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在分析创新创业人才培养现状不能满足创新型国家建设对科技创新型人才需求的基础上,重新定位高校科技人员在创新创业人才培养体系中的重要作用。以温州科技职业学院为研究对象,探索将科技人员创业融入创新创业人才培养过程,形成"导师+项目+团队"的人才培养体系,以期丰富和拓展高等职业教育创新创业人才培养模式,在推动科技人员成果转化的同时带动大学生创业由单纯复制型向科技创新型转变。 相似文献
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在分析创新创业人才培养现状不能满足创新型国家建设对科技创新型人才的需求的基础上,重新定位高校科技人员在创新创业人才培养体系中的重要作用,以温州科技职业学院为研究对象,探索科技人员创业融入创新创业人才培养体系,形成“导师-项目-团队”人才培养体系,丰富和拓展了高等职业教育创新创业人才培养模式,推动科技人员成果转化的同时,带动大学生创业由单纯复制型向科技创新型转变。 相似文献
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科技人员创业有效促进了科技与经济的结合,有力推动了科技界与产业界的互动,要从科研机构办企业转变到鼓励科技人员创业,激发科技人员创业的积极性,为科技人员创业创造有利的环境和条件。本文在上述论述基础上,提出了促进科技人员创业的政策措施建议。 相似文献
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大力促进科技人员创业,对于武汉市充分发挥科技资源优势、抓住战略机遇、加快发展方式转变意义重大。但是,武汉市目前科技创业的舆论宣传定位有偏、力度不够,科技人员创业不够活跃,创业资金相对较少,创业服务体系不够完善等问题较严重。为此,武汉市应提升科技创业的舆论宣传定位、加大科技创业的宣传力度,积极探索和完善科技人员创业的激励机制和高端人才的集聚机制,进一步完善政府科技创业政策加强落实力度,完善科技创业服务体系和科技投融资体系。 相似文献
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浙江大学教授褚健因贪污、销毁会计凭证被判刑,该案存在着显著的科技人员创业利益冲突问题,包括大学与企业的机构利益冲突、教授与企业家的个人利益冲突等。以褚健案为例,研究该时期科技人员创业中产生的利益冲突及其规制问题,探索完善当前科技人员创业利益冲突规制,促进中国大学科技成果转化。 相似文献
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浙江大学教授褚健因贪污、销毁会计凭证被判刑,该案存在着显著的科技人员创业利益冲突问题,包括大学与企业的机构利益冲突、教授与企业家的个人利益冲突等。以褚健案为例,研究该时期科技人员创业中产生的利益冲突及其规制问题,探索完善当前科技人员创业利益冲突规制,促进中国大学科技成果转化。 相似文献
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孵化企业与非孵化企业的比较研究 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
文章通过对上海科技企业孵化器内外的科技型中小企业进行问卷调查，分析孵化企业与非孵化企业的差异性，论证了科技企业孵化器具有孵化小企业、促进科技人员创业、促进科技成果转化、促进要素资源集成、优化创业环境的功能．对完善科技企业孵化器的运作和制订发展政策具有参考价值。 相似文献
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通过对国内外科技创业研究做概括性追溯,论述高校科技人员创业研究的演化,挖掘科技人员创业中个人、组织、环境3个维度的特征,通过对科技人员创业研究中关注创业机会利用的有效性、个体创业角色的矛盾性、组织要素的协调性和创业系统的复杂性以及政策的红利性等特征分析,提出科技人员创业三维度的启示。 相似文献
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《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):2-3
CAS should stick to the principle of rendering service to, and giving impetus for, the development of China＇s science enterprise by making S＆T innovations, said CAS President LU Yongxiang. The CAS president made the remarks in a recent talk to communicate the gist of the winter session of the Party＇s Leading-member Group at CAS, which was held from 7 to 11 January in Beijing. 相似文献
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Marjorie Armstrong-Stassen Margaret Landstrom Ramona Lumpkin 《The Information Society》1998,14(2):153-164
This study examined how students who had no prior experience with videoconferencing would react to the use of videoconferencing as an instructional medium. Students enrolled in seven different courses completed a questionnaire at the beginning of the semester and again at the end of the semester. Students at the origination and remote sites did not differ in their reactions toward videoconferencing but there was a significant difference for gender. Women reacted less favorably to videoconferencing. Compared to the beginning of the semester, students reported significantly less positive attitudes toward taking a course through videoconferencing at the end of the semester. There were no significant differences in students' attitudes toward videoconferencing across courses at the beginning of the semester but there were significant differences across the courses at the end of the semester. The results suggest the need for better preparation for both students and instructors. 相似文献
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《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1)
With great care, Dr. ZHOU Zhonghe takes out a package wrapped by cotton tissue from a drawer and says: "This is the gem of our collections: the fossil of a bird that lived 125 million years ago!" Then, pointing at a tiny mound, he explains: "Look, this is the claw and that is the head. It was in the egg shell and ready to hatch ... The species fell into a family of waterside inhabitants." 相似文献
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A joint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology his co-workers from Norway US Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells suggesting that China's projected climate warming could decrease the pest's numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences on September .…… 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):6-7
Ajoint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology and his co-workers from Norway, US and Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells, suggesting that China＇s projected climate warming could decrease the pest＇s numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of theNational Academy of Sciences on 17 September, 2007. 相似文献
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Caroline Haythornthwaite 《The Information Society》2001,17(3):211-226
A computer-mediated group is a complex entity whose members exchange many types of information via multiple means of communication in pursuit of goals specific to their environment. Over time, they coordinate technical features of media with locally enacted use to achieve a viable working arrangement. To explore this complex interaction, a case study is presented of the social networks of interactions and media use among members of a class of computer-supported distance learners. Results show how group structures associated with project teams dominated who communicated with whom, about what, and via which media over the term, and how media came to occupy their own communication niches: Webboard for diffuse class-wide communication; Internet Relay Chat more to named others but still for general communication across the class; and e-mail primarily for intrateam communication. Face-to-face interaction, occurring only during a short on-campus session, appears to have had a catalytic effect on social and emotional exchanges. Results suggest the need to structure exchanges to balance class-wide sharing of ideas with subgroup interactions that facilitate project completion, and to provide media that support these two modes of interaction. 相似文献
