in the bench terraces and the increased vulnerability of unvegetated riser faces to erosion.Few studies have documented the nature and intensity of erosion on bench terraces.Prof.LIU Wenjie and his colleagues from the Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden(XTBG)conducted a study in Menglun County(21°5′39″N,101°15′55″E),Xishuangbanna to evaluate the influence  相似文献   

19.
<正>Chinese scientists plan to apply Earth Observation technologies to protect the critically endangered wild camels(Camelus ferus).With the help of remote sensing,satellite positioning,geographical information system and wireless sensors networks,they will be able to access the distribution and population of the wild camels and protect their habitats.The project will be carried out by the International Research Center for Wild Camel Conservation,which was jointly established earlier this year by the Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth(RADI)of the Chinese  相似文献   

20.
<正>The Paul Gerson Unna Research Group on Dermatogenomics was founded in October 2012 at the Partner Institute for Computational Biology.The ultimate goal of the group is to understand the biology of skin and skin appendages.  相似文献   

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