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Electronic data interchange (EDI) provides means for interorganizational communication, creates network externalities, requires an advanced information technology (IT) infrastructure, and relies on standards. In the diffusion of such innovations, institutional involvement is imperative. Such institutions contain governmental agencies, national and global standardization organizations, local government, and nonprofit private organizations like industry associations. The last type of organizations we call intermediating institutions. They intermediate or coordinate ("inscribe") the activities of a group of would-be adopters. Unfortunately, little is known of how these organizations shape the EDI diffusion trajectory. In this article we examine one specific type of intermediating organizations?industry associations?and how they advanced the EDI diffusion process in the grocery sectors of Hong Kong, Denmark and Finland. We identify six institutional measures, placed into a matrix formed by the mode of involvement (influence vs. regulation) and the type of diffusion force (supply push vs. demand pull), that can be mobilized to further the EDI diffusion. Industry associations were found to be active users of all these measures to varying degrees. Their role was critical especially in knowledge building, knowledge deployment, and standard setting. Furthermore, institutional involvement varied due to policy and cultural contingencies and power dependencies. 相似文献
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Puay Tang 《The Information Society》1998,14(1):19-31
The increasing prospects of digital piracy has prompted the perceived need by electronic publishers to adopt technical systems of protection, and governments to reform their copyright laws. This article is a preliminary study of the management of intellectual property by electronic publishers, defined as those involved in the production of online databases, and CD-ROMs. It focuses on three main issues: (1) how electronic publishers view the increasing threat of piracy; (2) the methods of protection employed to protect intellectual property in digital format; and (3) the importance of technological protection of intellectual property in electronic publications. The analysis is based on a sample of 23 UK electronic publishers. The interviews revealed an interesting assortment of protection methods and did not show that technological protection was a preferred way. Instead, the means of protection, in addition to copyright law, comprised niche markets, pricing, trust, bad publicity, and nontechnical and technical means. 相似文献
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Milton Mueller 《The Information Society》2001,17(3):151-163
Long-standing conflict between domain name registrants and trademark holders prompted the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) to create a global, mandatory arbitration procedure known as the Uniform Dispute Resolution Policy (UDRP). The UDRP has been used in 2166 cases involving 3938 domain names as of 1 November 2000. The policy gives the initiator of a complaint, generally a trademark holder, the right to choose which ICANN-accredited dispute resolution service provider (RSP) will handle the case. During the preparation of the UDRP,some feared that complainant selection would lead to "forum shopping" that might bias the results. This article performs a statistical assessment of the forum-shopping thesis and finds support for it. There are statistically significant differences in the various RSPs' propensity to take away names from defendants; there are also major differences in the number of cases brought to each RSP. RSPs who take away names have the larger share of cases. The study examines other variables that might explain differences in market share, such as price, the plaintiff's nationality, or the time taken to decide a case. It finds that nationality and time also are correlated with market share. The study concludes that shopping for a favorable outcome is an important factor in the UDRP. 相似文献
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Prof. Raymond C.K. Chen a neuropsychologist with the CAS Institute of Psychology has made novel progress in his studies of schizophrenia. His work has been reported by a recent issue of Behavioural Neurology.…… 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):15-15
Prof. Raymond C.K. Chen, a neuropsychologist with the CAS Institute of Psychology, has made novel progress in his studies of schizophrenia. His work has been reported by a recent issue of Behavioural Neurology. 相似文献
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Prof. SUN Changpu from the CAS Institute of Theoretical Physics coworkers from University of Basel in Switzerland have worked out a way - at least in theory - to split a beam of molecules according to their chirality. The technique involves passing the molecules through three different laser beams is similar to the famous Stern-Gerlach effect whereby a beam of atoms passing through a magnetic field is split in two according to the atoms' spin states 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):23-23
Prof. SUN Changpu from the CAS Institute of Theoretical Physics and coworkers from University of Basel in Switzerland have worked out a way --at least in theory --to split a beam of molecules according to their chirality. The technique involves passing the molecules through three different laser beams and is similar to the famous Stern-Gerlach effect, whereby a beam of atoms passing through a magnetic field is split in two according to the atoms＇ spin states （Phys. Rev. Lett. 99 130403）. 相似文献